Chapter 14, Problem 14A.5P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The dipole moment of ${\text{NH}}_{\text{3}}$ molecule induced by an applied electric field with strength $15.0\text{k}\text{V}{\text{m}}^{-1}$ is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The dipole forces are attractive forces between two permanent dipoles.  The interaction is between the positive end of one polar molecule and the negative end of another polar molecule.  The induced dipole interaction occurs when an ion or a dipole induces a temporary dipole in an atom or a molecule with no dipole.  The induced dipole forces are the attraction forces between molecules having temporary dipoles.