Laboratory Manual for Holes Human Anatomy & Physiology Fetal Pig Version
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781259295645
Author: Terry R. Martin
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 15, Problem F15.1A
Summary Introduction
To label:
The given diagram.
Introduction :
The vertebral column or the back bone is a multi-bone structure that helps in maintaining the posture and the movement of the body. It is made up of 33 small bones which are known as the vertebrae.
Expert Solution & Answer
Explanation of Solution
The vertebrae are of 4 types, cervical, thoracic, lumbar and sacrococcygeal. The cervical vertebrae are the smallest vertebrae and are 7 in number. They are present in the neck region. The thoracic vertebrae are 12 in number and are present in the thorax and upper abdominal region. The lumbar vertebrae are 5 in number and present in lower back region. The sacrococcygeal vertebrae are 9 in number and form a fused structure called sacrum and coccyx of pelvis.
The correct labels of the given diagram are given as follows:
- Cervical Vertebrae.
- Thoracic Vertebrae.
- Lumbar vertebrae.
- Sacrum
- Coccyx
- Intervertebral foramina.
- Intervertebral disc.
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9. Aerobic respiration of one lipid molecule. The lipid is composed of one glycerol molecule connected to two
fatty acid tails. One fatty acid is 12 carbons long and the other fatty acid is 18 carbons long in the figure
below. Use the information below to determine how much ATP will be produced from the glycerol part of
the lipid. Then, in part B, determine how much ATP is produced from the 2 fatty acids of the lipid. Finally
put the NADH and ATP yields together from the glycerol and fatty acids (part A and B) to determine your
total number of ATP produced per lipid. Assume no other carbon source is available.
18 carbons
fatty acids
12 carbons
9
glycerol
A. Glycerol is broken down to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, a glycolysis intermediate via the following
pathway shown in the figure below. Notice this process costs one ATP but generates one FADH2. Continue
generating ATP with glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate using the standard pathway and aerobic respiration.
glycerol
glycerol-3-
phosphate…
Chapter 15 Solutions
Laboratory Manual for Holes Human Anatomy & Physiology Fetal Pig Version
Ch. 15 - Prob. F15.1ACh. 15 - Prob. F15.2ACh. 15 - Prob. F15.3ACh. 15 - Prob. F15.4ACh. 15 - Prob. F15.5ACh. 15 - The vertebral column encloses and protects the...Ch. 15 - The vertebral column extends from the skull to the...Ch. 15 - The seventh cervical vertebra is called the...Ch. 15 - The _____________________ of the vertebrae support...Ch. 15 - The __________ separate adjacent vertebrae, and...
Ch. 15 - The intervertebral foramina provide passageways...Ch. 15 - Transverse foramina of _____________ vertebrae...Ch. 15 - The first vertebra also is called the...Ch. 15 - When the head is moved from side to side, the...Ch. 15 - The __________ vertebrae have the largest and...Ch. 15 - The typical number ofvertebrae that fuse in the...Ch. 15 - Complete the following statements: An opening...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2.1ACh. 15 - The manubrium, body, and xiphoid process form a...Ch. 15 - The last two pairs of fibs that have no...Ch. 15 - There are _____________ pairs of true ribs.Ch. 15 - Costal are composed of __________ tissue.Ch. 15 - The manubriunarticulates with _________ on its...Ch. 15 - Prob. F15.7A
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