College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321879721
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 3CQ
Figure Q14.3 
shows the position-versus-time graph of a particle in SHM.
Figure Q14.3
a. At what time or times is the particle moving to the right at maximum speed?
b. At what time or times is the particle moving to the left at maximum speed?
c. At what time or times is the particle instantaneously at rest?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 14 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Ch. 14 - Give three real-world examples of oscillatory...Ch. 14 - A persons heart rate is given in beats per minute....Ch. 14 - Figure Q14.3 shows the position-versus-time graph...Ch. 14 - A tall building is swaying back and forth on a...Ch. 14 - A child is on a swing, gently swinging back and...Ch. 14 - A block oscillating on a spring has an amplitude...Ch. 14 - A block oscillating on a spring has a maximum...Ch. 14 - A block oscillating on a spring has a maximum...Ch. 14 - For the graph in Figure Q14.9, determine the...Ch. 14 - For the graph in Figure Q14.10 , determine the...
Ch. 14 - A block oscillating on a spring has period t = 2.0...Ch. 14 - A pendulum on Planet X, where the value of g is...Ch. 14 - Flies flap their wings at frequencies much too...Ch. 14 - Denver is at a higher elevation than Miami; the...Ch. 14 - If you want to play a tune on wine glasses, youll...Ch. 14 - It is possible to identify promising locations for...Ch. 14 - Sprinters push off from the ball of their foot,...Ch. 14 - Gibbons move through the trees by swinging from...Ch. 14 - What is the difference between the driving...Ch. 14 - Humans have a range of hearing of approximately 20...Ch. 14 - A person driving a truck on a washboard road, one...Ch. 14 - Weve seen that stout tendons in the legs of...Ch. 14 - A spring has an unstretched length of 20 cm. A 100...Ch. 14 - Figure Q14.24 represents the motion of a mass on a...Ch. 14 - A ball of mass m oscillates on a spring with...Ch. 14 - A car bounces up and down on its springs at 1.0 Hz...Ch. 14 - If you carry heavy weights in your hands, how will...Ch. 14 - A heavy brass ball is used to make a pendulum with...Ch. 14 - Very loud sounds can damage hearing by injuring...Ch. 14 - When a guitar string plays the note A, the string...Ch. 14 - In the aftermath of an intense earthquake, the...Ch. 14 - In taking your pulse, you count 75 heartbeats in 1...Ch. 14 - A spring scale hung from the ceiling stretches by...Ch. 14 - A heavy steel ball is hung from a cord to make a...Ch. 14 - An air-track glider attached to a spring...Ch. 14 - An air-track glider is attached to a spring. The...Ch. 14 - What are the (a) amplitude and (b) frequency of...Ch. 14 - What are the (a) amplitude and (b) frequency of...Ch. 14 - During an earthquake, the top of a building...Ch. 14 - Some passengers on an ocean cruise may suffer from...Ch. 14 - A passenger car traveling down a rough road...Ch. 14 - The New England Merchants Bank Building in Boston...Ch. 14 - We can model the motion of a dragonflys wing as...Ch. 14 - We can model the motion of a bumblebees wing as...Ch. 14 - Hummingbirds may seem fragile, but their wings are...Ch. 14 - a. When the displacement of a mass on a spring is...Ch. 14 - A 1.0 kg block is attached to a spring with spring...Ch. 14 - A block attached to a spring with unknown spring...Ch. 14 - A 200 g air-track glider is attached to a spring....Ch. 14 - The position of a 50 g oscillating mass is given...Ch. 14 - A 50-em-long spring is suspended from the ceiling....Ch. 14 - A 200 g mass attached to a horizontal spring...Ch. 14 - A 507 g mass oscillates with an