EBK SURVEY OF MATHEMATICS WITH APPLICAT
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780134112183
Author: RUNDE
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 14.2, Problem 18E
To determine
To explain: Whether the irrelevant alternatives Criterion is satisfied, when the Plurality method is used to determine the winner.
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There are three options for investing $1150. The first earns 10% compounded annually, the second earns 10% compounded quarterly, and the third earns 10% compounded continuously. Find equations that model each investment growth and
use a graphing utility to graph each model in the same viewing window over a 20-year period. Use the graph to determine which investment yields the highest return after 20 years. What are the differences in earnings among the three
investment?
STEP 1: The formula for compound interest is
A =
nt
= P(1 + − − ) n²,
where n is the number of compoundings per year, t is the number of years, r is the interest rate, P is the principal, and A is the amount (balance) after t years. For continuous compounding, the formula reduces to
A = Pert
Find r and n for each model, and use these values to write A in terms of t for each case.
Annual Model
r=0.10
A = Y(t) = 1150 (1.10)*
n = 1
Quarterly Model
r = 0.10
n = 4
A = Q(t) = 1150(1.025) 4t
Continuous Model
r=0.10
A = C(t) =…
The following ordered data list shows the data speeds for cell phones used by a
telephone company at an airport:
A. Calculate the Measures of Central Tendency from the ungrouped data list.
B. Group the data in an appropriate frequency table.
C. Calculate the Measures of Central Tendency using the table in point B.
D. Are there differences in the measurements obtained in A and C? Why (give at
least one justified reason)?
I leave the answers to A and B to resolve the remaining two.
0.8
1.4
1.8
1.9
3.2
3.6
4.5
4.5
4.6
6.2
6.5
7.7
7.9
9.9
10.2
10.3
10.9
11.1
11.1
11.6
11.8
12.0
13.1
13.5
13.7
14.1
14.2
14.7
15.0
15.1
15.5
15.8
16.0
17.5
18.2
20.2
21.1
21.5
22.2
22.4
23.1
24.5
25.7
28.5
34.6
38.5
43.0
55.6
71.3
77.8
A. Measures of Central Tendency
We are to calculate:
Mean, Median, Mode
The data (already ordered) is:
0.8, 1.4, 1.8, 1.9, 3.2, 3.6, 4.5, 4.5, 4.6, 6.2, 6.5, 7.7, 7.9, 9.9, 10.2, 10.3, 10.9,
11.1, 11.1, 11.6,
11.8, 12.0, 13.1, 13.5, 13.7, 14.1, 14.2, 14.7, 15.0, 15.1, 15.5,…
A tournament is a complete directed graph, for each pair of vertices x, y either (x, y) is an arc or
(y, x) is an arc. One can think of this as a round robin tournament, where the vertices represent
teams, each pair plays exactly once, with the direction of the arc indicating which team wins.
(a) Prove that every tournament has a direct Hamiltonian path. That is a labeling of the teams
V1, V2,..., Un so that vi beats Vi+1. That is a labeling so that team 1 beats team 2, team 2
beats team 3, etc.
(b) A digraph is strongly connected if there is a directed path from any vertex to any other
vertex. Equivalently, there is no partition of the teams into groups A, B so that every team
in A beats every team in B. Prove that every strongly connected tournament has a directed
Hamiltonian cycle. Use this to show that for any team there is an ordering as in part (a) for
which the given team is first.
