FUNDAMENTALS OF PHYSICS - EXTENDED
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781119773511
Author: Halliday
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 15, Problem 76P
A 55.0 g block oscillates in
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You are working with a team that is designing a new roller coaster-type amusement park ride for a major theme park. You are present for the testing of the ride, in which an empty 150 kg car is sent along the entire ride. Near the end of the ride, the car is at near rest at the top of a 100 m
tall track. It then enters a final section, rolling down an undulating hill to ground level. The total length of track for this final section from the top to the ground is 250 m. For the first 230 m, a constant friction force of 370 N acts from computer-controlled brakes. For the last 20 m, which is
horizontal at ground level, the computer increases the friction force to a value required for the speed to be reduced to zero just as the car arrives at the point on the track at which the passengers exit.
(a) Determine the required constant friction force (in N) for the last 20 m for the empty test car.
Write AK + AU + AE int
= W+Q + TMW
+
TMT + TET + TER for the car-track-Earth system and solve for…
=
12 kg, and m3
Three objects with masses m₁ = 3.8 kg, m₂
find the speed of m3 after it moves down 4.0 m.
m/s
19 kg, respectively, are attached by strings over frictionless pulleys as indicated in the figure below. The horizontal surface exerts a force of friction of 30 N on m2. If the system is released from rest, use energy concepts to
m
m2
m3
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Three objects with masses m₁ = 3.8 kg, m₂ = 12 kg, and m 19 kg, respectively, are attached by strings over frictionless pulleys as indicated in the figure below. The horizontal surface exerts a force of friction of 30 N on m2. If the system is released from rest, use energy concepts to
find the speed of m¸ after it moves down 4.0 m.
m/s
m
m2
mg
Chapter 15 Solutions
FUNDAMENTALS OF PHYSICS - EXTENDED
Ch. 15 - Which of the following relationships between the...Ch. 15 - An object undergoing simple harmonic motion takes...Ch. 15 - A 0.12 kg body undergoes simple harmonic motion of...Ch. 15 - What is the maximum acceleration of a platform...Ch. 15 - An automobile can be considered to be mounted on...Ch. 15 - SSM In an electric shaver, the blade moves back...Ch. 15 - A particle with a mass of 1.00 1020 kg is...Ch. 15 - SSM A loudspeaker produces a musical sound by...Ch. 15 - The position function x = 6.0 m cos3 rad/st /3...Ch. 15 - An oscillating blockspring system takes 0.75 s to...
Ch. 15 - SSM An oscillator consists of a block of mass...Ch. 15 - A simple harmonic oscillator consists of a block...Ch. 15 - SSM Two particles oscillate in simple harmonic...Ch. 15 - Two particles execute simple harmonic motion of...Ch. 15 - ILW An oscillator consists of a block attached to...Ch. 15 - GO At a certain harbor, the tides cause the ocean...Ch. 15 - A block rides on a piston a squat cylindrical...Ch. 15 - SSM WWW A block is on a horizontal surface a shake...Ch. 15 - SSM When the displacement in SHM is one-half the...Ch. 15 - SSM Find the mechanical energy of a blockspring...Ch. 15 - An oscillating blockspring system has a mechanical...Ch. 15 - ILW A 5.00 kg object on a horizontal frictionless...Ch. 15 - A 10 g particle undergoes SHM with an amplitude of...Ch. 15 - If the phase angle for a blockspring system in SHM...Ch. 15 - GO A massless spring hangs from the ceiling with a...Ch. 15 - A 95 kg solid sphere with a 15 cm radius is...Ch. 15 - SSM WWW The balance wheel of an old-fashioned...Ch. 15 - ILW A physical pendulum consists of a meter stick...Ch. 15 - Suppose that a simple pendulum consists of a small...Ch. 15 - A performer seated on a trapeze