
(a)
The heat flow in or out of the gas during each step.
(a)

Answer to Problem 91P
The heat flow in or out of the gas during each step are
Explanation of Solution
Write the expression for the heat for the isothermal expansion.
Here,
Write the expression for the heat for the isobaric compression.
Here,
Write the expression for the heat for the isochoric process.
Here,
Write the expression for contraction temperature.
Here,
Conclusion:
Substitute
Substitute
Substitute
Here,
Substitute
Substitute
Substitute
Therefore, the heat flow in or out of the gas during each step are
(b)
The entropy change of the gas during the isothermal step.
(b)

Answer to Problem 91P
The entropy change of the gas during the isothermal step is
Explanation of Solution
Write the expression to find the change in entropy.
Here,
Conclusion:
Substitute
Therefore, the entropy change of the gas during the isothermal step is
(c)
The entropy change of the gas for the complete cycle.
(c)

Answer to Problem 91P
The entropy change of the gas for the complete cycle is
Explanation of Solution
The entropy is a state variable, it depends on the initial and final values of the variable only. Since the process completes a cycle, the change in entropy of the gas is zero. But to validate the second law of
Therefore, the entropy change of the gas for the complete cycle is
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 15 Solutions
Physics
- Four capacitors are connected as shown in the figure below. (Let C = 12.0 µF.) A circuit consists of four capacitors. It begins at point a before the wire splits in two directions. On the upper split, there is a capacitor C followed by a 3.00 µF capacitor. On the lower split, there is a 6.00 µF capacitor. The two splits reconnect and are followed by a 20.0 µF capacitor, which is then followed by point b. (a) Find the equivalent capacitance between points a and b. µF(b) Calculate the charge on each capacitor, taking ΔVab = 16.0 V. 20.0 µF capacitor µC 6.00 µF capacitor µC 3.00 µF capacitor µC capacitor C µCarrow_forwardTwo conductors having net charges of +14.0 µC and -14.0 µC have a potential difference of 14.0 V between them. (a) Determine the capacitance of the system. F (b) What is the potential difference between the two conductors if the charges on each are increased to +196.0 µC and -196.0 µC? Varrow_forwardPlease see the attached image and answer the set of questions with proof.arrow_forward
- How, Please type the whole transcript correctly using comma and periods as needed. I have uploaded the picture of a video on YouTube. Thanks,arrow_forwardA spectra is a graph that has amplitude on the Y-axis and frequency on the X-axis. A harmonic spectra simply draws a vertical line at each frequency that a harmonic would be produced. The height of the line indicates the amplitude at which that harmonic would be produced. If the Fo of a sound is 125 Hz, please sketch a spectra (amplitude on the Y axis, frequency on the X axis) of the harmonic series up to the 4th harmonic. Include actual values on Y and X axis.arrow_forwardSketch a sign wave depicting 3 seconds of wave activity for a 5 Hz tone.arrow_forward
- Sketch a sine wave depicting 3 seconds of wave activity for a 5 Hz tone.arrow_forwardThe drawing shows two long, straight wires that are suspended from the ceiling. The mass per unit length of each wire is 0.050 kg/m. Each of the four strings suspending the wires has a length of 1.2 m. When the wires carry identical currents in opposite directions, the angle between the strings holding the two wires is 20°. (a) Draw the free-body diagram showing the forces that act on the right wire with respect to the x axis. Account for each of the strings separately. (b) What is the current in each wire? 1.2 m 20° I -20° 1.2 marrow_forwardplease solve thisarrow_forward
- please solve everything in detailarrow_forward6). What is the magnitude of the potential difference across the 20-02 resistor? 10 Ω 11 V - -Imm 20 Ω 10 Ω 5.00 10 Ω a. 3.2 V b. 7.8 V C. 11 V d. 5.0 V e. 8.6 Varrow_forward2). How much energy is stored in the 50-μF capacitor when Va - V₁ = 22V? 25 µF b 25 µF 50 µFarrow_forward
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON





