Ethics Case 15–3 Leasehold improvements • LO15–3 American Movieplex, a large movie theater chain, leases most of its theater facilities. In conjunction with recent operating leases, the company spent $28 million for seats and carpeting. The question being discussed over breakfast on Wednesday morning was the length of the depreciation period for these leasehold improvements. The company controller, Sarah Keene, was surprised by the suggestion of Larry Person, her new assistant. Keene: Why 25 years? We’ve never depreciated leasehold improvements for such a long period. Person: I noticed that in my review of back records. But during our expansion to the Midwest, we don’t need expenses to be any higher than necessary. Keene: But isn’t that a pretty rosy estimate of these assets’ actual life? Trade publications show an average depreciation period of 12 years. Required: 1. How would increasing the depreciation period affect American Movieplex’s earnings? 2. Does revising the estimate pose an ethical dilemma? 3. Who would be affected if Person’s suggestion is followed?
Ethics Case 15–3 Leasehold improvements • LO15–3 American Movieplex, a large movie theater chain, leases most of its theater facilities. In conjunction with recent operating leases, the company spent $28 million for seats and carpeting. The question being discussed over breakfast on Wednesday morning was the length of the depreciation period for these leasehold improvements. The company controller, Sarah Keene, was surprised by the suggestion of Larry Person, her new assistant. Keene: Why 25 years? We’ve never depreciated leasehold improvements for such a long period. Person: I noticed that in my review of back records. But during our expansion to the Midwest, we don’t need expenses to be any higher than necessary. Keene: But isn’t that a pretty rosy estimate of these assets’ actual life? Trade publications show an average depreciation period of 12 years. Required: 1. How would increasing the depreciation period affect American Movieplex’s earnings? 2. Does revising the estimate pose an ethical dilemma? 3. Who would be affected if Person’s suggestion is followed?
Solution Summary: The author explains that the lease lease is a contractual agreement whereby the right to use an asset is provided by the owner to the user of the asset.
American Movieplex, a large movie theater chain, leases most of its theater facilities. In conjunction with recent operating leases, the company spent $28 million for seats and carpeting. The question being discussed over breakfast on Wednesday morning was the length of the depreciation period for these leasehold improvements. The company controller, Sarah Keene, was surprised by the suggestion of Larry Person, her new assistant.
Keene: Why 25 years? We’ve never depreciated leasehold improvements for such a long period.
Person: I noticed that in my review of back records. But during our expansion to the Midwest, we don’t need expenses to be any higher than necessary.
Keene: But isn’t that a pretty rosy estimate of these assets’ actual life? Trade publications show an average depreciation period of 12 years.
Required:
1. How would increasing the depreciation period affect American Movieplex’s earnings?
2. Does revising the estimate pose an ethical dilemma?
3. Who would be affected if Person’s suggestion is followed?
Definition Video Definition Accounting method wherein the cost of a tangible asset is spread over the asset's useful life. Depreciation usually denotes how much of the asset's value has been used up and is usually considered an operating expense. Depreciation occurs through normal wear and tear, obsolescence, accidents, etc. Video
Cullumber Company uses a job order cost system and applies overhead to production on the basis of direct labor costs. On
January 1, 2025, Job 50 was the only job in process. The costs incurred prior to January 1 on this job were as follows: direct
materials $16,800, direct labor $10,080, and manufacturing overhead $13,440. As of January 1, Job 49 had been completed at
a cost of $75,600 and was part of finished goods inventory. There was a $12,600 balance in the Raw Materials Inventory
account on January 1.
During the month of January, Cullumber Company began production on Jobs 51 and 52, and completed Jobs 50 and 51. Jobs
49 and 50 were sold on account during the month for $102,480 and $132,720, respectively. The following additional events
occurred during the month.
1.
Purchased additional raw materials of $75,600 on account.
2.
Incurred factory labor costs of $58,800.
3.
Incurred manufacturing overhead costs as follows: depreciation expense on equipment $10,080; and various other…
Determine the amount to be paid in full settlement of each invoice, assuming that credit for returns and
allowances was received prior to payment and that all invoices were paid within the discount period.
Freight Paid
Returns and
Merchandise
by Seller
Freight Terms
Allowances
a.
$9,400
$282
FOB Shipping Point, 1/10, net 30
$900
b.
$8,600
$60
FOB Destination, 2/10, net 45
$1,900
a. $
b. $
Travis Company purchased merchandise on account from a supplier for $13,200, terms 2/10, net 30 on December 26. Travis Company paid for the merchandise on December 31, within the discount period.
Required:
Under a perpetual inventory system, record the journal entries required for the above transactions. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
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