
Concept Introduction:
Variances: A Variance is a difference between actual and standard figures. There are two main types of Variances as follows:
- Price variance : Price variance shows the difference between standard price and actual price.
- Quantity variance: Quantity variance shows the difference between standard quantity and actual quantity.
Requirement-a:
To Indicate:
The reporting of the difference between the actual cost and standard cost of raw materials purchased
Concept Introduction:
Standard Costing System: Standard Costing system allows estimating the costs, preparing budgets for future periods, and analyzing the performance by comparing the budgets with actual results and find variances.
Variances: A Variance is a difference between actual and standard figures. There are two main types of Variances as follows:
- Price variance : Price variance shows the difference between standard price and actual price.
- Quantity variance: Quantity variance shows the difference between standard quantity and actual quantity.
Requirement-b:
To Indicate:
The circumstances when the increase and decrease in the finished goods inventory account represents actual cost of products made and sold
Concept Introduction:
Standard Costing System: Standard Costing system allows estimating the costs, preparing budgets for future periods, and analyzing the performance by comparing the budgets with actual results and find variances.
Variances: A Variance is a difference between actual and standard figures. There are two main types of Variances as follows:
- Price variance : Price variance shows the difference between standard price and actual price.
- Quantity variance: Quantity variance shows the difference between standard quantity and actual quantity.
Requirement-c:
To Indicate:
The accounting of over/ under applied

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Chapter 15 Solutions
Principles of Financial Accounting (Elon University)
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