The ratio of the counts of a system of 20 atoms, when in a macrostate with 10 atoms on the left half of a box, and 10 on the right half of a box, and when in a macrostate with 18 atoms on the left and 2 on the right.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 11P

(a)

To determine

The ratio of the counts of a system of 20 atoms, when in a macrostate with 10 atoms on the left half of a box, and 10 on the right half of a box, and when in a macrostate with 18 atoms on the left and 2 on the right.

(b)

To determine

The ratio of the counts of a system of 10 coins, when in a macrostate with 5 coins on the left half of a box and 5 on the right half of a box, and also when in a macrostate with 9 coins on the left and 1 on the right half of the box.

(c)

To determine

The inference about a similar ratio for a system with 10,000 atoms when compared with part (a) and part (b).

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PART III - RESISTORS IN PARALLEL Consider (but do not yet build) the circuit shown in the circuit diagram to the left, which we will call Circuit 3. Make sure you are using Bert bulbs. You may want to wire two batteries in series rather than use a single battery. 7. Predict: a) How will the brightness of bulb B3A compare to the brightness to bulb B3B? c) X E B3A b) How will the brightness of bulb BзA compare to the brightness of bulb B₁ from Circuit 1? How will the currents at points X, Y, and Z be related? www d) How will the current at point X in this circuit compare to the current at point X from Circuit 1? Y Z B3B www

PART II - RESISTORS IN SERIES Consider (but do not yet build) the circuit shown in the circuit diagram to the left, which we will call Circuit 2. Make sure you are using Bert bulbs. You may want to wire two batteries in series rather than use a single battery. 4. Predict: a) How will the brightness of bulb B₂ compare to the brighness to bulb B2B? X B2A E Y B2B Ꮓ b) How will the brightness of bulb B2A compare to the brightness of bulb B₁ from Circuit 1? c) How will the currents at points X, Y, and Z be related? d) How will the current at point X in this circuit compare to the current at point X from Circuit 1?

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 11P

(a)

To determine

The ratio of the counts of a system of 20 atoms, when in a macrostate with 10 atoms on the left half of a box, and 10 on the right half of a box, and when in a macrostate with 18 atoms on the left and 2 on the right.

(b)

To determine

The ratio of the counts of a system of 10 coins, when in a macrostate with 5 coins on the left half of a box and 5 on the right half of a box, and also when in a macrostate with 9 coins on the left and 1 on the right half of the box.

(c)

To determine

The inference about a similar ratio for a system with 10,000 atoms when compared with part (a) and part (b).

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 11P

(a)

To determine

The ratio of the counts of a system of 20 atoms, when in a macrostate with 10 atoms on the left half of a box, and 10 on the right half of a box, and when in a macrostate with 18 atoms on the left and 2 on the right.

(b)

To determine

The ratio of the counts of a system of 10 coins, when in a macrostate with 5 coins on the left half of a box and 5 on the right half of a box, and also when in a macrostate with 9 coins on the left and 1 on the right half of the box.

(c)

To determine

The inference about a similar ratio for a system with 10,000 atoms when compared with part (a) and part (b).

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 11P

(a)

To determine

The ratio of the counts of a system of 20 atoms, when in a macrostate with 10 atoms on the left half of a box, and 10 on the right half of a box, and when in a macrostate with 18 atoms on the left and 2 on the right.

(b)

To determine

The ratio of the counts of a system of 10 coins, when in a macrostate with 5 coins on the left half of a box and 5 on the right half of a box, and also when in a macrostate with 9 coins on the left and 1 on the right half of the box.

(c)

To determine

The inference about a similar ratio for a system with 10,000 atoms when compared with part (a) and part (b).

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Answer 5

Chapter 16, Problem 11P

(a)

To determine

The ratio of the counts of a system of 20 atoms, when in a macrostate with 10 atoms on the left half of a box, and 10 on the right half of a box, and when in a macrostate with 18 atoms on the left and 2 on the right.

(b)

To determine

The ratio of the counts of a system of 10 coins, when in a macrostate with 5 coins on the left half of a box and 5 on the right half of a box, and also when in a macrostate with 9 coins on the left and 1 on the right half of the box.

(c)

To determine

The inference about a similar ratio for a system with 10,000 atoms when compared with part (a) and part (b).

Answer 6

Chapter 16, Problem 11P

(a)

To determine

The ratio of the counts of a system of 20 atoms, when in a macrostate with 10 atoms on the left half of a box, and 10 on the right half of a box, and when in a macrostate with 18 atoms on the left and 2 on the right.

Answer 7

Chapter 16, Problem 11P

(a)

To determine

The ratio of the counts of a system of 20 atoms, when in a macrostate with 10 atoms on the left half of a box, and 10 on the right half of a box, and when in a macrostate with 18 atoms on the left and 2 on the right.

Answer 8

(b)

To determine

The ratio of the counts of a system of 10 coins, when in a macrostate with 5 coins on the left half of a box and 5 on the right half of a box, and also when in a macrostate with 9 coins on the left and 1 on the right half of the box.

Answer 9

(b)

To determine

The ratio of the counts of a system of 10 coins, when in a macrostate with 5 coins on the left half of a box and 5 on the right half of a box, and also when in a macrostate with 9 coins on the left and 1 on the right half of the box.

Answer 10

(c)

To determine

The inference about a similar ratio for a system with 10,000 atoms when compared with part (a) and part (b).

Answer 11

(c)

To determine

The inference about a similar ratio for a system with 10,000 atoms when compared with part (a) and part (b).

Answer 12

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 13

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 16 - Prob. 1RQ Ch. 16 - Prob. 2RQ Ch. 16 - Prob. 3RQ Ch. 16 - Prob. 4RQ Ch. 16 - Which of the following processes is reversible?...Ch. 16 - In physics the collision of billiard balls is...Ch. 16 - Prob. 3MCQ Ch. 16 - 4. When driving a car (the system), what object...Ch. 16 - 5. The law of energy conservation says that energy...Ch. 16 - Prob. 6MCQ

The ratio of the counts of a system of 20 atoms, when in a macrostate with 10 atoms on the left half of a box, and 10 on the right half of a box, and when in a macrostate with 18 atoms on the left and 2 on the right.

Solution Summary: The author explains the formula used to find the number of microstates for each macrostate.

Concept explainers

The ratio of the counts of a system of 20 atoms, when in a macrostate with 10 atoms on the left half of a box, and 10 on the right half of a box, and when in a macrostate with 18 atoms on the left and 2 on the right.

The ratio of the counts of a system of 10 coins, when in a macrostate with 5 coins on the left half of a box and 5 on the right half of a box, and also when in a macrostate with 9 coins on the left and 1 on the right half of the box.

The inference about a similar ratio for a system with 10,000 atoms when compared with part (a) and part (b).

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Chapter 16 Solutions