PEARSON ETEXT ENGINEERING MECH & STATS
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780137514724
Author: HIBBELER
Publisher: PEARSON
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This is a dynamics problem
Two equal-length springs are "nested" together in order to form a shock absorber. If it is designed to stop the
motion of a 2-kg mass that is dropped 0.5 m above the top of the springs from rest position, and the
maximum compression of the springs is to be 0.2 m, determine the required stiffness of the inner spring, K,
if the outer spring has a stiffness k, = 400 N/m.
4 kg mass A and 4 kg mass B slide on the smooth horizontal bar with the initial velocities given. Determine the velocities of A and B after impact in the following two cases: (a) they are stick together after impact; (b) their coefficient of restitution is e = 0.6 for the impact.
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- The pile P has a mass of 800 kg and is being driven into loose sand using the 300-kg hammer C which is dropped a distance of 0.5 m from the top of the pile. Determine the distance the pile is driven into the sand after one blow if the sand offers a frictional resistance against the pile of 18 kN. The coefficient of restitution between the hammer and the pile is e-0.1. Neglect the impulses due to the weights of the pile and hammer and the impulse due to the sand during the impact. 0.5m Copyrig 3,163364arrow_forwardQ8: The 15-lb suitcase A is released from rest at C. After it slides down the smooth ramp, it strikes the 10-lb suitcase B, which is originally at rest. If the coefficient of restitution between the suitcases is e = 0.3 and the %3D coefficient of kinetic friction between the floor DE and each suitcase is µg = 0.4, determine (a) the velocity of A just before impact, (b) the velocities of A and B just after impact, and (c) the distance B slides before coming to rest. Ans.: (a) (va)ı = 19.66 ft/s = 19.7 ft/s (b) (va)2 = 9.435 ft/s = 9.44 ft/s - (vg)2 = 15.33 ft/s = 15.3 ft/s - (c) Sg = 9.13 ftarrow_forward6. A 1-lb ball A is traveing horizontally at 20 ft/s when it strikes a 10-lb block B that is at rest. If the coefficient of restitution between A and B is e - 0.6. and the coefficient of kinetic friction between the plane and the block is a = 0.4, determine the time for the block B to stop sliding.arrow_forward
- tube A expels a 0.5 kg ball with a horizontal velocity Va = 2 m / s. Determine the horizontal distance R at which the smooth inclined plane hits. If the coefficient of restitution is e = 0.6, determine how fast it bounces off the plane at B. Make the free-body diagramsarrow_forward1arrow_forwardThe 0.31-kg mass slides on a frictionless wire that lies in the vertical plane. The spring attached to the mass has a free length of 80 mm and stiffness of 0.13 N/mm. Calculate the smallest value of the distance b so that the mass will reach the end of the wire at B after being released from rest at A.arrow_forward
- A 1-lb ball A is traveling horizontally at 20 ft/s when it strikes a 10-lb block B that is at rest. If the coefficient of restitution between A and B is e = 0.6, and the coefficient of kinetic friction between the plane and the block is Uk = 0.4, determine the time for the block B to stop sliding.arrow_forwardIf A is stationary and B has a velocity of 15 m/s just before collision, and the blocks couple together after impact, determine the maximum compression of the spring. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.arrow_forwardThe 9.0 kg sphere A is held at an angle of 60° as shown, and then is released from rest and hits the B sphere which has a mass of 4.5 kg. In this crash the coefficient of restitution is e = 0.75. The sphere B is attached to the end of a rod lightweight rotating around the O point. The spring is initially non elongated and it is known that the maximum angle θ that the rod turned after the crash measured from the initial position was of 21.4º. Calculate: a) The speed with which sphere A impacts with sphere B. b) The magnitude and direction of the velocities of each sphere A and B after impact. c) The mechanical energy dissipated on impact. d) The spring stiffness constant k.arrow_forward
- The 10-lb collar B is at rest, and when it is in the position shown the spring is unstretched. If another 1-lb collar A strikes it so that B slides 4 ft on the smooth rod before momentarily stopping, determine the velocity of A just after impact, and the average force exerted between A and B during the impact if the impact occurs in 0.002 s. The coefficient of restitution between A and B is e = 0.5arrow_forwardThe 0.5-kg cylinder A is released from rest from the position shown and drops a distance h = 0.6 m. It then collides with the 0.4-kg block B, which rests on two massless springs of stiffness k₁ = 50 N/m and k₂ = 100 N/m, that have the same natural length (unstretched length). The coefficient of restitution of the collision is e = 0.8. Neglect all friction and treat both A and B as particles. (a) Show that the initial deformation of each of the two springs is approximately 0.0262 m. (b) Determine the maximum downward displacement of block B from its initial position, after the impact. (c) Determine the energy that is lost in the impact between block A and block B. MA A h MB B wwwwww wwwwwwarrow_forwardWhen the rope is at an angle of a= 30°, the 1-kg sphere A has a speed v0 = 0.6 m/s. The coefficient of restitution between A and the 2-kg wedge B is 0.8 and the length of rope I = 0.9 m. The spring constant has a value of 1500 N/m and 0= 20°. Determine (a) the velocities of A and B immediately after the impact, (b) the maximum deflection of the spring, assuming A does not strike B again before this point.arrow_forward
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