
Introduction: Artrial puncture is an invasive technique in which needle is inserted into an artery rather than a vein. This is a difficult and more painful and hazardous technique than venipuncture.

Answer to Problem 1SRQ
Correct answer: “The primary reason for performing arterial puncture is to evaluate blood gases”. Therefore, option b. is correct.
Explanation of Solution
Reason for the correct answer:
Option b. is given as “evaluate blood gases”.
Arterial blood gas (ABG) tests are the primary cause of performing arterial puncture. This test evaluates the acidity, pH, and the levels of gases, such as oxygen and carbon dioxide from an artery. The test is used to check how the lungs are able to move and remove oxygen and carbon dioxide respectively.
Hence, option b. is correct.
Reasons for incorrect answers:
Option a. is given as “determine hemoglobin levels”.
Arterial puncture is generally not used to determine hemoglobin levels. Therefore, option a. is incorrect.
Option c. is given as “measure potassium levels”.
Arterial puncture is generally not used to measure blood potassium levels. Therefore, option c. is incorrect.
Option d. is given as “obtain calcium values”.
Arterial puncture is generally not used to obtain blood calcium values. Therefore, option d. is incorrect.
Hence, options a., c., and d. are incorrect.
Evaluation of blood gases is the primary reason for performing arterial puncture.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
- true or false any practice employee is authorized to and should communicate collection guidelines with practice?arrow_forwardrtrue or false equesting a listing of specific creditreferences during patient intake os an acceptable business practice?arrow_forwardgive an overview on the respiratory assessmentarrow_forward
- explain an abdominal exam?arrow_forwardDiscuss β -Lactam antibiotics under the following subheadings Classifications of penicillins Classification of Cephalosporins General Mechanism of Actions Clinical Indications of penicillins and cephalosporins Adverse effects of β-lactamsarrow_forwarda. Define neoplasm b. Differentiate between benign and malignant tumours c. Describe the molecular basis of cancerarrow_forward
- differentiate the extra heart sounds S3,S4, murmurs and gallopsarrow_forward• Define shock and list types of shock • Discuss pathogenesis of septic shock. • Enumerate the stages of shock. • Define oedema and describe the pathophysiologic mechanisms of oedema with examples.arrow_forwardDiscuss Hypertension under the following headings: Definition Diagnosis Non-pharmacological intervention Drugs Classification Management of a Hypertensive emergencyarrow_forward
- Explain how the answer could be 2 or 1.8 WITHOUT changing the questionarrow_forwardoverview of the neurological system, cranial nerves and what part of the body it innervatesarrow_forwarddifferentiate structure and function of the peripheral vascular system. what are the normal and abnormal findings of the peripheral arterioles and peripheral venous systemarrow_forward
- Phlebotomy EssentialsNursingISBN:9781451194524Author:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)Publisher:JONES+BARTLETT PUBLISHERS, INC.Gould's Pathophysiology for the Health Profession...NursingISBN:9780323414425Author:Robert J Hubert BSPublisher:SaundersFundamentals Of NursingNursingISBN:9781496362179Author:Taylor, Carol (carol R.), LYNN, Pamela (pamela Barbara), Bartlett, Jennifer L.Publisher:Wolters Kluwer,
- Fundamentals of Nursing, 9eNursingISBN:9780323327404Author:Patricia A. Potter RN MSN PhD FAAN, Anne Griffin Perry RN EdD FAAN, Patricia Stockert RN BSN MS PhD, Amy Hall RN BSN MS PhD CNEPublisher:Elsevier ScienceStudy Guide for Gould's Pathophysiology for the H...NursingISBN:9780323414142Author:Hubert BS, Robert J; VanMeter PhD, Karin C.Publisher:SaundersIssues and Ethics in the Helping Professions (Min...NursingISBN:9781337406291Author:Gerald Corey, Marianne Schneider Corey, Cindy CoreyPublisher:Cengage Learning





