PHYSICS FOR SCI & ENGR W WEBASSIGN
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337888486
Author: SERWAY
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 15, Problem 37AP
Review. A particle of mass 4.00 kg is attached to a spring with a force constant of 100 N/m. It is oscillating on a frictionless, horizontal surface with an amplitude of 2.00 m. A 6.00-kg object is dropped vertically on top of the 4.00-kg object as it passes through its equilibrium point. The two objects stick together. (a) What is the new amplitude of the vibrating system after the collision? (b) By what factor has the period of the system changed? (c) By how much does the energy of the system change as a result of the collision? (d) Account for the change in energy.
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Taking a Hike
A hiker begins a trip by first walking 21.0 km southeast from her car. She stops and sets up her tent for the night. On the second day, she walks 46.0 km in a direction 60.0° north of east, at which point she discovers a forest ranger's tower.
y (km)
Can
N
W-DE
45.0°
60.0°
Tent
Tower
B
x (km)
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(a) Determine the components of the hiker's displacement for each day.
SOLUTION
Conceptualize We conceptualize the problem by drawing a sketch as in the figure. If we denote the displacement vectors on the first and second days by A and B, respectively, and use the ---Select-- as the origin of coordinates, we obtain the vectors shown in the figure. The sketch allows us to estimate the resultant vector as shown.
Categorize Drawing the resultant R, we can now categorize this problem as one we've solved before: --Select-- of two vectors. You should now have a hint of the power of categorization in that many new problems are very similar to problems we have already solved if we are…
Chapter 15 Solutions
PHYSICS FOR SCI & ENGR W WEBASSIGN
Ch. 15.1 - A block on the end of a spring is pulled to...Ch. 15.2 - Consider a graphical representation (Fig. 15.3) of...Ch. 15.2 - Figure 15.4 shows two curves representing...Ch. 15.2 - An object of mass m is hung from a spring and set...Ch. 15.4 - The ball in Figure 15.13 moves in a circle of...Ch. 15.5 - The grandfather clock in the opening storyline...Ch. 15 - A 0.60-kg block attached to a spring with force...Ch. 15 - A piston in a gasoline engine is in simple...Ch. 15 - The position of a particle is given by the...Ch. 15 - A 7.00-kg object is hung from the bottom end of a...
Ch. 15 - Review. A particle moves along the x axis. It is...Ch. 15 - A ball dropped from a height of 4.00 m makes an...Ch. 15 - A particle moving along the x axis in simple...Ch. 15 - The initial position, velocity, and acceleration...Ch. 15 - You attach an object to the bottom end of a...Ch. 15 - To test the resiliency of its bumper during...Ch. 15 - A particle executes simple harmonic motion with an...Ch. 15 - The amplitude of a system moving in simple...Ch. 15 - A simple harmonic oscillator of amplitude A has a...Ch. 15 - Review. A 65.0-kg bungee jumper steps off a bridge...Ch. 15 - Review. A 0.250-kg block resting on a...Ch. 15 - While driving behind a car traveling at 3.00 m/s,...Ch. 15 - A simple pendulum makes 120 complete oscillations...Ch. 15 - A particle of mass m slides without friction...Ch. 15 - A physical pendulum in the form of a planar object...Ch. 15 - A physical pendulum in the form of a planar object...Ch. 15 - Prob. 21PCh. 15 - Consider the physical pendulum of Figure 15.16....Ch. 15 - A watch balance wheel (Fig. P15.25) has a period...Ch. 15 - Show that the time rate of change of mechanical...Ch. 15 - Show that Equation 15.32 is a solution of Equation...Ch. 15 - As you enter a fine restaurant, you realize that...Ch. 15 - A 2.00-kg object attached to a spring moves...Ch. 15 - Considering an undamped, forced oscillator (b =...Ch. 15 - Prob. 29PCh. 15 - Prob. 30PCh. 15 - An object of mass m moves in simple harmonic...Ch. 15 - Review. This problem extends the reasoning of...Ch. 15 - An object attached to a spring vibrates with...Ch. 15 - Review. A rock rests on a concrete sidewalk. An...Ch. 15 - A pendulum of length L and mass M has a spring of...Ch. 15 - To account for the walking speed of a bipedal or...Ch. 15 - Review. A particle of mass 4.00 kg is attached to...Ch. 15 - People who ride motorcycles and bicycles learn to...Ch. 15 - A ball of mass m is connected to two rubber bands...Ch. 15 - Consider the damped oscillator illustrated in...Ch. 15 - Review. A lobstermans buoy is a solid wooden...Ch. 15 - Your thumb squeaks on a plate you have just...Ch. 15 - Prob. 43APCh. 15 - Prob. 44APCh. 15 - A block of mass m is connected to two springs of...Ch. 15 - Review. A light balloon filled with helium of...Ch. 15 - A particle with a mass of 0.500 kg is attached to...Ch. 15 - A smaller disk of radius r and mass m is attached...Ch. 15 - Review. A system consists of a spring with force...Ch. 15 - Review. Why is the following situation impassible?...Ch. 15 - A light, cubical container of volume a3 is...
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