amplitude of 10.0...Ch. 14 - A mass on a string of unknown length oscillates as...Ch. 14 - The mass in a pendulum clock completes one...Ch. 14 - A 200 g ball is tied to a string. It is pulled to...Ch. 14 - The free-fall acceleration on the moon is 1.62...Ch. 14 - Astronauts on the first trip to Mars take along a...Ch. 14 - A building is being knocked down with a wrecking...Ch. 14 - Interestingly, there have been several studies...Ch. 14 - You and your friends find a rope that hangs down...Ch. 14 - A thin, circular hoop with a radius of 0.22 m is...Ch. 14 - Prob. 34PCh. 14 - The amplitude of an oscillator decreases to 36.8%...Ch. 14 - A physics department has a Foucault pendulum, a...Ch. 14 - Calculate and draw an accurate displacement graph...Ch. 14 - A small earthquake starts a lamppost vibrating...Ch. 14 - When you drive your car over a bump, the springs...Ch. 14 - Taipei 101 (a 101-story building in Taiwan) is...Ch. 14 - A 25 kg child sits on a 2.0-m-long rope swing. You...Ch. 14 - Your car rides on springs, so it will have a...Ch. 14 - Vision is blurred if the head is vibrated at 29 Hz...Ch. 14 - A spring has an unstretched length of 12 cm. When...Ch. 14 - A 0.40 kg ball is suspended from a spring with...Ch. 14 - A spring is hanging from the ceiling. Attaching a...Ch. 14 - A spring with spring constant 15.0 N/m hangs from...Ch. 14 - A spring is hung from the ceiling. When a coffee...Ch. 14 - On your first trip to Planet X you happen to take...Ch. 14 - An object oscillating on a spring has the velocity...Ch. 14 - The two graphs in Figure P14.51 are for two...Ch. 14 - As weve seen, astronauts measure their mass by...Ch. 14 - A 100 g ball attached to a spring with spring...Ch. 14 - The ultrasonic transducer used in a medical...Ch. 14 - A compact car has a mass of 1200 kg. When empty,...Ch. 14 - A car with a total mass of 1400 kg (including...Ch. 14 - A 500 g air-track glider attached to a spring with...Ch. 14 - A 1.00 kg block is attached to a horizontal spring...Ch. 14 - Figure P14.59 shows two springs, each with spring...Ch. 14 - Bungee Man is a superhero who does super deeds...Ch. 14 - The earths free-fall acceleration varies from...Ch. 14 - Orangutans can move by brachiation, swinging like...Ch. 14 - An infants toy has a 120 g wooden animal hanging...Ch. 14 - A jellyfish can propel itself with jets of water...Ch. 14 - A 200 g oscillator in a vacuum chamber has a...Ch. 14 - While seated on a tall bench, extend your lower...Ch. 14 - We can make a static measurement to deduce the...Ch. 14 - If, during a stride, the stretch causes her center...Ch. 14 - If we imagine a full cycle of the oscillation,...Ch. 14 - Given what you have calculated for the period of...Ch. 14 - Suppose a 12 mg fly lands in the center of a...Ch. 14 - Modeling the motion of the fly on the web as a...Ch. 14 - If the web were vertical rather than horizontal,...Ch. 14 - Spiders are more sensitive to oscillations at...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
1.3 Obtain a bottle of multivitamins and read the list of ingredients. What are four chemicals from the list?
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
Why are BSL-4 suits pressurized? Why not just wear tough regular suits?
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
Why isn't FeBr3 used as a catalyst in the first step of the synthesis of 1,3,5-tribromobenzene?
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
Differentiate between these terms: chromosome, chromatin, and chromatid.
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
In cats, tortoiseshell coat color appears in females. A tortoiseshell coat has patches of dark brown fur and pa...