(c) A king in a tournament is a vertex such that there is a direct path of length at most 2 to
any…
Chapter 14 Solutions
EBK SURVEY OF MATHEMATICS WITH APPLICAT
Ch. 14.1 - In Exercise 1-8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.1 - In Exercise 1-8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.1 - In Exercise 1-8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.1 - In Exercise 1-8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 14.1 - In Exercise 1-8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 14.1 - Plurality Three candidates are running for mayor...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 14.1 - Preference Table for Potato Chips Nine voters are...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 14.1 - Logo choice in Exercises 1318, employees of...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.1 - Logo choice in Exercises 1318, employees of...Ch. 14.1 - Logo choice in Exercises 1318, employees of...Ch. 14.1 - Logo choice in Exercises 1318, employees of...Ch. 14.1 - Logo choice in Exercises 1318, employees of...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 14.1 - NFL Expansion In Exercises 2326, the National...Ch. 14.1 - NFL Expansion In Exercises 2326, the National...Ch. 14.1 - NFL Expansion In Exercises 2326, the National...Ch. 14.1 - NFL Expansion In Exercises 2326, the National...Ch. 14.1 - Board of Trustees Election. In Excercises 27-31,...Ch. 14.1 - Board of Trustees Election. In Excercises 27-31,...Ch. 14.1 - Board of Trustees Election. In Excercises 27-31,...Ch. 14.1 - Board of Trustees Election. In Excercises 27-31,...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 14.1 - Post Office Sites In Exercises 32-36, the 11...Ch. 14.1 - Post Office Sites In Exercises 32-36, the 11...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 14.1 - Choosing a Contractor The board of directors of...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 14.1 - Flowers in a Garden The flowers in a garden at a...Ch. 14.1 - Choosing a Computer The Wizards Computer Club is...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 14.1 - Describe one way other than flipping a coin to...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 14.1 - Constuct a preference table showing 12 votes for 3...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 1 8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 1 8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 1 8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 1 8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 1 8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 14.2 - Annual Meeting Members of the board of directors...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 14.2 - Restructuring a Company The board of directors at...Ch. 14.2 - Party Theme The children in Ms Cohns seventh-grade...Ch. 14.2 - Residence Hall Improvements The administration at...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.2 - Preference for Grape Jelly Twenty-one people are...Ch. 14.2 - A Taste Test Twenty-five people are surveyed in...Ch. 14.2 - Plurality: Irrelevant Alternatives Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 14.2 - Borda Count: Irrelevant Alternatives Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Borda Count: Irrelevant Alternatives Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Plurality with Elimination Monotonicity Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Plurality with Elimination: Monotonicity Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Pair Comparision Method: Monotonicity Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 14.2 - Pairwise Comparison: Irrelevant Alternatives...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 14.2 - Borda Count:Majority Criterion Suppose that the...Ch. 14.2 - Borda Count: Majority Criterion Suppose that the...Ch. 14.2 - Spring Trip The History Club of St. Louis is...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 14.2 - Selecting a Spokesperson The campbell Soup Comapny...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 14.2 - Construct a prefernce table with three candidates...Ch. 14.2 - Construct a preference table with three candidates...Ch. 14.2 - Construct a preference table with four candidates...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 14.3 - The total population under consideration divided...Ch. 14.3 - When each group's population is divided by the...Ch. 14.3 - A standard quota rounded up to the nearest integer...Ch. 14.3 - A standard quota rounded down to the nearest...Ch. 14.3 - The rule stating that an apportionment should...Ch. 14.3 - Jefferson's method, Websters method, and Adams'...Ch. 14.3 - In Exercises 1-10, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.3 - a. The apportionment method that uses a modified...Ch. 14.3 - a. The apportionment method that uses a modified...Ch. 14.3 - Jeffersons method, Webster's method, and Adams'...Ch. 14.3 - In Exercises 11-49, when appropriate round quotas...Ch. 14.3 - Determine each state's apportionment using...Ch. 14.3 - a. Determine each states modified quota using the...