Natural Disasters
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780078022982
Author: Patrick Leon Abbott
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 15, Problem 1QR
To determine
The role of gravity in causing mass movement
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 1QR
Gravity is the attraction force between Earth and all the objects on Earth. This force keeps the objects together. Mass movements of various objects are due to the action of gravity such as landslides, slope failure, snow avalanches, and many more.
Explanation of Solution
Gravity is a very powerful attractive force between the objects. Gravity is responsible for the downward and upward movement of the landslides. It plays a very important role in the mass movement of objects such as downhill and uphill movement of objects; even rainfall is also caused due to gravity.
Mass movement is referred to as the movement of objects in the influence of gravity. Therefore, the downward collapse of the ground, the slope failures, and breaking of mountains are also due to gravity. It can also submerge land into the sea over time.
The law of gravitation was given by Isaac Newton, which states that the force of attraction force between two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
Activity 9.5 Depositional Features Associated with Ice Sheets Pgs 159-1611. After examining the map and stereogram, draw a line on the map to outline the area illustrated on the stereogram.
2. What evidence on the map indicates that portions of the area are poorly drained? On what part of the map are these features located?
3. Use Figure 9.11 to draw a topographic profile of the X-Y line on Figure 9.10.
4. Is the general topography of the land in Sections 7 and 8 in the northwest portion of the region higher or lower in elevation than the land around the letter A located near the center of the map? Is it more or less hilly?
5. Is the area that coincides with Kettle Moraine State Forest higher or lower in elevation than the land to the northwest and southeast?
6. The feature labeled A on the map is a long ridge composed of till. Is this ridge an esker, an end moraine, or a drumlin?
7. The streamlined, asymmetrical hills composed of till, labeled B, are what type of feature?The features…
A prairie has plenty of grass.The soil on the prairie provides all of the following except?
A.nutrients that help the grass live and grow
B.a place for the roots of the grass to take holdC. Water in pore spaces that the grass can absorb
D. Energy that the grass needs to make its food
timeters (inches)
(11)
25.0
(10)
22.5
(9)
20.0
(8)
17.5
(7)
15.0
(6)
12.5
(5)
10.0
(4)
7.5
(70)
16
(60)
10
(50)
4
(40)
0(32)
(30)
-18
(3)
5.0
(2)
2.5
(1)
0
25.0
(10)
(70)
16
(60)
10
Temperature °C (°F)
Temperature °C (°F) —
22.5
(9)
(50)
20.0
(8)
17.5
17
15.0
4
(40)
0(32)
-1
(30)
-7
(6)
(20)
12.5
-12
(5)
(10)
10.0
-18
(0)
(4)
(0)
-23
7.5
(-10)
(3)
-23
(-10)
-29
5.0
-29
(-20)
(2)
(-20)
-34
2.5
-34
(-30)
(-30)
-40
0
-40
(-40)
J F M A M J JASOND (-40)
Month
Station: San Francisco, California
Lat/long: 37°37' N 122°23' W
Avg. Ann. Temp.
Total Ann. Precip.:
14°C (57.2°F)
47.5 cm (18.7 in.)
Elevation: 5 m (16.4 ft)
Population: 777,000
Ann. Temp. Range:
9°C (16.2 F°)
Ann. Hr of Sunshine:
(a)
J F M A M J JASOND
Month
2975
Station: Sevilla, Spain
Lat/long: 37°22' N 6°00' W
Avg. Ann. Temp.:
18°C (64.4°F)
Total Ann. Precip.:
55.9 cm (22 in.)
(b)
Elevation: 13 m (42.6 ft)
Population: 683,000
Ann. Temp. Range:
16 C° (28.8 F°)
Ann. Hr of Sunshine:
2862
With all graphs, we start with the question,…
Chapter 15 Solutions
Natural Disasters
Ch. 15 - Prob. 1QRCh. 15 - Prob. 2QRCh. 15 - Prob. 3QRCh. 15 - Prob. 4QRCh. 15 - Prob. 5QRCh. 15 - Prob. 6QRCh. 15 - Prob. 7QRCh. 15 - Prob. 8QRCh. 15 - Prob. 9QRCh. 15 - Prob. 10QR
Ch. 15 - Prob. 11QRCh. 15 - Prob. 12QRCh. 15 - Prob. 13QRCh. 15 - Prob. 14QRCh. 15 - Prob. 15QRCh. 15 - Prob. 16QRCh. 15 - Prob. 17QRCh. 15 - Prob. 18QRCh. 15 - Prob. 19QRCh. 15 - Prob. 20QRCh. 15 - Prob. 21QRCh. 15 - Prob. 22QRCh. 15 - Prob. 1QFTCh. 15 - Prob. 2QFTCh. 15 - Prob. 3QFTCh. 15 - Prob. 4QFTCh. 15 - Prob. 5QFTCh. 15 - Prob. 6QFTCh. 15 - Prob. 7QFT
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- I need help with part A, B and Carrow_forwardDiscussion Question: Atmospheric Water & Weather A+ This chapter beautifully focuses on water from the small molecular scale to large-scale weather patterns. The surplus of heat at the equator and the deficit at the Poles drives our atmospheric instability. Instability is a good thing! Without the unstable conditions, there would not be any atmospheric motion. The overheating of the equator pumps atmospheric uplift. As the air rises into lower pressures, it expands and cools... adiabatic cooling! The air migrates north and south and becomes denser than the surrounding air and sinks. The sinking air enters higher pressures and creates the subtropical high pressures and adiabatic heating...whaaaa-la! We have Hadley Cells! Not to mention, the Rainforests and World's largest deserts too! We now can imagine the Hadley cells in three-dimensions. They more or less "sandwich" the equator during the spring and fall equinoxes. However, what happens in the summer and winter? mP Maritime polar…arrow_forwardUsing the map. Solve part e f garrow_forward
