Auditing and Assurance Services, Student Value Edition (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134075754
Author: Alvin A. Arens, Randal J. Elder, Mark S. Beasley, Chris E. Hogan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 14, Problem 20.1MCQ
To determine
Identify the control that is most likely to be effective to offset the tendency of sales personnel to maximize sales volume at the expense of high bad-debt write-offs.
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1. What does it mean to say that internal control has limitations and what are these limitations?
2. Provide an appropriate response based on the following scenarios.
Assume that the accounting clerk posts a customer’s payment for the wrong amount, giving the customer credit for less than he or she actually paid. How will this error be detected? How might this error have been prevented?
Assume that the employee who opens the mail steals a customer payment. How will this theft be detected? How might this theft have been prevented?
3. What is petty cash and what purpose(s) does it serve?
4. What types of controls should be in place to make sure people in the office don't just take from petty cash (for their own personal use) whenever they feel like it? In your opinion, what is an appropriate amount to have in petty cash?
5. Prepare the necessary journal entries for each of the following:
(a) On March 1, issued a check to establish a petty cash fund of $1,410
(b)…
1. How may an employee embezzle funds by issuing an unauthorized sales credit memo if the appropriate segregation of functions and authorization controls were not in place? Please asnwer this. thank youuu
A serious exposure in the revenue cycle is customer dissatisfaction. What is the related threat and applicable control procedure that address this exposure?
A. failure to bill; separation of billing and shipping functions
B. failure to bill; bar-codes and RFID technology
C. billing errors; reconciliation of shipping documents to sales order
D. theft of cash; using ETFs
Chapter 14 Solutions
Auditing and Assurance Services, Student Value Edition (16th Edition)
Ch. 14 - Describe the following documents and records and...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 3RQCh. 14 - Prob. 4RQCh. 14 - Prob. 5RQCh. 14 - Prob. 6RQCh. 14 - Prob. 7RQCh. 14 - Prob. 8RQCh. 14 - Prob. 9RQCh. 14 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 14 - Prob. 11RQCh. 14 - Prob. 12RQCh. 14 - Prob. 13RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14RQCh. 14 - Prob. 15RQCh. 14 - Prob. 16RQCh. 14 - Prob. 17RQCh. 14 - Prob. 18RQCh. 14 - Prob. 19.3MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 19.1MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 19.2MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 20.1MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 20.2MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 20.3MCQCh. 14 - An auditor is performing substantive tests of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 21.2MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 22.1MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 22.2MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 22.3MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 23DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 24DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 25DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 26DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 27DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 28DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 29DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 30DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 31DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 32DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 33DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 34CCh. 14 - Prob. 35ICA
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Similar questions
- There are several elements to internal controls. Which of the following would not address the issue of having cash transactions reported in the accounting records? A. One employee would have access to the cash register. B. The cash drawer should be closed out, and cash and the sales register should be reconciled on a prenumbered form. C. Ask customers to report to a manager if they do not receive a sales receipt or invoice. D. The person behind the cash register should also be responsible for making price adjustments.arrow_forwardThe kickback is a form of fraud often associated with purchasing. Most organizations expect their purchasing agents to select the vendor that provides the best products at the lowest price. To influence the purchasing agent in his or her decision, vendors may grant the agent financial favors (cash, presents, football tickets, and so on). This activity can result in ordersbeing placed with vendors that supply inferior products or charge excessive prices.Required;i) Describe two preventive controls that an organization can employ to deal withkickbacks fraud ii) Describe two detective controls that an organization can employ to deal with kickbacksfraud iii) Describe two corrective controls that an organization can employ to deal with kickbacks fraudarrow_forwardSegregation of duties is an important concept in internal control. However, segregation of duties is often a challenge for smaller businesses because they do not have sufficient staff to segregate duties. Normally, the segregation of duties identified below results in either a significant deficiency or a material weakness in internal control.For each “segregation of duties: problem identified here:a. Identify the risk to financial reporting that is associated with the inadequacy of the segregation of duties.b. Identify other controls that might mitigate the segregation of duties risks.c. If a control is identified that would mitigate the risks, briefly indicate what evidence the auditor would need to gather to determine that the control is operating effectively.Situations1. The same individual handles cash receipts, the bank reconciliation, and customer complaints.2. The same person prepares billings to customers and also collects cash receipts and applies them to customer accounts.3.…arrow_forward
- Segregation of duties is an important internal control. However,this control is often a challenge for smaller businesses because they donot have sufficient staff. Normally, a segregation of duties deficiencyresults in either a significant deficiency or a material weakness in internalcontrol. For each segregation of duties deficiency identified as(1)–(6), complete the following three tasks:a. Indicate the risk to financial reporting that is associated with theinadequacy of the segregation of duties.b. Identify other controls that might mitigate the segregation ofduties risks.c. Identify possible tests of controls for the mitigating controlsselected in (b).The inadequate segregation of duty situations includes:1. The same individual handles cash receipts, the bank reconciliation,and customer complaints.2. The same person prepares billings to customers and also collectscash receipts and applies them to customer accounts.3. The person who prepares billings to customers does not handlecash…arrow_forwardOne of the typical characteristics of management fraud isa. Falsification of documents in order to misappropriate funds from an employer.b. Victimization of investors through the use of materially misleading financialstatements.c. Illegal acts committed by management to evade laws and regulations.d. Conversion of stolen inventory to cash deposited in a falsified bank account.arrow_forwardWhat is the concept behind separation of duties in establishing internal control? a. Employee fraud is less likely to occur when access to assets and access to accounting records are separated. b. The company’s financial accountant should not share information with the company’s tax accountant. c. Duties of middle-level managers of the company should be clearly separated from those of top executives. d. The external auditors of the company should have no contact with managers while the audit is taking place.arrow_forward
- Assertion Associations. Exhibit 7.64.1 contains an arrangement of examples of transaction errors (lettered a–g) and a set of client control procedures and devices (numbered 1–15).Required:For each error/control objective, identify the assertion about classes of transactions and events most benefited by the control.arrow_forward34.Which of the following would be a red flag that internal auditors should look at for the possibility of inventory fraud?I. The controller has assumed responsibility for approving all payments to certain vendors.II. The controller has continuously delayed installation of a new accounts payable system, despite a corporate directive to implement it.III. Sales commissions are not consistent with the organization's increased levels of sales.IV. Payments to vendors are supported by copies of receiving memos, rather than originals. Group of answer choices I, II, and IV only I, II, III, and IV I, III, and IV only II and III only I and II onlyarrow_forwardWhich of the following is desirable in a good system of internal accounting controls? Select one: O O O a. Develop plans and budgets b. Encourage employee collusion c. Maintain adequate accounting records d. Two of the above e. None of the abovearrow_forward
- Assume that management is gathering evidence as part of its process for assessing the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. The company is a manufacturer of high-dollar specialized Control Tested machines used in the medical profession. The following table identifies important controls that management is testing regarding accounts related to revenue recognition, accounts receivable, and other sales related activities. The first column describes the control, and the second column describes the test results. Based on the test results, determine the conclusion that management should likely make about the deficiency. (Is it a control deficiency, a significant deficiency, or a material weakness?)arrow_forwardSegregation of Duties (SOD) is a basic building block of sustainable risk management and internal controls for a business. Which of the following statements is not a segregation of duties violation?A. The duties of Internal IT Developer of company is to write application programs and then perform required program maintenance when a problem occurs.B. The payroll administrator is distributing payroll checks to employees and recording cash receipts in the journal under supervision.C. The accounting clerk who recording cash receipts in the journal in the general ledger performs bank reconciliation to compare if there are any differences between cash transactions.D. The inventory warehouse clerk task is to maintain the inventory records with custody of physical assets inventory to manage asset identification, location and condition Explain why you choose your answer, and not the other (in max 200 words)arrow_forwardnternal control does not consist of policies and procedures that Select one: a. Ensure that business information is accurate b. Protect assets from misuse c. Guarantee the company will earn a profit d. Ensure employees and managers comply with laws and regulationsarrow_forward
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