Principles of Macroeconomics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172388
Author: Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 31CTQ
Why do presidents typically reappoint Chairs of the Federal Reserve Board even when they were originally appointed by a president of a different political party?
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20. Factors 01 pro
B. the technological innovations available to companies.
A. the laws that regulate manufacturers.
C. the resources used to create output
D. the waste left over after goods are produced.
21. Table 1.1 shows the tradeoff between different combinations of missile production and home
construction, ceteris paribus. Complete the table by calculating the required opportunity costs for both
missiles and houses. Then answer the indicated question(s).
Combination
Number of
houses
Opportunity cost
of houses in
Number of
missiles
terms of missiles
J
0
4
K
10,000
3
L
17,000
2
1
M
21,000
0
N
23,000
Opportunity cost
of missiles in
terms of houses
Tutorials-Principles of Economics
m health care
In a small open economy with a floating exchange rate, the supply of real money balances is fixed and a rise in government spending ______
Group of answer choices
Raises the interest rate so that net exports must fall to maintain equilibrium in the goods market.
Cannot change the interest rate so that net exports must fall to maintain equilibrium in the goods market.
Cannot change the interest rate so income must rise to maintain equilibrium in the money market
Raises the interest rate, so that income must rise to maintain equilibrium in the money market.
Suppose a country with a fixed exchange rate decides to implement a devaluation of its currency and commits to maintaining the new fixed parity. This implies (A) ______________ in the demand for its goods and a monetary (B) _______________.
Group of answer choices
(A) expansion ; (B) contraction
(A) contraction ; (B) expansion
(A) expansion ; (B) expansion
(A) contraction ; (B) contraction
Chapter 15 Solutions
Principles of Macroeconomics 2e
Ch. 15 - Why is it important for the members of the Board...Ch. 15 - Given the danger of bank runs, why do banks not...Ch. 15 - Bank runs are often described as self-fulfilling...Ch. 15 - If the central bank sells 500 in bonds to a bank...Ch. 15 - What would be the effect of increasing the banks...Ch. 15 - Why does contractionary monetary policy cause...Ch. 15 - Why does expansionary monetary policy causes...Ch. 15 - Why might banks want to hold excess reserves in...Ch. 15 - Why might the velocity of money change...Ch. 15 - How is a central bank different from a typical...
Ch. 15 - List the three traditional tools that a central...Ch. 15 - How is bank regulation linked to the conduct of...Ch. 15 - What is a bank run?Ch. 15 - In a program of deposit insurance as it is...Ch. 15 - In government programs of bank supervision, what...Ch. 15 - What is the lender of last resort?Ch. 15 - Name and briefly describe the responsibilities of...Ch. 15 - Explain how to use an open market operation to...Ch. 15 - Explain how to use the reserve requirement to...Ch. 15 - Explain how to use the discount rate to expand the...Ch. 15 - How do the expansionary and contractionary...Ch. 15 - How do tight and loose monetary policy affect...Ch. 15 - How do expansionary, tight, contractionary, and...Ch. 15 - Which kind of monetary policy would you expect in...Ch. 15 - Explain how to use quantitative easing to...Ch. 15 - Which kind of monetary policy would you expect in...Ch. 15 - How might each of the following factors complicate...Ch. 15 - Define the velocity of the moneyCh. 15 - What is the basic quantity equation of money?Ch. 15 - How does a monetary policy of inflation target...Ch. 15 - Why do presidents typically reappoint Chairs of...Ch. 15 - In what ways might monetary policy be superior to...Ch. 15 - The term moral hazard describes increases in risky...Ch. 15 - Explain what would happen if banks were notified...Ch. 15 - A well-known economic model called the Phillips...Ch. 15 - How does rule-based monetary policy differ from...Ch. 15 - Is it preferable for central banks to primarily...Ch. 15 - Suppose the Fed conducts an open market purchase...Ch. 15 - Suppose the Fed conducts an open market sale by...Ch. 15 - All other things being equal, by how much will...Ch. 15 - Suppose now that economists expect the velocity of...Ch. 15 - If GDP is 1,500 and the money supply is 400, what...Ch. 15 - If GDP now rises to 1,600, but the money supply...Ch. 15 - If GDP now falls back to 1,500 and the money...
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Similar questions
- Assume a small open country under fixed exchanges rate and full capital mobility. Prices are fixed in the short run and equilibrium is given initially at point A. An exogenous increase in public spending shifts the IS curve to IS'. Which of the following statements is true? Group of answer choices A new equilibrium is reached at point B. The TR curve will shift down until it passes through point B. A new equilibrium is reached at point C. Point B can only be reached in the absence of capital mobility.arrow_forwardA decrease in money demand causes the real interest rate to _____ and output to _____ in the short run, before prices adjust to restore equilibrium. Group of answer choices rise; rise fall; fall fall; rise rise; fallarrow_forwardIf a country's policy makers were to continously use expansionary monetary policy in an attempt to hold unemployment below the natural rate , the long urn result would be? Group of answer choices a decrease in the unemployment rate an increase in the level of output All of these an increase in the rate of inflationarrow_forward
- A shift in the Aggregate Supply curve to the right will result in a move to a point that is southwest of where the economy is currently at. Group of answer choices True Falsearrow_forwardAn oil shock can cause stagflation, a period of higher inflation and higher unemployment. When this happens, the economy moves to a point to the northeast of where it currently is. After the economy has moved to the northeast, the Federal Reserve can reduce that inflation without having to worry about causing more unemployment. Group of answer choices True Falsearrow_forwardThe long-run Phillips Curve is vertical which indicates Group of answer choices that in the long-run, there is no tradeoff between inflation and unemployment. that in the long-run, there is no tradeoff between inflation and the price level. None of these that in the long-run, the economy returns to a 4 percent level of inflation.arrow_forward
- Suppose the exchange rate between the British pound and the U.S. dollar is £1 = $2.00. The U.S. government implementsU.S. government implements a contractionary fiscal policya contractionary fiscal policy. Illustrate the impact of this change in the market for pounds. 1.) Using the line drawing tool, draw and label a new demand line. 2.) Using the line drawing tool, draw and label a new supply line. Note: Carefully follow the instructions above and only draw the required objects.arrow_forwardJust Part D please, this is for environmental economicsarrow_forward3. Consider a single firm that manufactures chemicals and generates pollution through its emissions E. Researchers have estimated the MDF and MAC curves for the emissions to be the following: MDF = 4E and MAC = 125 – E Policymakers have decided to implement an emissions tax to control pollution. They are aware that a constant per-unit tax of $100 is an efficient policy. Yet they are also aware that this policy is not politically feasible because of the large tax burden it places on the firm. As a result, policymakers propose a two- part tax: a per unit tax of $75 for the first 15 units of emissions an increase in the per unit tax to $100 for all further units of emissions With an emissions tax, what is the general condition that determines how much pollution the regulated party will emit? What is the efficient level of emissions given the above MDF and MAC curves? What are the firm's total tax payments under the constant $100 per-unit tax? What is the firm's total cost of compliance…arrow_forward
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