AUDITING+ASSURANCE 12MONTH ACCESS CARD
17th Edition
ISBN: 9780135635131
Author: ARENS
Publisher: WILEY
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Question
Chapter 14, Problem 24DQP
a.
To determine
Identify transaction related audit objectives for each question if control is in effect.
b.
To determine
Identify a test of control to the test the effectiveness of each control.
c.
To determine
Identify the nature of potential financial misstatements of each question.
d.
To determine
State substantive
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Payable ICQ Items: Assertions, Tests of Controls, and Possible Errors or Frauds. Following is a selection of items from internal control questionnaires.1. Are purchase orders above a certain level approved by an officer?2. Are the quantity and quality of goods received determined at the time of receipt by receiving personnel independent of the purchasing department?3. Are vendors’ invoices matched against purchase orders and receiving reports before a liability is recorded?4. Are journal entries authorized at appropriate levels?Required:For each preceding item:a. Identify the management assertion to which it applies.b. Specify one test of controls auditors could use to determine whether the control was operating effectively.c. Give an example of an error or fraud that could occur if the control were absent or ineffective.d. Write a substantive procedure that could find errors or frauds that could result from the absence or ineffectiveness of the control items.
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An auditor tested the client's internal controls over granting customers credit and establishing customers' credit limits. This test is relevant to the assertion of Valuation for accounts receivable.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
AUDITING+ASSURANCE 12MONTH ACCESS CARD
Ch. 14 - Describe the following documents and records and...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 3RQCh. 14 - Prob. 4RQCh. 14 - Prob. 5RQCh. 14 - Prob. 6RQCh. 14 - Prob. 7RQCh. 14 - Prob. 8RQCh. 14 - Prob. 9RQCh. 14 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 14 - Prob. 11RQCh. 14 - Prob. 12RQCh. 14 - Prob. 13RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14RQCh. 14 - Prob. 15RQCh. 14 - Prob. 16RQCh. 14 - Prob. 17RQCh. 14 - Prob. 18RQCh. 14 - Prob. 19RQCh. 14 - Prob. 20.1MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 20.2MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 20.3MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 21.1MCQCh. 14 - An auditor is performing substantive tests of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 22.3MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 23.1MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 23.2MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 23.3MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 24DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 25DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 26DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 27DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 28DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 29DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 30DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 31DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 32DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 33DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 34DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 37ICA
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- Assume that management is gathering evidence as part of its process for assessing the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. The company is a manufacturer of high-dollar specialized Control Tested machines used in the medical profession. The following table identifies important controls that management is testing regarding accounts related to revenue recognition, accounts receivable, and other sales related activities. The first column describes the control, and the second column describes the test results. Based on the test results, determine the conclusion that management should likely make about the deficiency. (Is it a control deficiency, a significant deficiency, or a material weakness?)arrow_forward"In order to determine whether internal control operated effectively to minimize errors of failure to invoice a shipment, the auditor would select from a sample of transactions from the population represented by the" Customer order file. Bill of lading file. Subsidiary-ledger Sales invoice filearrow_forwardWhich of the following most likely would be included with the client’s confirmation letter, when an auditor decided to confirm customers’ account balances rather than individual invoices.? Select one: Question 28Answer a. A client-prepared letter reminding the customerthat a nonresponse will cause a second request tobe sent. b. An auditor-prepared letter explaining that a nonresponse may cause an inference that the accountbalance is correct. c. An auditor-prepared letter requesting the customer to supply missing and incorrect informationdirectly to the auditor. d. A client-prepared statement of account showingthe details of the customer’s account balance.arrow_forward
