Engineering Mechanics: Dynamics Study (Book and Pearson eText)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780134116990
Author: Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 14.4, Problem 53P
The engine has a running efficiency ɛ = 0.68.
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Problem (17): water flowing in an open channel of a rectangular cross-section with width (b) transitions from a
mild slope to a steep slope (i.e., from subcritical to supercritical flow) with normal water depths of (y₁) and
(y2), respectively.
Given the values of y₁ [m], y₂ [m], and b [m], calculate the discharge in the channel (Q) in [Lit/s].
Givens:
y1 = 4.112 m
y2 =
0.387 m
b = 0.942 m
Answers:
( 1 ) 1880.186 lit/s
( 2 ) 4042.945 lit/s
( 3 ) 2553.11 lit/s
( 4 ) 3130.448 lit/s
Problem (14): A pump is being used to lift water from an underground
tank through a pipe of diameter (d) at discharge (Q). The total head
loss until the pump entrance can be calculated as (h₁ = K[V²/2g]), h
where (V) is the flow velocity in the pipe. The elevation difference
between the pump and tank surface is (h).
Given the values of h [cm], d [cm], and K [-], calculate the maximum
discharge Q [Lit/s] beyond which cavitation would take place at the
pump entrance. Assume Turbulent flow conditions.
Givens:
h = 120.31 cm
d = 14.455 cm
K = 8.976
Q
Answers:
(1) 94.917 lit/s
(2) 49.048 lit/s
( 3 ) 80.722 lit/s
68.588 lit/s
4
Problem (13): A pump is being used to lift water from the bottom
tank to the top tank in a galvanized iron pipe at a discharge (Q).
The length and diameter of the pipe section from the bottom tank
to the pump are (L₁) and (d₁), respectively. The length and
diameter of the pipe section from the pump to the top tank are
(L2) and (d2), respectively.
Given the values of Q [L/s], L₁ [m], d₁ [m], L₂ [m], d₂ [m],
calculate total head loss due to friction (i.e., major loss) in the
pipe (hmajor-loss) in [cm].
Givens:
L₁,d₁
Pump
L₂,d2
오
0.533 lit/s
L1 =
6920.729 m
d1 =
1.065 m
L2 =
70.946 m
d2
0.072 m
Answers:
(1)
3.069 cm
(2) 3.914 cm
( 3 ) 2.519 cm
( 4 ) 1.855 cm
TABLE 8.1
Equivalent Roughness for New Pipes
Pipe
Riveted steel
Concrete
Wood stave
Cast iron
Galvanized iron
Equivalent Roughness, &
Feet
Millimeters
0.003-0.03 0.9-9.0
0.001-0.01 0.3-3.0
0.0006-0.003 0.18-0.9
0.00085
0.26
0.0005
0.15
0.045
0.000005
0.0015
0.0 (smooth) 0.0 (smooth)
Commercial steel or wrought iron 0.00015
Drawn…
Chapter 14 Solutions
Engineering Mechanics: Dynamics Study (Book and Pearson eText)
Ch. 14.3 - Determine the work of the force when it displaces...Ch. 14.3 - Determine the kinetic energy of the 10-kg block.Ch. 14.3 - The spring is placed between the wall and the...Ch. 14.3 - If the motor exerts a constant force of 300 N on...Ch. 14.3 - The crate is initially at rest on the ground.Ch. 14.3 - If the drag force of the parachute can be...Ch. 14.3 - When s = 0.5 m, the spring is unstretched and the...Ch. 14.3 - The 5-lb collar is pulled by a cord that passes...Ch. 14.3 - The 20-kg crate is subjected to a force having a...Ch. 14.3 - If the relation between the force and deflection...
