
Answer to Problem 3BPSB
Explanation of Solution
Introduction:
Available-for-sale (AFS) securities are securities/shares which are purchased to earn dividend, interest or to increase fair market value. When these securities are sold in the short term, then they become short term investments else they are considered as long term investments.
To determine:
1.
2. A table summarizing (a) total cost, (b) total fair value adjustment and (c) total fair Value.
3. A table summarizing (A) the realized gains and losses, (b) the unrealized gains or losses
Solution:
1. The required journal
2. The calculation is shown in the explanation section.
3. The calculation is shown in the explanation section
Explanation:
1. The required journal entries and adjustment entries are as follows:
Entries to record purchase of shares:
Date | Particulars | Debit($) | Credit($) |
10.03.2015 | Long term investment (A) | 31400 | |
Cash (To record shares purchased) | 31400 | ||
07.04.2015 | Long term investment- F Company | 57283 | |
Cash (To record shares purchased) | 57283 | ||
01.09.2015 | Long term investments (M company) | 29090 | |
Cash (To record shares purchased) | 29090 | ||
02.06.2016 | Long term investments- D company | 35700 | |
Cash (Purchase of shares) | 35700 | ||
14.06.2016 | Long term investments (S company) | 25480 | |
Cash (Purchase of shares) | 25480 | ||
28.01.2016 | Long term investment-C company | 41480 | |
Cash (Purchase of shares) | 41480 | ||
03.09.2016 | Long term investments-(M Company) | 84780 | |
Cash (Purchase of shares) | 84780 |
Working notes:
Calculation of Purchases: We use the formula mentioned below:
Date | Number of Shares | Price per unit | Commission | Purchases |
10.03.2015 | 1200 | $25.50 | $800 | $31400 |
07.04.2015 | 2500 | $22.50 | $1033 | $57283 |
01.09.2015 | 600 | $47 | $890 | $29090 |
02.06.2016 | 1800 | $19.25 | $1050 | $35700 |
14.06.2016 | 1200 | $21 | $280 | $25480 |
28.01.2016 | 1000 | $40 | $1480 | $41480 |
03.09.2016 | 3000 | $28 | $780 | $84780 |
The Fair Value adjustment entry is as follows:
Date | Particulars | Debit($) | Credit($) |
31.12.2015 | Unrealized loss −(Equity) | 2873 | |
Fair Value adjustment-AFS(LT) | 2873 | ||
31.12.2016 | Fair Value Adjustment-AFS(LT) | 5093 | |
Unrealized Loss-Equity | 2873 | ||
Unrealized Gain-Equity | 2220 | ||
31.12.2017 | Unrealized Gain-Equity | 2220 | |
Unrealized Loss-Equity | 6260 | ||
Fair Value Adjustment −AFS(LT) | 8480 |
Calculation of cost and fair value:
Details | Cost | FV |
A | $31400 | 33000(1200*$27.50) |
F | 57283 | 52500(2500*$21) |
P | 29090 | 29400(600*$49) |
Total | 117773 | 114900 |
FV Adjustment = Cost- Value
Calculation of cost and fair value:
Details | Cost | FV |
A | 31400 | 34800(1200*$29) |
D | 35700 | 32400(1800*$18) |
S | 25480 | 27600(1200*$23) |
Total | 92580 | 94800 |
Calculation of cost and fair value:
C | 41480 | 48000(1000*$48) |
M | 84780 | 72000(3000*$24) |
Total | 126260 | 120000 |
FV Adjustment = Cost- Value
Calculation of required balance:
FV adjustment= Required balance+ unadjusted balance
Entries to record the sale of shares:
Date | Particulars | Debit($) | Credit($) |
15.04.2016 | Cash | 50043 | |
Loss on sale of Short term investment | 7240 | ||
Long term investments(J&J) | 57283 | ||
27.11.2016 | Cash | 29755 | |
Gain on sale of investments | 29090 | ||
Long term investments | 655 | ||
22.08.2016 | Cash | 23950 | |
Loss on sale of investments | 7450 | ||
Long term investments − S Company | 31400 | ||
09.10.2016 | Cash | 28201 | |
Loss on sale of investments | 2721 | ||
Long term investments-AFS Company | 25480 | ||
31.10.2016 | Cash | 26102 | |
Gain on sale of investments | 9598 | ||
Long term investment-E Company | 35700 | ||
Calculation of Sales received from shares:
We use the formula mentioned below:
Date | Number of Shares | Price/unit | Commission | Sales |
15.04.2016 | 2500 | $20.50 | $1207 | $50043 |
22.08.2016 | 1200 | $21.50 | $1850 | $23950 |
09.10.2016 | 1200 | $24 | $599 | $28201 |
31.10.2016 | 1800 | $15 | $898 | $26102 |
2. The following table summarizes cost; fair value adjustment and fair value of portfolio on long term AFS at the end of given three years:
