Chlorine atoms contribute to the destruction of the Earth’s ozone layer by the following sequence of reactions: Cl + O 3 → ClO + O 2 ClO + O → Cl + O 2 where the O atoms in the second step come from the decomposition of ozone by sunlight: O 3 (g) → O(g) + O 2 (g) What is the net equation on summing these three equations? Why does this lead to ozone loss in the stratosphere? What is the role played by Cl in this sequence of reactions? What name is given to species such as ClO?
Chlorine atoms contribute to the destruction of the Earth’s ozone layer by the following sequence of reactions: Cl + O 3 → ClO + O 2 ClO + O → Cl + O 2 where the O atoms in the second step come from the decomposition of ozone by sunlight: O 3 (g) → O(g) + O 2 (g) What is the net equation on summing these three equations? Why does this lead to ozone loss in the stratosphere? What is the role played by Cl in this sequence of reactions? What name is given to species such as ClO?
Chlorine atoms contribute to the destruction of the Earth’s ozone layer by the following sequence of reactions:
Cl + O3 → ClO + O2
ClO + O → Cl + O2
where the O atoms in the second step come from the decomposition of ozone by sunlight:
O3(g) → O(g) + O2(g)
What is the net equation on summing these three equations? Why does this lead to ozone loss in the stratosphere? What is the role played by Cl in this sequence of reactions? What name is given to species such as ClO?
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Vid4Q2
Unanswered
☑
Provide IUPAC name of product in the reaction
below
A 3,4-dimethylcyclohexene
B 1,2-dimethylcyclohexane
C 1,2-dimethylcyclohexene
D 3,4-dimethylcyclohexane
H₂
Pd
5.
Use the MS data to answer the questions on the next page.
14.0
1.4
15.0
8.1
100-
MS-IW-5644
26.0
2.8
27.0
6.7
28.0
1.8
29.0
80
4.4
38.0
1.0
39.0
1.5
41.0
1.2
42.0
11.2
43.0
100.0
44.0
4.3
79.0
1.9
80.0
2.6
Relative Intensity
40
81.0
1.9
82.0
2.5
93.0
8.7
20-
95.0
8.2
121.0
2.0
123.0
2.0
136.0
11.8
0
138.0
11.5
20
40
8.
60
a.
Br
- 0
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
m/z
Identify the m/z of the base peak and molecular ion.
2
b.
Draw structures for each of the following fragments (include electrons and charges): 43.0, 93.0,
95.0, 136.0, and 138.0 m/z.
C.
Draw a reasonable a-fragmentation mechanism for the fragmentation of the molecular ion to
fragment 43.0 m/z. Be sure to include all electrons and formal charges.
6. Using the values provided in Appendix E of your lab manual, calculate the monoisotopic mass for the pyridinium
ion (CsH6N) and show your work.
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
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