Interpretation:
The following questions regarding 1,3,5-cycloheptatriene are to be answered:
a) How many p atomic orbitals are present in 1,3,5-cycloheptatriene. b) How many molecular orbitals describe this conjugated system. c) How many are bonding molecular orbitals. d) How many are anti-bonding molecular orbitals e) Which molecular orbitals are filled with electrons. f) If this molecule absorbs a photon of UV light, between which two molecular orbitals the electron will move.
Concept introduction:
When atomic orbitals overlap among themselves equal number of molecular orbitals, bonding and anti-bonding, are produced. Electrons occupy the molecular orbitals following Auf bau, Pauli’s exclusion principle and Hund’s rule. When the molecule absorbs a photon of UV light, the electron will move from the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) to lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO).
To answer:
The questions a) How many p atomic orbitals are present in 1,3,5-cycloheptatriene.b) How many molecular orbitals describe this conjugated system. c) How many are bonding molecular orbitals. d) How many are anti-bonding molecular orbitals e) Which molecular orbitals are filled with electrons. f) If this molecule absorbs a photon of UV light, between which two molecular orbitals the electron will move.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Study Guide with Student Solutions Manual for McMurry's Organic Chemistry, 9th
- 5. A solution of sucrose is fermented in a vessel until the evolution of CO2 ceases. Then, the product solution is analyzed and found to contain, 45% ethanol; 5% acetic acid; and 15% glycerin by weight. If the original charge is 500 kg, evaluate; e. The ratio of sucrose to water in the original charge (wt/wt). f. Moles of CO2 evolved. g. Maximum possible amount of ethanol that could be formed. h. Conversion efficiency. i. Per cent excess of excess reactant. Reactions: Inversion reaction: C12H22O11 + H2O →2C6H12O6 Fermentation reaction: C6H12O6 →→2C2H5OH + 2CO2 Formation of acetic acid and glycerin: C6H12O6 + C2H5OH + H₂O→ CH3COOH + 2C3H8O3arrow_forwardShow work. don't give Ai generated solution. How many carbons and hydrogens are in the structure?arrow_forward13. (11pts total) Consider the arrows pointing at three different carbon-carbon bonds in the molecule depicted below. Bond B 2°C. +2°C. cleavage Bond A •CH3 + 26.← Cleavage 2°C. + Bond C +3°C• CH3 2C Cleavage E 2°C. 26. weakest bond Intact molecule Strongest 3°C 20. Gund Largest argest a. (2pts) Which bond between A-C is weakest? Which is strongest? Place answers in appropriate boxes. C Weakest bond A Produces Most Bond Strongest Bond Strongest Gund produces least stable radicals Weakest Stable radical b. (4pts) Consider the relative stability of all cleavage products that form when bonds A, B, AND C are homolytically cleaved/broken. Hint: cleavage products of bonds A, B, and C are all carbon radicals. i. Which ONE cleavage product is the most stable? A condensed or bond line representation is fine. 13°C. formed in bound C cleavage ii. Which ONE cleavage product is the least stable? A condensed or bond line representation is fine. • CH3 methyl radical Formed in Gund A Cleavage c.…arrow_forward
- Organic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage Learning