Particulars | 31.12.2015 ($) | 31.12.2016($) | 31.12.2017($) |
Long term AFS securities (Cost) | 117773 | 92580 | 126260 |
Less: Fair Value adjustment | (2873) | 2220 | (6260) |
Long term AFS securities (Fair Value) | 114900 | 94800 | 120000 |
3. Statement showing realized and unrealized gains or loss at the end of given three years:
Particulars | 2015($) | 2016($) | 2017($) |
Realized Gains(Losses) | |||
Sales of F Shares | (7240) | ||
Sale of P shares | 665 | ||
Sale of D shares | (9598) | ||
Sale of A Shares | (7450) | ||
Sale of S shares | 2721 | ||
Total realized Gain(Loss) | 0 | (6575) | 14327 |
Unrealized gain(Loss) | (2873) | 2220 | (6260) |
The unrealized gain is equal to the fair value adjustment.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 15 Solutions
WORKING PAPERS F/ FUND ACCOUNTING
- Financing Deficit Stevens Textile Corporation's 2019 financial statements are shown below: Just need the correct LOC? Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2019 (Thousands of Dollars) Cash $ 1,080 Accounts payable $ 4,320 Receivables 6,480 Accruals 2,880 Inventories 9,000 Line of credit 0 Total current assets $16,560 Notes payable 2,100 Net fixed assets 12,600 Total current liabilities $ 9,300 Mortgage bonds 3,500 Common stock 3,500 Retained earnings 12,860 Total assets $29,160 Total liabilities and equity $29,160 Income Statement for December 31, 2019 (Thousands of Dollars) Sales $36,000 Operating costs 34,000 Earnings before interest and taxes $ 2,000 Interest 160 Pre-tax earnings $ 1,840 Taxes (25%) 460 Net income $ 1,380 Dividends (40%) $ 552 Addition to retained earnings $ 828 Stevens grew rapidly in 2019 and financed the growth with notes payable and long-term bonds. Stevens expects sales to…arrow_forwardWhen iuploading image then it get blurry Comment in comment section I will write data.arrow_forwardCorrect answer pleasearrow_forward
- In 2022, North Shore Community College had a total student body that was 5% more than in 2021, which was 5% more than in 2020. The enrollment in 2022 was 4,200. How many students attended the college in 2021? How many students attended the college in 2020?arrow_forwardWhen iam uploading it getting blurr comment i will write values. Don't answer with incorrect dataarrow_forwardSolve correctly if image is blurry comment..arrow_forward
- If data is not clear please commentarrow_forwardPlease don't use AI And give correct answer .arrow_forwardLouisa Pharmaceutical Company is a maker of drugs for high blood pressure and uses a process costing system. The following information pertains to the final department of Goodheart's blockbuster drug called Mintia. Beginning work-in-process (40% completed) 1,025 units Transferred-in 4,900 units Normal spoilage 445 units Abnormal spoilage 245 units Good units transferred out 4,500 units Ending work-in-process (1/3 completed) 735 units Conversion costs in beginning inventory $ 3,250 Current conversion costs $ 7,800 Louisa calculates separate costs of spoilage by computing both normal and abnormal spoiled units. Normal spoilage costs are reallocated to good units and abnormal spoilage costs are charged as a loss. The units of Mintia that are spoiled are the result of defects not discovered before inspection of finished units. Materials are added at the beginning of the process. Using the weighted-average method, answer the following question: What are the…arrow_forward
- AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272094Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Accounting Information SystemsAccountingISBN:9781337619202Author:Hall, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...AccountingISBN:9780134475585Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. RajanPublisher:PEARSONIntermediate AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259722660Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M ThomasPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationFinancial and Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259726705Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting PrinciplesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education