- Answer the below questions in detail using the attached pictures. Please ensure it is all 100% done by human, please do not use AI or chatgpt. using the provided hydraulic head data (attached spreadsheet), plot the values at their corresponding piezometer locations (attached piezometer map), contour the head data to create equipotential lines that allow you to demonstrate the groundwater flow direction, indicate the flow direction with arrows, provide comments/observations about the characteristics of the groundwater flow system, for example, are the equipotential lines equally spaced? If not, can you comment on why there are areas with close spacing and other areas with wide spacing? Are there any areas where the aquifer displays artesian conditions? If so, where?arrow_forwardPlease answer the question in detail. Please ensure it is 100% done by human, please do not use AI or chatgpt. Organize your spreadsheets carefully and make sure they are easy to follow. Make sure that your units are consistent, use SI units and make sure your graphs are clear and well labelled.arrow_forwardPlease answer each question in detail. Please ensure it is 100% done by human, please do not use AI or chatgpt.arrow_forward
- I need help on this questionarrow_forwardPlease answer the question in detail. Please ensure it is 100% done by human, please do not use AI or chatgpt.arrow_forwardAnswer the below questions in detail using the attached pictures using the provided hydraulic head data (attached spreadsheet), plot the values at their corresponding piezometer locations (attached piezometer map), contour the head data to create equipotential lines that allow you to demonstrate the groundwater flow direction, indicate the flow direction with arrows, provide comments/observations about the characteristics of the groundwater flow system, for example, are the equipotential lines equally spaced? If not, can you comment on why there are areas with close spacing and other areas with wide spacing? Are there any areas where the aquifer displays artesian conditions? If so, where?arrow_forward
- Please answer the three questions in detail and as best as you can. plotting grain-size distribution curves from the grain data provided, calculating D10 values for each sample and using it to estimate the hydraulic conductivity, calculating the porosity for each sample Please ensure it is 100% done by human, please do not use AI or chatgpt.arrow_forwardPlease answer the question in detail. Please ensure it is 100% done by human, please do not use AI or chatgpt.arrow_forwardActivity 9.4 Depositional Features of Glaciers Pg 158Use Figure 9.7, which illustrates a hypothetical retreating glacier, to complete the following. 1. As a glacier retreats, it sometimes stalls and deposits a recessional end moraine. Label the recessional end moraine on Figure 9.7. 2. On Figure 9.7, label an area covered by ground moraine. 3. On Figure 9.7, fill in the appropriate blanks with the names of the following depositional features: kettle lake, kame, drumlin, esker, and outwash plain. 4. Which area is composed of stratified drift: the ground moraine or the outwash plain? Activity 9.5 Depositional Features Associated with Ice Sheets Pgs 159-1611. After examining the map and stereogram, draw a line on the map to outline the area illustrated on the stereogram. 2. What evidence on the map indicates that portions of the area are poorly drained? On what part of the map are these features located? 3. Use Figure 9.11 to draw a topographic profile of the X-Y line on Figure 9.10.…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science ...Earth ScienceISBN:9780134746241Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. TasaPublisher:PEARSON
Exercises for Weather & Climate (9th Edition)Earth ScienceISBN:9780134041360Author:Greg CarbonePublisher:PEARSON
Environmental ScienceEarth ScienceISBN:9781260153125Author:William P Cunningham Prof., Mary Ann Cunningham ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Earth Science (15th Edition)Earth ScienceISBN:9780134543536Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. TasaPublisher:PEARSON
Environmental Science (MindTap Course List)Earth ScienceISBN:9781337569613Author:G. Tyler Miller, Scott SpoolmanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physical GeologyEarth ScienceISBN:9781259916823Author:Plummer, Charles C., CARLSON, Diane H., Hammersley, LisaPublisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science ...
Earth Science
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:PEARSON
Exercises for Weather & Climate (9th Edition)
Earth Science
ISBN:9780134041360
Author:Greg Carbone
Publisher:PEARSON
Environmental Science
Earth Science
ISBN:9781260153125
Author:William P Cunningham Prof., Mary Ann Cunningham Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Earth Science (15th Edition)
Earth Science
ISBN:9780134543536
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:PEARSON
Environmental Science (MindTap Course List)
Earth Science
ISBN:9781337569613
Author:G. Tyler Miller, Scott Spoolman
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physical Geology
Earth Science
ISBN:9781259916823
Author:Plummer, Charles C., CARLSON, Diane H., Hammersley, Lisa
Publisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,