Concept explainers
Introduction:
Peripheral resistance can be defined as the arteries resistance to the flow of blood. The resistance shown by the systemic circulation is also known as the systemic vascular resistance or SVR. It is also named as total peripheral resistance or TPR.

Answer to Problem 1E
Solution:
The correct answer is the option (c) the combined resistance of all organs in the systemic circuit.
Explanation of Solution
Explanation/justification for the correct answer:
The correct is option (c). The combined resistance of all organs in the systemic circuit. The systemic circuit referred to the part of the circulatory system carries the blood away from your heart. It delivers it to the body organs and tissue and returns back to the heart again. The systemic circuit is different from the pulmonary circuit, that conducts blood between the heart and lungs. Hence, the option (c) is correct.
Explanation for incorrect answer:
Option (a) The combined resistance of all organs in the body. It happens in the systemic circuit in the TPR. Hence, the option (a) is incorrect.
Option (b) The resistance of capillaries located in distal body parts. When the vascular disease leads to the stiffening of arteries, compliance gets reduced and there is an increase in resistance to blood flow. Hence, the option (b) is incorrect.
Option (d) The combined resistance of all the blood vessels within an organ or tissue. It does not occur in TPR. Hence, the option (d) is incorrect.
Option (e) The resistance to blood flow through the heart. Due to the increase in resistance in the arterial system, the blood pressure increases and flow decreases. Hence, the option (e) is incorrect.
Thus, the systemic circuit conducts blood between the heart and all organs. Hence, the option (c) is correct.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 14 Solutions
EBK PRINCIPLES OF HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY
- ✓ Details Draw a protein that is embedded in a membrane (a transmembrane protein), label the lipid bilayer and the protein. Identify the areas of the lipid bilayer that are hydrophobic and hydrophilic. Draw a membrane with two transporters: a proton pump transporter that uses ATP to generate a proton gradient, and a second transporter that moves glucose by secondary active transport (cartoon-like is ok). It will be important to show protons moving in the correct direction, and that the transporter that is powered by secondary active transport is logically related to the proton pump.arrow_forwarddrawing chemical structure of ATP. please draw in and label whats asked. Thank you.arrow_forwardOutline the negative feedback loop that allows us to maintain a healthy water concentration in our blood. You may use diagram if you wisharrow_forward
- Give examples of fat soluble and non-fat soluble hormonesarrow_forwardJust click view full document and register so you can see the whole document. how do i access this. following from the previous question; https://www.bartleby.com/questions-and-answers/hi-hi-with-this-unit-assessment-psy4406-tp4-report-assessment-material-case-stydu-ms-alecia-moore.-o/5e09906a-5101-4297-a8f7-49449b0bb5a7. on Google this image comes up and i have signed/ payed for the service and unable to access the full document. are you able to copy and past to this response. please see the screenshot from google page. unfortunality its not allowing me attch the image can you please show me the mathmetic calculation/ workout for the reult sectionarrow_forwardIn tabular form, differentiate between reversible and irreversible cell injury.arrow_forward
- 1.)What cross will result in half homozygous dominant offspring and half heterozygous offspring? 2.) What cross will result in all heterozygous offspring?arrow_forward1.Steroids like testosterone and estrogen are nonpolar and large (~18 carbons). Steroids diffuse through membranes without transporters. Compare and contrast the remaining substances and circle the three substances that can diffuse through a membrane the fastest, without a transporter. Put a square around the other substance that can also diffuse through a membrane (1000x slower but also without a transporter). Molecule Steroid H+ CO₂ Glucose (C6H12O6) H₂O Na+ N₂ Size (Small/Big) Big Nonpolar/Polar/ Nonpolar lonizedarrow_forwardwhat are the answer from the bookarrow_forward
- Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSONBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxAnatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
- Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyLaboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education