Ch. 14.3 - If it is originally at rest, determine the...Ch. 14.3 - If it is originally at rest, determine the...Ch. 14.3 - Determine the required height h of the roller...Ch. 14.3 - How far will the truck skid if it is traveling 80...Ch. 14.3 - Show that this is so, by considering the 10-kg...Ch. 14.3 - A force of F = 250 N is applied to the end at B....Ch. 14.3 - If the block has a mass of 20 kg and is suspended...Ch. 14.3 - Determine how far the block must slide before its...Ch. 14.3 - If the 6-kg collar is orginally at rest, determine...Ch. 14.3 - Select the proper value of k so that the maximum...Ch. 14.3 - Determine the speed of the brick just before it...Ch. 14.3 - Determine the speed of block A after it moves 5 ft...Ch. 14.3 - If the kinetic coefficient of friction between the...Ch. 14.3 - Determine the angle at which the box leaves the...Ch. 14.3 - If the cord is subjected to a constant force of F=...Ch. 14.3 - Determine the maximum distance A will fall before...Ch. 14.3 - If the cord is subjected to a constant force of F=...Ch. 14.3 - The barrier stopping force is measured versus the...Ch. 14.3 - The coefficient of kinetic friction between both...Ch. 14.3 - If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the...Ch. 14.3 - The 8-Kg block is moving with an initial speed of...Ch. 14.3 - At a given instant the 10-lb block A is moving...Ch. 14.3 - The 5-lb cylinder is falling from A with a speed...Ch. 14.3 - The propelling action is obtained by drawing the...Ch. 14.3 - By design the car cannot fall off the track,...Ch. 14.3 - If the coefficient of kinetic friction along AB is...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 29PCh. 14.3 - If the can is prevented from moving, determine the...Ch. 14.3 - Determine the placement R of the can from the end...Ch. 14.3 - If it starts from rest when the attached spring is...Ch. 14.3 - Neglect the size of the block.Ch. 14.3 - As shown, the spring is confined by the plate P...Ch. 14.3 - Determine his speed when he reaches point B on the...Ch. 14.3 - As shown, it is confined by the plate and wall...Ch. 14.3 - If the track is to be designed so that the...Ch. 14.3 - Neglect friction.Ch. 14.3 - Neglect friction and the size of the pulley.Ch. 14.3 - Neglect friction and the size of the pulley.Ch. 14.3 - An elastic cord having a stiffness k = 2 lb/ft is...Ch. 14.4 - In initially, the block is at rest.Ch. 14.4 - When s = 0, the 20-kg block is moving at v = 1...Ch. 14.4 - The load weighs 100 lb and the efficiency of the...Ch. 14.4 - If the block is traveling up the inclined plane...Ch. 14.4 - determine the power input to the motor, which...Ch. 14.4 - which is increasing at a rate of aP = 6 m/s2....Ch. 14.4 - Assuming the wheels do not slip on the ground,...Ch. 14.4 - Determine the power Input for a motor necessary to...Ch. 14.4 - If mechanical friction and wind resistance are...Ch. 14.4 - manufactures a turbojet engine that is placed in a...Ch. 14.4 - If the car is brought to a stop, determine how...Ch. 14.4 - If the steps are 125 mm high and 250 mm in length,...Ch. 14.4 - Determine the power generated. How long would a...Ch. 14.4 - Determine the maximum power that must be supplied...Ch. 14.4 - The cable is tied to the top of the oil rig, wraps...Ch. 14.4 - The motor has an efficiency of = 0.65.Ch. 14.4 - The 50-lb crate is given a speed of 10ft/s in t =...Ch. 14.4 - The engine has a running efficiency = 0.68.Ch. 14.4 - If the drag resistance on the car due to the wind...Ch. 14.4 - Hoisting is provided by the motor M and the 60-kg...Ch. 14.4 - If the rod is smooth, determine the power...Ch. 14.4 - Determine the power developed by the power...Ch. 14.4 - A force F = (40 + s2) lb, where sis in ft, acts on...Ch. 14.4 - If the steps are 125 mm high and 250 mm in length,...Ch. 14.4 - If the escalator in Prob.14-46 is not moving,...Ch. 14.4 - Neglect drag and rolling resistance, and the loss...Ch. 14.4 - Also, the velocity of the athletes arm acting in...