COSMIC PERSPECTIVE
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135729458
Author: Bennett
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 15, Problem 54EAP
Part a
To determine
The apparent brightness when the sun is located at a distance of 10 light years.
Part b
To determine
The apparent brightness when the sun is located at a distance of 200 light years.
Part c
To determine
The distance of the star in kilometers.
Part d
To determine
The distance of the star in light years.
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Choose the correct statements concerning spectral classes of stars. (Give ALL correct answers, i.e., B, AC, BCD...)
A) Neutral hydrogen lines dominate the spectrum for stars with temperatures around 10,000 K because a lot of the hydrogen is in the n=2 level.
B) Hydrogen lines are weak in type O-stars because most of it is completely ionized.
C) Oh Be A Fine Guy/Girl Kiss Me, is a mnemonic for remembering spectral classes.
D) The spectral sequence has recently been expanded to include L, T, and Y classes.
E) K-stars are dominated by lines from ionized helium because they are so hot.
F) The spectral types of stars arise primarily as a result of differences in temperature.
Star A and Star B are a bound binary at a distance of 20 pc from the Earth. Their
separation is 30 AU. Star A has a mass twice that of Star B. The orbital period of the
binary is 100 years. Assume the stars orbit in circular orbits.
a. What is the parallax of Star A, in units of arcsec? Assume parallax is measured from
the Earth. For part a, ignore the presence of the binary companion.
b.
What is the angular separation we would observe between Star A and Star B, in
units of arcsec? If we compare multiple images of this star system taken across
different months and years, which source of motion will be the dominant effect?
What is the total mass of the binary system (combined mass of Star A and Star B)?
Provide your answer in both kg and solar masses.
c.
d. What is the distance from Star A to the center of mass of the binary system?
Chapter 15 Solutions
COSMIC PERSPECTIVE
Ch. 15 - Prob. 1VSCCh. 15 - Prob. 2VSCCh. 15 - Prob. 3VSCCh. 15 - Prob. 4VSCCh. 15 - Prob. 5VSCCh. 15 - Prob. 6VSCCh. 15 - Prob. 1EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 2EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 3EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 4EAP
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