EBK ECON MICRO
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337671828
Author: MCEACHERN
Publisher: CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
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Question
Chapter 15, Problem 1P
To determine
The various types of government regulations of business.
Concept Introduction:
Government Regulation refers to a law that controls the way that a business can operate. Government Regulations are necessary for the proper functioning of societies and economies. These regulations help in protecting the rights and safety of citizens, justifying markets, and ensuring the delivery of public goods and services.
Expert Solution & Answer
Explanation of Solution
There are three types of Government Regulations:
- Social Regulation: Social regulation aims at protecting the interests of public from economic activity, such as control over unsafe working conditions, etc.
- Economic Regulation: Economic regulation is a form of government intervention. It is designed to influence the behavior of individuals and firms in the private sector. These regulations adjust conditions and prices in the economy, quality of industries providing services and the entry of new firms in a situation where
monopoly appears desirable.
- Antitrust Policy: Antitrust policy aims to make companies act in a competitive manner. Antitrust policy do so by breaking up companies that are monopolies, finding companies that collude to establish higher prices, and prohibiting mergers that would increase market power. This policy is based on efficiency.
Economic regulation and Antitrust Policy are discussed at length in this chapter. Both the regulations are equally necessary to protect consumer welfare in the economy.
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QUESTION 2
[20]
2.1 Body Mass Index (BMI) is a summary measure of relative health. It is calculated by dividing an
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X (Weekly exercise hours) Y (Body-Mass index)
QUESTION 3
2
4
6
8
10
12
41
38
33
27
23
19
Derek investigates the relationship between the days (per year) absent from work (ABSENT) and the
number of years taken for the worker to be promoted (PROMOTION). He interviewed a sample of 22
employees in Cape Town to obtain information on ABSENT (X) and PROMOTION (Y), and derived
the following:
ΣΧ
ΣΥ
341
ΣΧΥ
176 ΣΧ
1187
1012
3.1 By using the OLS method, prove that the constant and slope parameters of the…
QUESTION 2
2.1
[30]
Mariana, a researcher at the World Health Organisation (WHO), collects information
on weekly study hours (HOURS) and blood pressure level when writing a test
(BLOOD) from a sample of university students across the country, before running the
regression BLOOD = f(STUDY). She collects data from 5 students as listed below:
X (STUDY)
2
Y (BLOOD)
4
6
8
10
141
138
133
127
123
2.1.1 By using the OLS method and the information above derive the values for parameters
B1 and B2.
2.1.2 Derive the RSS (sum of squares for the residuals).
2.1.3 Hence, calculate ô
2.2
2.3
(6)
(3)
Further, she replicates her study and collects data from 122 students from a rival
university. She derives the residuals followed by computing skewness (S) equals -1.25
and kurtosis (K) equals 8.25 for the rival university data. Conduct the Jacque-Bera test
of normality at a = 0.05.
(5)
Upon tasked with deriving estimates of ẞ1, B2, 82 and the standard errors (SE) of ẞ1
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Chapter 15 Solutions
EBK ECON MICRO
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