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.3 - Legislative Seats In Exercises 11-18, suppose that...Ch. 14.3 - Legislative Seats In Exercises 11-18, suppose that...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 14.3 - Hotel staff In Exercises 19-26, a large hotel...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 14.3 - Hotel staff In Exercises 19-26, a large hotel...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 14.3 - Hotel staff In Exercises 19-26, a large hotel...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 14.3 - Hotel staff In Exercises 19-26, a large hotel...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 14.3 - Umbrellas In Exercises 27-30, Sandy Shores Resorts...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 14.3 - Now Computers In Exercise 31-34, a university is...Ch. 14.3 - Now Computers In Exercise 31-34, a university is...Ch. 14.3 - Now Computers In Exercise 31-34, a university is...Ch. 14.3 - Now Computers In Exercise 31-34, a university is...Ch. 14.3 - Now Boats In Exercises 35-38, a boat manufacturer...Ch. 14.3 - Now Boats In Exercises 35-38, a boat manufacturer...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 14.3 - New Buses In Exercises 39-42, the Transit...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 14.3 - Nursing Shifts In Exercises 43-46, a hospital has...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 14.3 - Nursing Shifts In Exercises 43-46, a hospital has...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 14.3 - The First Census In 1970, the first United States...Ch. 14.3 - Legislative Seats Suppose that a country with a...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 14.4 - In Exercises 1- 6, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.4 - When the addition of a new group and additional...Ch. 14.4 - When an increase in the total number of items to...Ch. 14.4 - Hamiltons and Jeffersons apportionment methods,...Ch. 14.4 - Adams and Websters apportionment methods favor...Ch. 14.4 - The apportionment method that satisfies the quota...Ch. 14.4 - In Exercises 7-18, when appropriate, round quotas...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 14.4 - Legislative Seats A country with three states has...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 14.4 - Apportioning Promotions ATT has 25,000 employees...Ch. 14.4 - Apportioning Trucks Anabru Manufacturing has 100...Ch. 14.4 - College Internships A college with five divisions...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.4 - Additional Employees Cynergy Telecommunications...Ch. 14.4 - Adding a Park The town of Manlius purchased 25 new...Ch. 14.4 - Adding a State A country with two states has 33...Ch. 14.4 - Adding a State A country with two states has 66...Ch. 14 - Electing the Club President The Sailing Club of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2RECh. 14 - Prob. 3RECh. 14 - Prob. 4RECh. 14 - Prob. 5RECh. 14 - Prob. 6RECh. 14 - Prob. 7RECh. 14 - Prob. 8RECh. 14 - In Exercises 5-10, the members of the Student...Ch. 14 - Prob. 10RECh. 14 - Prob. 11RECh. 14 - Sports Preferences In Exercises 11-16, the...Ch. 14 - Sports Preferences In Exercises 11-16, the...Ch. 14 - Sports Preferences In Exercises 11-16, the...Ch. 14 - Sports Preferences In Exercises 11-16, the...Ch. 14 - Sports Preferences In Exercises 11-16, the...Ch. 14 - Choosing a License Plate Style Park Forest...Ch. 14 - Accountants Convention The National Association of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 19RECh. 14 - Hiring a New Paralegal In Exercises 20 and 21, a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 21RECh. 14 - Plurality with Elimination Consider the following...Ch. 14 - A Taste Test In a taste test, 114 people are asked...Ch. 14 - Selecting a Band The Southwestern High School...Ch. 14 - Prob. 25RECh. 14 - Prob. 26RECh. 14 - Violating the Irrelevant Alternatives Criterion...Ch. 14 - Prob. 28RECh. 14 - Prob. 29RECh. 14 - Prob. 30RECh. 14 - Prob. 31RECh. 14 - Prob. 32RECh. 14 - Prob. 33RECh. 14 - Prob. 34RECh. 14 - Prob. 35RECh. 14 - Prob. 36RECh. 14 - Prob. 37RECh. 14 - Prob. 38RECh. 14 - Prob. 39RECh. 14 - Prob. 40RECh. 14 - Prob. 41RECh. 14 - Prob. 42RECh. 14 - Prob. 1TCh. 14 - Prob. 2TCh. 14 - Prob. 3TCh. 14 - Prob. 4TCh. 14 - Prob. 5TCh. 14 - Prob. 6TCh. 14 - Prob. 7TCh. 14 - Prob. 8TCh. 14 - Prob. 9TCh. 14 - Prob. 10TCh. 14 - Prob. 11TCh. 14 - Prob. 12TCh. 14 - Prob. 13TCh. 14 - Prob. 14TCh. 14 - Prob. 15TCh. 14 - Prob. 16TCh. 14 - Prob. 17TCh. 14 - Prob. 18TCh. 14 - Prob. 19TCh. 14 - Suppose that a fourth state with the population...
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