ECNS 202 PRINTOUT
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337096584
Author: Mankiw
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Question
Chapter 15, Problem 10PA
Sub part (a):
To determine
Changes in labor market.
Sub part (b):
To determine
Changes in labor market.
Sub part (c):
To determine
Changes in labor market.
Sub part (d):
To determine
Changes in labor market.
Sub part (e):
To determine
Changes in labor market.
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When economists say that the demand for labor is a derived demand, they mean that it is...
A. dependent on government expenditures for public goods and services
B. related to the demand for the product or service labor is producing
C. based on the desire of businesses to exploit labor by paying below equilibrium wage rates
D. based on the assumption that workers are trying to maximize their money incomes.
1. Is the price elasticity of demand for gasoline more INELASTIC over a shorter or a longer period of time? Explain.
2. Is the price elasticity of supply, in general, more INELASTIC over a shorter or a longer period of time? Explain.
3. Is the supply curve for labor usually upward sloping? Explain
20. Over the last 60 or so years, the percentage of women with paid jobs has increased significantly. Is this increase in female employment associated with an increase in the demand for labor, or is it associated with an increase in the supply of labor?
Chapter 15 Solutions
ECNS 202 PRINTOUT
Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 1QQCh. 15.2 - Prob. 2QQCh. 15.3 - Prob. 3QQCh. 15.4 - Prob. 4QQCh. 15.5 - Prob. 5QQCh. 15 - Prob. 1CQQCh. 15 - Prob. 2CQQCh. 15 - Prob. 3CQQCh. 15 - Prob. 4CQQCh. 15 - Prob. 5CQQ
Ch. 15 - Prob. 6CQQCh. 15 - Prob. 1QRCh. 15 - Prob. 2QRCh. 15 - Prob. 3QRCh. 15 - Prob. 4QRCh. 15 - Prob. 5QRCh. 15 - Prob. 6QRCh. 15 - Prob. 7QRCh. 15 - Prob. 1PACh. 15 - Prob. 2PACh. 15 - Prob. 4PACh. 15 - Prob. 5PACh. 15 - Prob. 6PACh. 15 - Prob. 7PACh. 15 - Prob. 8PACh. 15 - Prob. 9PACh. 15 - Prob. 10PA
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Similar questions
- Other than the demand for labor, what would be another example of a 'derived demand?arrow_forwardWhat is the theory of efficiency wages? If you were an employer, would you pay efficiency wages? At least provide four detailed reasons that you might pay efficiency wages.arrow_forwardExplain the meaning and significance of the fact that the demand for labor is a derived demand. Why do labor demand curves slope downward?arrow_forward
- Calculate MPL & MRP to determine how many employees the firm should hire. 1) Calculate MPL and the MRP of the business. We can assume that price = $3 and that the business must pay a wage to its employees of $20 per day. # of employees: Output MPL MRP 1 90 120 132 4 140 5 142 6 143 A*Based on these numbers, how many employees should this business use? Explain your answer. B*Show what the graph would like this for this firm if we have lines for wage and MRP. Show where they would cross and the optimal number of employees used also C*Explain what you think would happen if demand went up for the product and now price goes up to $4. LOarrow_forwardConsider the two examples of labour demand below. In which case is the wage elasticity of demand more elastic? Explain briefly. 1. The demand for physiotherapists, on the staffs of pro sports teams. 2. The demand for physiotherapists, at physiotherapy clinics.arrow_forwardWhat is the theory of efficiency wages? Provide two reasons that employers might pay efficiency wages.arrow_forward
- Explain your answer comprehensively about the question stated below: Suppose Congress were to mandate that all employers had to offer their employees a life insurance policy worth at least $50,000. Use Economic Theory and concepts, both positively and normatively, to analyze the effects of this mandate on employee well-being. What effect does this mandate have on the demand for labor? Use also curve to demonstrate the answer.arrow_forwardThe government wants to encourage individuals on welfare to become employed. It is considering two possible incentive programs: a. Give firms $2 per hour for every individual on welfare who is hired. b. Give each firm that hires one or more welfare workers a payment of $1,000 per year, irrespective of the number it hires. To what extent is each of these programs likely to be effective at increasing the employment opportunities of welfare workers? Giving firms $2 per hour for every individual on welfare who is hired O A. is likely to be unsuccessful because firms hire workers such that the marginal revenue product of labor equals the marginal cost of labor, and this approach reduces the marginal cost of labor by $2, decreasing employment. O B. is likely to be unsuccessful because the substitution effect from a wage decrease is negative in terms of hours of work. OC. may be successful or may be unsuccessful depending on whether the income effect or the substitution effect from a wage…arrow_forward1. Computing labor productivity and its relationship to the demandfor labor Sizzler's produces charcoal grills in a small manufacturing facility and sells the grills in a competitive market. The following table presents the company's production function: Labor (Number of workers) 0 OUTPUT (Grills) 400 360 320 280 Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot the production function for Sizzler's on the following graph. 240 200 160 120 80 40 0 1 0 2 3 4 5 1 Output (Grills) 0 95 185 260 320 355 2 3 LABOR (Number of workers) 4 5 Production Function (?) Calculate the marginal product of labor (MPL) of each worker, and then plot the MPL curve on the following graph using the blue points (circle symbol).arrow_forward
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