- Explain the importance of proper credit approval for sales. Whateffect do adequate controls in the credit function have on the auditor’s evidence accumulation?arrow_forwardWhich of the following audit procedures would an auditor most likely perform to test controls relating to management'ss assertion concerning the completeness of sales transactions? A. Verify the extensions and footings on the entity's sales invoice and monthly customer statements have been recomputed. B. Inspect the entity's reports of prenumbered shipping documents that have not been recorded in the sales journal. C. Compare the invoiced prices on the prenumbered sales invoices to the entity's authorized price list. D. inquire about the entity's credit granting policies and the consistent application of credit checks.arrow_forwardWhich audit procedure is most effective in testing credit sales for overstatement?(1) Trace a sample of postings from the sales journal to the sales account in thegeneral ledger.(2) Vouch a sample of recorded sales from the sales journal to shipping documents.(3) Prepare an aging of accounts receivable.(4) Trace a sample of initial sales orders to sales recorded in the sales journal.arrow_forward
- The following are various changes in audit circumstances. Audit Circumstance The client began experiencing an increase in returns due to product changes that resulted in increased defects. You found several pricing errors in your substantive tests of transactions for sales. In performing substantive tests of transactions for cash receipts, you found that receipts were promptly recorded in customer accounts, but there were delays in depositing the receipts at the bank. The client entered into a new loan agreement with the bank. Accounts receivable are pledged as collateral for the loan. The client did not reconcile the accounts receivable subsidiary records with the accounts receivable balance in the general ledger on a regular basis. Substantive analytical procedures indicated a significant slowing in accounts receivable turnover. The client entered into sales contracts with new customers that differ from the client’s standard sales contracts. The client had a significant increase in…arrow_forwardWhich of the following tests is directed towards the management assertion of completeness of sales? Question 19 options: 1) Checking mathematical accuracy of invoices. 2) Vouching sales recorded to invoices held. 3) Tracing delivery documents to invoices and sales recorded. 4) Vouching invoices to delivery documents. Next Pagearrow_forwardAssume you are considering an entity’s internal controls over credit sales and cash collection. System documentation was accomplished through a questionnaire and written narratives and, in conjunction with a transaction walk-through, revealed the following potential weaknesses in internal control, some of which, depending on their severity, could prompt you to set control risk at the maximum. a. New customers are not approved before ordered good are shipped. b. Sales prices vary from customer to custom. c. No approval is required for returned goods from customers. d. Subsidiary accounts receivable records do not always agree with the general ledger control account. e. Blank checks are left unprotected in an unlocked safe. Required: For each potential weakness, indicate a control or controls that management could implement to reduce the likelihood of errors or frauds. Case 4 (Adapted) During your audit of Grace Company’s December 31, 2013 financial…arrow_forward
- 13. Current audit files typically include all the following except: A. Audit program. B. Review notes. C. Internal control documents. D. Current ycar's financial statements. 14. Auditors place more emphasis on A. occurrence B. completeness C. accuracy D. classification assertion when auditing expenses. 15. Recording fictitious sales transactions violates the A. occurrence B. completeness C. accuracy D. classification assertion of sales. 16. An auditor has the responsibility to actively search for subsequent events that occur prior to the: A. client visit date. B. date of the auditor's report. C. balance sheet date. D. date of the management representation letter. 17. When there is a material non-adjusting subsequent event noticed by the auditor, the auditor should consider: A. to issue unqualified opinion as it is non-adjusting event. B. to issuc qualificd opinion since it is matcrial. C. the adequacy of disclosure in footnotes. D. the effect to the financial statement users. 18.…arrow_forwardAs the auditor of Sample Limited you note the following matters relating to the internal control of its sales system. i) The sales department accepts order without first checking the inventory level with the warchouse, ii) Goods are dispatched to customers without recording customer's signatures as proof of receipt of goods. iii) Orders of goods placed by customers are properly recorded but they are not forwarded timely to the dispatch department for fulfilling the order. For each of the above deficiencies, identify the possible impact on the company's operation and recommend a control to address it. Explain why an auditor cannot perform only test of control in an audit.arrow_forwardAn auditor most likely would limit substantive audit tests of sales transactions when control risk is assessed as low for the existence or occurrence assertion concerning sales transactions and the auditor has already gathered evidence supporting a. Cash receipts and accounts receivable. b. Shipping and receiving activities. c. Cutoffs of sales and purchases. O d. Opening and closing inventory balances.arrow_forward
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