Human Anatomy (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134320762
Author: Frederic H. Martini, Robert B. Tallitsch, Judi L. Nath
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 1RFT
Match each numbered item with the most closely related lettered item.
ventral root …………………………...
Expert Solution & Answer
Summary Introduction
To review:
Match the term ventral root with the most closely related description given below:
Tracts and columns
Specific region of body surface
Cervical plexus
Motor neuron axons
Sacral plexus
Lumbar plexus
Single bundle of axons
Involuntary motor response
Loose connective tissue, adipose tissue
Pectoral girdle/upper extremity
Introduction:
Spinal cord and brain are a part of the central nervous system (CNS). The spinal cord is divided into 31 sections, each of the sections are having a pair of dorsal and ventral roots; and dorsal root ganglia. When the motor neuron is activated, the action potential travels via the ventral root to the effector organs.
Explanation of Solution
The ventral root is also known as the anterior root. It is able to control the peripheral effectors via the visceral motor neurons. The ventral root consists of the axons of motor neurons. A dorsal and ventral root combines to give rise to the spinal nerve that goes through the intervertebral opening. The ventral roots are thinner than the dorsal roots.
Conclusion
Therefore, it can be concluded that the term ventral root can be correctly matched with option (d) motor neuron axons.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Human Anatomy (9th Edition)
Ch. 14 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 3RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 4RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 5RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 6RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 7RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 8RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 9RFTCh. 14 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...
Ch. 14 - Label the following structures on the accompanying...Ch. 14 - Prob. 12RFTCh. 14 - The brachial plexus (a) innervates the shoulder...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 15RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 16RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 17RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 18RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 19RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 20RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 21RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 1RCCh. 14 - Prob. 2RCCh. 14 - Tingling and numbness in the palmar region of the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4RCCh. 14 - Prob. 5RCCh. 14 - Prob. 6RCCh. 14 - Prob. 7RCCh. 14 - Prob. 8RCCh. 14 - Prob. 9RCCh. 14 - Why is it important that a spinal tap be done...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1CTCh. 14 - Prob. 2CTCh. 14 - Prob. 3CT
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