27th Edition

ISBN: 9781285149165

Author: WARREN

Publisher: CENGAGE C

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Textbook Question

Chapter 15, Problem 15.18EX

Balance sheet presentation, trading investments

The income statement for Delta-tec Inc. for the year ended December 31, Year 2, was as follows:

Delta-tec Inc. Income Statement (selected items) For the Year Ended December 31, Year 2
Income from operations	$299,700
Gain on sale of investments	17.800
Unrealized loss on trading investments	(72.500)
Net income	$245.000

The balance sheet dated December 31, Year 1, showed a Retained Earnings balance of $825,000. During Year 2, the company purchased trading investments for the first time at a cost of $346,000. In addition, trading investments with a cost of $66,000 were sold at a gain during Year 2. The company paid $65,000 in dividends during Year 2.

a. Determine the December 31, Year 2, Retained Earnings balance.

b. Provide the December 31. Year 2, balance sheet presentation for Trading Investments.

Definition Definition Financial statement that provides a snapshot of an organization's financial position at a specific point in time. It summarizes a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholder's equity, detailing what the company owns, what it owes, and what is left over for its owners. The balance sheet serves as a crucial tool to assess the financial health and stability of a company, as well as to help management make informed decisions about its future investments and financial obligations.

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Chapter 15, Problem 15.17EX

Chapter 15, Problem 15.19EX

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JH, Inc., is a calendar year, accrual basis corporation with Joe as its sole shareholder (basis in his stock is $90,000). On January 1 of the current year, JH Corporation has accumulated E & P of $200,000. Before considering the effect of the distribution described below, the corporation’s current E & P is $50,000. On November 1, JH distributes an office building to Joe. The office building has an adjusted basis of $80,000 (fair market value of $100,000) and is subject to a mortgage of $110,000. Assume that the building has been depreciated using the ADS method for both income tax and E & P purposes. What are the tax consequences of the distribution to JH and to Joe? (In your answer, be sure to describe the effects on taxable income for both JH and Joe, the impact of the distribution on JH’s E & P, and Joe’s basis in the building.)

Joe is the sole shareholder of JH Corporation. Joe sold his stock to Ethan on October 31 for $150,000. Joe’s basis in JH stock was $50,000 at the start of the year. JH distributed land to Joe immediately before the sale. JH’s basis in the land was $20,000 (fair market value of $25,000). On December 31, Ethan received a $75,000 cash distribution from JH. During the year, JH has $20,000 of current E & P and its accumulated E & P balance on January 1 is $10,000. Which of the following statements is true? a. Joe recognizes a $110,000 gain on the sale of his stock. b. Joe recognizes a $100,000 gain on the sale of his stock. c. Ethan receives $5,000 of dividend income.d. Joe receives $20,000 of dividend income. e. None of the above.

Chapter 15 Solutions

Accounting

Ch. 15 - Why might a business invest cash in temporary...Ch. 15 - What causes a gain or loss on the sale of a bond...Ch. 15 - When is the equity method the appropriate...Ch. 15 - How does the accounting for a dividend received...Ch. 15 - Prob. 5DQ Ch. 15 - What is the major difference in the accounting for...Ch. 15 - Prob. 7DQ Ch. 15 - How would a debit balance in Unrealized Gain...Ch. 15 - What are the factors contributing to the trend...Ch. 15 - Prob. 10DQ

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Solution Summary: The author explains that trading securities are short-term investments in debt and equity securities with an intention of trading and earning profits due to changes in market prices.

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