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
Which coastal area experiences the smallest tidal range? ____________
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (a) If frequency is not constant for some oscillation, can the oscillation be SHM? (b) Can you think of any examples of harmonic motion where the frequency may depend on the amplitude?arrow_forwardA Two springs, with spring constants k1 and k2, are connected to a block of mass m on a frictionless, horizontal table (Fig. P16.80). The block is extended a distance x from equilibrium and released from rest. Show that the block executes simple harmonic motion with a period given by T=2m(k1+k2)k1k2 FIGURE P16.80arrow_forward(a) A hanging spring stretches by 35.0 cm when an object of mass 450 g is hung on it at rest. In this situation, we define its position as x = 0. The object is pulled down an additional 18.0 cm and released from rest to oscillate without friction. What is its position x at a moment 84.4 s later? (b) Find the distance traveled by the vibrating object in part (a), (c) What If? Another hanging spring stretches by 35.5 cm when an object of mass 440 g is hung on it at rest. We define this new position as x = 0. This object is also pulled down an additional 18.0 cm and released from rest to oscillate without friction. Find its position 84.4 s later, (d) Find the distance traveled by the object in part (c). (e) Why are the answers to parts (a) and (c) so different when the initial data in parts (a) and (c) are so similar and the answers to parts (b) and (d) are relatively close? Does this circumstance reveal a fundamental difficulty in calculating the future?arrow_forward
- A spring of negligible mass stretches 3.00 cm from its relaxed length when a force of 7.50 N is applied. A 0.500-kg particle rests on a frictionless horizontal surface and is attached to the free end of the spring. The particle is displaced from the origin to x = 5.00 cm and released from rest at t = 0. (a) What is the force constant of the spring? (b) What are the angular frequency , the frequency, and the period of the motion? (c) What is the total energy of the system? (d) What is the amplitude of the motion? (c) What are the maximum velocity and the maximum acceleration of the particle? (f) Determine the displacement x of the particle from the equilibrium position at t = 0.500 s. (g) Determine the velocity and acceleration of the particle when t = 0.500 s.arrow_forwardA block of mass m rests on a frictionless, horizontal surface and is attached to two springs with spring constants k1 and k2 (Fig. P16.22). It is displaced to the right and released. Find an expression for the angular frequency of oscillation of the resulting simple harmonic motion. FIGURE P16.22 Problems 22 and 81.arrow_forward(a) What is the effect on the period of a pendulum if you double its length? (b) What is the effect on the period of a pendulum if you decrease its length by 5.00%?arrow_forward
- A simple pendulum is 5.00 in long. (a) What is the period of simple harmonic motion for this pendulum if it is located in an elevator accelerating upward at 5.00 m/s2? (b) What is its period if the elevator is accelerating downward at 5.00 m/s2? (c) What is the period of simple harmonic motion for the pendulum if it is placed in a truck that is accelerating horizontally at 5.00 m/s2?arrow_forward(a) If frequency is not constant for some oscillation, can the oscillation be simple harmonic motion? (b) Can you mink of any examples of harmonic motion where the frequency may depend on the amplitude?arrow_forwardA restaurant manager has decorated his retro diner by hanging (scratched) vinyl LP records from thin wires. The records have a mass of 180 g, a diameter of 12 in., and negligible thickness. The records oscillate as torsion pendulums. a. Records hung from a small hole near their rims have a period of roughly 3.5 s (Fig. P16.41A). What is the torsion spring constant of the wire? b. If a record is hung from its center hole using a wire of the same torsion spring constant (Fig. P16.41B), what is its period of oscillation? FIGURE P16.41arrow_forward
- A spring of mass ms and spring constant k is attached to an object of mass M and set into simple harmonic motion on a frictionless, horizontal table. All portions of the spring are assumed to oscillate in phase, and the velocity of each segment dx of the spring with mass dm can be assumed to be proportional to the distance x of that segment from point A in Figure P16.25. a. What is the kinetic energy of the system at the instant the object is moving with speed v? b. What is the frequency of oscillation of the system? FIGURE P16.25arrow_forwardAn object-spring system moving with simple harmonic motion has an amplitude A. (a) What is the total energy of the system in terms of k and A only? (b) Suppose at a certain instant the kinetic energy is twice the elastic potential energy. Write an equation describing this situation, using only the variables for the mass m, velocity v, spring constant k, and position x. (c) Using the results of parts (a) and (b) and the conservation of energy equation, find the positions x of the object when its kinetic energy equals twice the potential energy stored in the spring. (The answer should in terms of A only.)arrow_forwardThe equations listed in Table 2.2 give position as a function of time, velocity as a function of time, and velocity as a function of position for an object moving in a straight line with constant acceleration. The quantity vxi appears in every equation. (a) Do any of these equations apply to an object moving in a straight line with simple harmonic motion? (b) Using a similar format, make a table of equations describing simple harmonic motion. Include equations giving acceleration as a function of time and acceleration as a function of position. State the equations in such a form that they apply equally to a blockspring system, to a pendulum, and to other vibrating systems. (c) What quantity appears in every equation?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION (Physics Animation); Author: EarthPen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XjkUcJkGd3Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY