Economics (Book Only)
Economics (Book Only)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781285738321
Author: Roger A. Arnold
Publisher: Cengage Learning
Question
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Chapter 14, Problem 1VQP
To determine

The changes in price level using equation of exchange.

Expert Solution & Answer
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Explanation of Solution

According to the monetarists, the general equation of exchange is MV=PQ, in which M is the money supply, V is the velocity of circulating money, P is the price level, and Q is the real GDP. The price can be calculated as P=MVQ. This means, the changes in M, V or Q will affect the price. When money supply (M) or velocity of money (V) decreases, or increases, the quantity (Q) will reduce the price and vice versa.

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At the 8:10 café, there are equal numbers of two types of customers with the following values. The café owner cannot distinguish between the two types of students because many students without early classes arrive early anyway (that is she cannot price discriminate).     Students with early classes Students without early classes Coffee 70 60 Banana 50 100     The MC of coffee is 10.  The MC of a banana is 40.  Is bundling more profitable than selling separately?  HINT:  if you sell the bundle, can you make more by offering coffee separately? If so, what price should be charged for the bundle? (Show calculations)
Your marketing department has identified the following customer demographics in the following table.  Construct a demand curve and determine the profit maximizing price as well as the expected profit if MC=$1.  The number of customers in the target population is 10,000. Use the following demand data: Group Value Frequency Baby boomers $5 20% Generation X $4 10% Generation Y $3 10% `Tweeners $2 10% Seniors $2 10% Others $0 40%
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