You are a CPA working with sole proprietors. Several of your clients are considering incorporating because they need to expand and grow. One client is curious about how her financial reports will change. She’s heard that she may need to prepare a statement of
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Principles of Accounting Volume 1
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Principles of Management
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- A friend asks you about whether GAAP requires companies to disclose forecasts of financial variables to external users. She thinks that information could be very useful to investors.Required:1. What are the two primary qualitative characteristics of accounting information?2. Does GAAP routinely require companies to disclose forecasts of financial variables to external users? Indicate yes or no and explain how your answer relates to the qualitative characteristics of accounting information.arrow_forwardMaria comes to you for investment advice. She asks, “Which company’s stock should I buy? There are so many companies to choose from and I don’t know anything about any of them.”Required:Respond to Maria by explaining the two functions of financial accounting. Specifically address the four financial statements reported by companies and the information contained in each. Also explain the role of the auditor in the preparation of financial statements.arrow_forwardDefine and discuss each of the following by providing at least 2 practical examples: 1. Limited Partnership; Limited Liability partnership; Professional corporation? 2. A friend asked you to reveal important financial information of the company, being a finance manager of the company what would you do? Justify by considering ethics in finance. 3. Describe mechanisms that motivate managers to act in stockholders’ best interests, and to overcome agency problem?arrow_forward
- 20)Which of the following is the best definition of an internal user of accounting information? A) Creditors, such as banks, that use accounting information to evaluate the risk of lending money B) Investors who use accounting information to decide whether to buy or sell stock C) Managers who use accounting information to plan, organize, and run a business D) Labor unions who use accounting information to examine the ability of the company to pay increased wages and benefitsarrow_forwardAssume that you have finished your MBA program and have applied for a position in the FinancialAccounting Department of a large multinational company. The company is struggling with itsaccounting reporting matters and several accounting reports are under regulatory scrutiny. In theinterview board, the recruitment committee members have asked you the following questions. i. What have you learnt in the BUS 505 course relating to financial accounting?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT an application of Accounting Research? O a. Deciding and implementing new accounting or auditing standards. Ob. Presenting usual economic transactions in the financial statements. O c. Learning how new tax laws impact clients and employers. O d. Discerning how the accounting profession affects the capital markets.arrow_forward
- Some accountants argue that they should be allowed to invest in a company's stock as long as they themselves aren't involved in working on the company's audit or consulting. What do you think of this idea?arrow_forwardHello! I'm having troubles with my subject and I hope you can make things clearer on my end. Here are my questions. What components of the International Accounting Standards 1 (presentation of financial statements) are related to decision-usefulness for investors? How can they (these components) be misconceived with regards to stewardship of company accounts?arrow_forwardAssume that you are already a certified public accountant and has an accounting firm. you will introduce yourself to a client and you have all the services thay public accounting can offer. Explain to your client why he/she would need your services. Hi! I am _______ (yourname) a Certified Public Accountant and I owned _____________ (name of your accounting firm). I offer external auditing wherein I __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. I am also expert in Tax preparation and planning. I can help you to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. Oh, before I forgot I have a lot of experience in Management advisory services I can give you a lot of effective advices such as…arrow_forward
- Why does financial accounting have a positive impact on our society? a. It entails a detailed transaction record necessary for filing taxes with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).b. It allows investors and creditors to redirect their resources to successful companies and away from unsuccessful companies.c. It prevents competitors from being able to steal the company’s customers.d. It provides a system of useful internal reports for management decision making.arrow_forwardDirection: Answer the following statement, write T if the statement is true and F if the statement is false. 1. Financial statements are useless to a person who does not know how to interpret the information contained in the report. 2. When making business decisions, an entrepreneur will need various sources of information. A major source of information is financial statements. 3. A comparison of the information from one period to another is called vertical analysis. 4. An analysis of the interrelationships of information in a single period, expressed as percentages of a common denominator is called horizontal analysis. 5. Entity A reported inventory balances of P100 and P50 in 2020 and 2021, respectively. In a horizontal analysis, a financial statement user would conclude that Entity A's inventory has increased by 50% from 2020 to 2021. 6. In 2020, Entity A reported sales of P100 and profit of P20. In a vertical analysis, a financial statements user would conclude that Entity A was…arrow_forwardQuestion:Prepare a reflection paper that incorporates your answers to the following independent questions: 1. What problems can you foresee if a business manager does not have a basic knowledge of accounting? 2. The owner of a company asks you if he can charge all his personal expenses to his business. He said that he owns the company anyway. Explain to the business owner the business entity assumption and the ethical considerations of his idea. 3. After examining the financial statements, the owner of a small business expressed surprise that the firm's cash balance had decreased during the month even though there was substantial net income. Do you think this owner is right to expect the cash to increase because of a substantial net income? Why or why not? 4. Jiffy Trading runs 10 branches and pays for a variety of expenses. Anna, the Accounts Payable Clerk of Jiffy Trading writes the checks for each supplier and the Accounting Manager signs the checks. Anna decided she…arrow_forward
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