College Physics, Volume 1
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337653329
Author: Raymond A. Serway; Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 14, Problem 7P
To determine
The reflected percentage of ultrasound wave.
Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

Students have asked these similar questions
Consider a image that is located 30 cm in front of a lens. It forms an upright image 7.5 cm from the lens. Theillumination is so bright that that a faint inverted image, due to reflection off the front of the lens, is observedat 6.0 cm on the incident side of the lens. The lens is then turned around. Then it is observed that the faint,inverted image is now 10 cm on the incident side of the lens.What is the index of refraction of the lens?
2. In class, we discussed several different flow scenarios for which we can make enough
assumptions to simplify the Navier-Stokes equations enough to solve them and obtain
an exact solution. Consulting the cylindrical form of the Navier-Stokes equations copied
below, please answer the following questions.
др
a
1 a
+
+0x-
+
+O₂
= Pgr
+ μl
18²v, 2 ave ²v₁]
az2
+
at
or
r de r
Əz
dr
ar
Vodvz
др
[18
+
+
+Or
+
+Vz
= Pgz
+fl
at
ar
r 20
ôz
ôz
dr
ave
дов
V,Ve
ave
+Or
+
+
= pge
at
dr r 80
Əz
+
az2
a.) In class, we discussed how the Navier-Stokes equations are an embodiment of Newton's
2nd law, F = ma (where bolded terms are vectors). Name the 3 forces that we are considering in
our analysis of fluid flow for this class.
др a 10
1 ve 2 av 2200]
+
+μ
or
42 30
b.) If we make the assumption that flow is "fully developed" in the z direction, which term(s)
would go to zero? Write the term below, describe what the term means in simple language (i.e.
do not simply state "it is the derivative of a with…
1. Consult the form of the x-direction Navier-Stokes equation below that we discussed in
class. (For this problem, only the x direction equation is shown for simplicity). Note that
the equation provided is for a Cartesian coordinate system. In the spaces below, indicate
which of the following assumptions would allow you to eliminate a term from the
equation. If one of the assumptions provided would not allow you to eliminate a
particular term, write "none" in the space provided.
du
ди
at
( + + + 매일)
du
ди
=
-
Pgx
dy
др
dx
²u
Fu
u
+ fl
+
ax2 ay²
az2
-
дх
-
Əz
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Assumption
Flow is in the horizontal direction (e.g. patient lying
on hospital bed)
Flow is unidirectional in the x-direction
Steady flow
We consider the flow to be between two flat,
infinitely wide plates
There is no pressure gradient
Flow is axisymmetric
Term(s) in equation
Chapter 14 Solutions
College Physics, Volume 1
Ch. 14.3 - Which of the following actions will increase the...Ch. 14.6 - Suppose youre on a hot air balloon ride, carrying...Ch. 14.6 - As an airplane flying with constant velocity moves...Ch. 14.8 - Which of the following frequencies are higher...Ch. 14.10 - Prob. 14.5QQCh. 14.10 - Prob. 14.6QQCh. 14.11 - You are tuning a guitar by comparing the sound of...Ch. 14 - (a) You are driving down the highway in your car...Ch. 14 - When dealing with sound intensities and decibel...Ch. 14 - Fill in the blanks with the correct values (to two...
Ch. 14 - Explain how the distance to a lightning bolt (Fig....Ch. 14 - Two cars are on the same straight road. Car A...Ch. 14 - Why does a vibrating guitar string sound louder...Ch. 14 - You are driving toward the base of a cliff and you...Ch. 14 - Prob. 8CQCh. 14 - Prob. 9CQCh. 14 - Prob. 10CQCh. 14 - An airplane mechanic notices that the sound from a...Ch. 14 - Suppose you hear a clap of thunder 16.2 s after...Ch. 14 - Earthquakes at fault lines in Earths crust create...Ch. 14 - On a hot summer day, the temperature of air in...Ch. 14 - A dolphin located in seawater at a temperature of...Ch. 14 - A group of hikers hears an echo 3.00 s after...Ch. 14 - The range of human hearing extends from...Ch. 14 - Prob. 7PCh. 14 - A stone is dropped from rest into a well. The...Ch. 14 - A hammer strikes one end of a thick steel rail of...Ch. 14 - A person standing 1.00 m from a portable speaker...Ch. 14 - The mating call of a male cicada is among the...Ch. 14 - The intensity level produced by a jet airplane at...Ch. 14 - One of the loudest sounds in recent history was...Ch. 14 - A sound wave from a siren has an intensity of...Ch. 14 - A person wears a hearing aid that uniformly...Ch. 14 - The area of a typical eardrum is about 5.0 105...Ch. 14 - The toadfish makes use of resonance in a closed...Ch. 14 - A trumpet creates a sound intensity level of 1.15 ...Ch. 14 - There is evidence that elephants communicate via...Ch. 14 - A family ice show is held at an enclosed arena....Ch. 14 - A train sounds its horn as it approaches an...Ch. 14 - An outside loudspeaker (considered a small source)...Ch. 14 - Show that the difference in decibel levels 1 and 2...Ch. 14 - A skyrocket explodes 100 m above the ground (Fig....Ch. 14 - The Doppler Effect A baseball hits a car, breaking...Ch. 14 - A train is moving past a crossing where cars are...Ch. 14 - A commuter train passes a passenger platform at a...Ch. 14 - An airplane traveling at half the speed of sound...Ch. 14 - Two trains on separate tracks move toward each...Ch. 14 - At rest, a cars horn sounds the note A (440 Hz)....Ch. 14 - An alert physics student stands beside the tracks...Ch. 14 - A bat flying at 5.00 m/s is chasing an insect...Ch. 14 - A tuning fork vibrating at 512 Hz falls from rest...Ch. 14 - Expectant parents are thrilled to hear their...Ch. 14 - A supersonic jet traveling at Mach 3.00 at an...Ch. 14 - A yellow submarine traveling horizontally at 11.0...Ch. 14 - Two cars are stuck in a traffic jam and each...Ch. 14 - The acoustical system shown in Figure P14.38 is...Ch. 14 - Prob. 39PCh. 14 - Prob. 40PCh. 14 - A pair of