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 63PCh. 14.4 - If the motor draws in the cable at a constant rate...Ch. 14.5 - If a force F = (60t2) N, where t is in seconds, is...Ch. 14.5 - Determine the potential energy of the block that...Ch. 14.5 - Determine the potential energy in the spring that...Ch. 14.5 - The 2-kg pendulum bob is released from rest when...Ch. 14.5 - The 2-kg package leaves the conveyor belt at A...Ch. 14.5 - The 2-kg collar is given a downward velocity of 4...Ch. 14.5 - Determine the speed of the collar when it strikes...Ch. 14.5 - Determine the compression of each spring when the...Ch. 14.5 - If the guide rod is smooth, determine the speed of...Ch. 14.5 - If she is swinging to a maximum height defined by ...Ch. 14.5 - If it is then released, determine the maximum...Ch. 14.5 - Determine the speed of the collar when it reaches...Ch. 14.5 - Determine its speed when its center reaches point...Ch. 14.5 - If it is released from rest when = 0, determine...Ch. 14.5 - If the car is released from rest, determine its...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 72PCh. 14.5 - If it is released from rest at the top of the hill...Ch. 14.5 - Determine the speed of each block when B descends...Ch. 14.5 - Determine the distance B must descend in order for...Ch. 14.5 - The spring has a stiffness k =50 N/m and an...Ch. 14.5 - Neglect friction.Ch. 14.5 - If it is attached to the 3-kg smooth collar and...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 79PCh. 14.5 - If the arm is pulled back such that s = 100 mm and...Ch. 14.5 - If the arm is pulled back such that s = 100 mm and...Ch. 14.5 - For the calculation, locate the datum at r . Also,...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 83PCh. 14.5 - The spring has an unstretched length of 1 m.Ch. 14.5 - A 60-kg satellite travels in free flight along an...Ch. 14.5 - If friction and air resistance can be neglected,...Ch. 14.5 - If the mass of the bumpers A and B can be...Ch. 14.5 - If the collar moves over the smooth rod, determine...Ch. 14.5 - When the 6-kg box reaches point A it has a speed...Ch. 14.5 - Determine the normal force the box exerts on the...Ch. 14.5 - Determine how high the box reaches up the surface...Ch. 14.5 - Determine the cars velocity and the normal force...Ch. 14.5 - The 10-kg sphere C is released from rest when =...Ch. 14.5 - If the chain is released from rest from the...Ch. 14.5 - Each spring has a stiffness k = 40 N/m and an...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 96PCh. 14.5 - Initially each spring has a tension of 50 NCh. 14.5 - Determine the approximate normal force it exerts...Ch. 14.5 - If a 150-lb crate is released from rest at A,...Ch. 14.5 - During the motion, the collar is acted upon by a...Ch. 14.5 - Determine the speed at which it slides off at B....Ch. 14.5 - If the block starts from rest when the attached...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 5RPCh. 14.5 - The motor has an efficiency of = 0.76.Ch. 14.5 - If the collar is released from rest at A and...Ch. 14.5 - respectively. They are connected together by a...
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- The flow rate is 12.275 Liters/s and the diameter is 6.266 cm.arrow_forwardAn experimental setup is being built to study the flow in a large water main (i.e., a large pipe). The water main is expected to convey a discharge (Qp). The experimental tube will be built at a length scale of 1/20 of the actual water main. After building the experimental setup, the pressure drop per unit length in the model tube (APm/Lm) is measured. Problem (20): Given the value of APm/Lm [kPa/m], and assuming pressure coefficient similitude, calculate the drop in the pressure per unit length of the water main (APP/Lp) in [Pa/m]. Givens: AP M/L m = 590.637 kPa/m meen Answers: ( 1 ) 59.369 Pa/m ( 2 ) 73.83 Pa/m (3) 95.443 Pa/m ( 4 ) 44.444 Pa/m *******arrow_forwardFind the reaction force in y if Ain = 0.169 m^2, Aout = 0.143 m^2, p_in = 0.552 atm, Q = 0.367 m^3/s, α = 31.72 degrees. The pipe is flat on the ground so do not factor in weight of the pipe and fluid.arrow_forward
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