is swinging back...Ch. 15 - Prob. 50PCh. 15 - GO A pendulum is formed by pivoting a long thin...Ch. 15 - The amplitude of a lightly damped oscillator...Ch. 15 - The suspension system of a 2000 kg automobile sags...Ch. 15 - Hanging from a horizontal beam are nine simple...Ch. 15 - A. 1000 kg car carrying four 82 kg people travels...Ch. 15 - Although California is known for earthquakes, is...Ch. 15 - A loudspeaker diaphragm is oscillating in simple...Ch. 15 - A 2.00 kg block hangs from a spring. A 300 g body...Ch. 15 - SSM In the engine of a locomotive, a cylindrical...Ch. 15 - A 50.0 g stone is attached to the bottom of a...Ch. 15 - A uniform circular disk: whose radius R is 12.6 cm...Ch. 15 - SSM A vertical spring stretches 9.6 cm when a 1.3...Ch. 15 - A massless spring with spring constant 19 N/m...Ch. 15 - A 4.00 kg block is suspended from a spring with k...Ch. 15 - A 55.0 g block oscillates in SHM on the end of a...Ch. 15 - A block is in SHM on the end of a spring, with...Ch. 15 - A simple pendulum of length 20 cm and mass 5.0 g...Ch. 15 - The scale of a spring balance that reads from 0 to...Ch. 15 - A 0.10 kg block oscillates back and forth along a...Ch. 15 - The end point of a spring oscillates with a period...Ch. 15 - The tip of one prong of a tuning fork undergoes...Ch. 15 - Prob. 87PCh. 15 - A block weighing 20 N oscillates at one end of a...Ch. 15 - A 3.0 kg particle is in simple harmonic motion in...Ch. 15 - A particle executes linear SHM with frequency 0.25...Ch. 15 - SSM What is the frequency of a simple pendulum 2.0...Ch. 15 - A 4.00 kg block hangs from a spring, extending it...Ch. 15 - An engineer has an odd-shaped 10 kg object and...Ch. 15 - A spider can tell when its web has captured, say,...Ch. 15 - When a 20 N can is hung from the bottom of a...Ch. 15 - For a simple pendulum, find the angular amplitude...Ch. 15 - SSM A 1.2 kg block sliding on a horizontal...Ch. 15 - A simple harmonic oscillator consists of an 0.80...Ch. 15 - A block sliding on a horizontal frictionless...Ch. 15 - A damped harmonic oscillator consists of a block m...Ch. 15 - Prob. 105PCh. 15 - Prob. 106PCh. 15 - Prob. 107PCh. 15 - Prob. 108PCh. 15 - Prob. 109PCh. 15 - Prob. 110PCh. 15 - Prob. 111P
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- In order for Jane to return to base camp, she needs to swing across a river of width D that is filled with alligators. She must swing into a wind exerting constant horizontal force F, F = 110 N, L = 40.0 m, 0 = 50.0°, and her mass to be 50.0 kg. Wind →F Tarzan! Jane (a) with what minimum speed (in m/s) must Jane begin her swing to just make it to the other side? (If Jane can make it across with zero initial velocity, enter 0.) m/s on a vine having length L and initially making an angle with the vertical (see below figure). Take D = 48.0 m, (b) Shortly after Jane's arrival, Tarzan and Jane decide to swing back across the river (simultaneously). With what minimum speed (in m/s) must they begin their swing? Assume that Tarzan has a mass of 80.0 kg. m/sarrow_forwardR=2.00 12V 2.00 4.00 4.002 What is the current in one of the 4.0 Q resistors? An isolated point charge q is located at point X. Two other points Y and Z are such that YZ2 XY. Y X What is (electric field at Y)/(electric field at Z)?arrow_forwardTwo objects (m₁ = 4.75 kg and m₂ 2.80 kg) are connected by a light string passing over a light, frictionless pulley as in the figure below. The 4.75-kg object is released from rest at a point h = 4.00 m above the table mg m (a) Determine the speed of each object when the two pass each other. m/s (b) Determine the speed of each object at the moment the 4.75-kg object hits the table. m/s (c) How much higher does the 2.80-kg object travel after the 4.75-kg object hits the table? marrow_forward
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