speakers separated by a distance d =...Ch. 14 - Prob. 42PCh. 14 - A stretched string fixed at each end has a mass of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 44PCh. 14 - A stretched string of length L is observed to...Ch. 14 - A distance of 5.00 cm is measured between two...Ch. 14 - A steel wire with mass 25.0 g and length 1.35 m is...Ch. 14 - Prob. 48PCh. 14 - A 12.0-kg object hangs in equilibrium from a...Ch. 14 - In the arrangement shown in Figure P14.50, an...Ch. 14 - Prob. 51PCh. 14 - Standing-ware vibrations are set up in a crystal...Ch. 14 - A cars 30.0-kg front tire is suspended by a spring...Ch. 14 - Prob. 54PCh. 14 - Prob. 55PCh. 14 - The overall length of a piccolo is 32.0 cm. The...Ch. 14 - The human ear canal is about 2.8 cm long. If it is...Ch. 14 - A tunnel under a river is 2.00 km long. (a) At...Ch. 14 - A pipe open at both ends has a fundamental...Ch. 14 - The adjacent natural frequencies of an organ pipe...Ch. 14 - A guitarist sounds a tuner at 196 Hz while his...Ch. 14 - Two nearby trumpets are sounded together and a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 63PCh. 14 - The G string on a violin has a fundamental...Ch. 14 - Two train whistles have identical frequencies of...Ch. 14 - Two pipes of equal length are each open at one...Ch. 14 - A student holds a tuning dork oscillating at 256...Ch. 14 - Prob. 68PCh. 14 - Some studies suggest that the upper frequency...Ch. 14 - A typical sound level for a buzzing mosquito is 40...Ch. 14 - Assume a 150 W loudspeaker broadcasts sound...Ch. 14 - Two small loudspeakers emit sound waves of...Ch. 14 - An interstate highway has been built through a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 74APCh. 14 - Prob. 75APCh. 14 - Prob. 76APCh. 14 - On a workday, the average decibel level of a busy...Ch. 14 - Prob. 78APCh. 14 - A block with a speaker bolted to it is connected...Ch. 14 - A student stands several meters in front of a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 81APCh. 14 - A 0.500-m-long brass pipe open at both ends has a...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Don't use ai to answer I will report you answerarrow_forwardwhy did the expert subtract the force exerted by the hand and the elbow by the force due to the weight of the hand and forearm and force exerted by the tricep. Does the order matter and how do you determine what to put first. Question 4 AP, CHAPTER 13 FROM BASIC BIOMECHANICS 8TH EDITIONarrow_forwardThe drawing illustrates the dispersion of light by a prism. The prism is made from a certain type of glass, and has a cross section shaped like an equilateral triangle. The indices of refraction for the red and violet light in this type of glass are 1.649 and 1.694, respectively. The angle of incidence for both the red and violet light is 60.0°. Find the angles of refraction at which the (a) red and (b) violet rays emerge into the air from the prism. Glass prism Incident light Normal (a) Normal Incident light Red (660 nm) (b) Violet (410 nm)arrow_forward
- Don't use ai to answer I will report you answerarrow_forwardA glass block (n = 1.56) is immersed in a liquid. A ray of light within the glass hits a glass- liquid surface at a 70.0° angle of incidence. Some of the light enters the liquid. What is the smallest possible refractive index for the liquid?arrow_forwardThe drawing shows a crystalline slab (refractive index 1.995) with a rectangular cross section. A ray of light strikes the slab at an incident angle of 01 = 35.0°, enters the slab, and travels to point P. This slab is surrounded by a fluid with a refractive index n. What is the maximum value of n such that total internal reflection occurs at point P? Ме Buarrow_forward
- What is the amount of M112 needed to breach a 5-foot thick dense concrete wall utilizing an internal charge placed in the center of the target?arrow_forwardA small postage stamp is placed in front of a concave mirror (radius = 1.1 m), such that the image distance equals the object distance. (a) What is the object distance? (b) What is the magnification of the mirror (with the proper sign)?arrow_forwardCalculate the anti-clockwise torque and the clockwise torque of the system with the ruler and the washers. Record these values in Data Table 5. Ruler = 11.56 g, small washer = 1.85 g, large washer = 24.30 g. Calculate the % Difference in the Torques and record the values in Data Table 5. Is ΣAnticlockwise torque and Anticlockwise torque the same thing, are they solved in the same way?arrow_forward
- A window washer stands on a uniform plank of mass M = 142 kg and length l = 2.80 m supported by 2 ropes attached at the ends of the plank. The window washer has a mass m = 68.0 kg. What is the tension in each of the ropes, T1 and T2, if the window washer's displacement from the center of mass of the plank is x = 0.930 m as shown in Figure 1: Window Washer Problem?arrow_forwardA man holds a double-sided spherical mirror so that he is looking directly into its convex surface, 33 cm from his face. The magnification of the image of his face is +0.17. What will be the image distance when he reverses the mirror (looking into its concave surface), maintaining the same distance between the mirror and his face? Be sure to include the algebraic sign (+ or -) with your answer.arrow_forwardHow do you draw a diagram of the ruler and mass system in equilibrium identifying the anti-clockwise torque and clockwise torque? How do I calculate the anti-clockwise torque and the clockwise torque of the system with the ruler and the washers, does it come from the data in table 4? Please help, thank you!arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegeCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning

University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University

Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning