EBK ACTIVITIES MANUAL FOR PROGRAMMABLE
EBK ACTIVITIES MANUAL FOR PROGRAMMABLE
5th Edition
ISBN: 8220102795983
Author: Petruzella
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 14, Problem 7RQ
Program Plan Intro

Control systems:

  • A control system refers to a system that is capable of managing, commanding, directing, or regulating the behavior of other machines or devices.
  • Generally, a feedback controller is used for controlling a process or operation automatically.
  • It has a wide range of applications including home heating controller, industrial control systems and many such.

On/off control:

  • The on/off control makes use of a feedback controller which switches abruptly between two states.
  • It is used to keep the final control element in the system in either on or off state.
  • A simple bi-metallic domestic thermostat can be related as an on-off controller.

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Explian this C program code. #include <stdio.h> void binary(unsigned int n) { if (n /2!=0) { binary(n /2); } printf("%d", n %2); } int main() { unsignedint number =33777; unsignedchar character ='X';   printf("Number: %u\n", number); printf("Binary: "); binary(number); printf("\nDecimal: %u\nHexadecimal: 0x%X\n\n", number, number);   printf("Character: %c\n", character); printf("ASCII Binary: "); binary(character); printf("\nASCII Decimal: %u\nASCII Hexadecimal: 0x%X\n", character, character);   return0; }
Design a dynamic programming algorithm for the Longest Alternating Subsequence problem described below: Input: A sequence of n integers Output: The length of the longest subsequence where the numbers alternate between being larger and smaller than their predecessor The algorithm must take O(n²) time. You must also write and explain the recurrence. Example 1: Input: [3, 5, 4, 1, 3, 6, 5, 7, 3, 4] Output: 8 ([3, 5, 4, 6, 5, 7, 3, 4]) Example 2: Input: [4,7,2,5,8, 3, 8, 0, 4, 7, 8] Output: 8 ([4, 7, 2, 5, 3, 8, 0,4]) (Take your time with this for the subproblem for this one)
Design a dynamic programming algorithm for the Coin-change problem described below: Input: An amount of money C and a set of n possible coin values with an unlimited supply of each kind of coin. Output: The smallest number of coins that add up to C exactly, or output that no such set exists. The algorithm must take O(n C) time. You must also write and explain the recurrence. Example 1: Input: C24, Coin values = = [1, 5, 10, 25, 50] Output: 6 (since 24 = 10+ 10+1+1 +1 + 1) Example 2: Input: C = 86, Coin values = [1, 5, 6, 23, 35, 46, 50] Output: 2 (since 86 = 46+35+5)

Chapter 14 Solutions

EBK ACTIVITIES MANUAL FOR PROGRAMMABLE

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