9th Edition

ISBN: 9781260216141

Author: SPICELAND

Publisher: MCG CUSTOM

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A debenture is a private and long-term debt instrument issued by financial, non-financial institutions, governments, or corporations. A debenture is classified as a type of bond, where the instrument carries a fixed rate of interest, commonly known as th…

Note Valuation

It is the process to determine the value or worth of an asset, liability, debt of the company. It can be determined by many processes or techniques. Many factors can impact the valuation of an asset, liability, or the company, like:

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Textbook Question

Chapter 14, Problem 14.29E

Reporting bonds at fair value

• LO14–6

(Note: This is a variation of E 14–13 modified to consider the fair value option for reporting liabilities.) Federal Semiconductors issued 11% bonds, dated January 1, with a face amount of $800 million on January 1, 2018. The bonds sold for $739,814,813 and mature on December 31, 2037 (20 years). For bonds of similar risk and maturity the market yield was 12%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Federal determines interest at the effective rate. Federal elected the option to report these bonds at their fair value. On December 31, 2018, the fair value of the bonds was $730 million as determined by their market value in the over-the-counter market.

Required:

1. Prepare the journal entry to adjust the bonds to their fair value for presentation in the December 31, 2018, balance sheet. Federal determined that none of the change in fair value was due to a decline in general interest rates.

2. Assume the fair value of the bonds on December 31, 2019, had risen to $736 million. Prepare the journal entry to adjust the bonds to their fair value for presentation in the December 31, 2019, balance sheet. Federal determined that one-half of the increase in fair value was due to a decline in general interest rates.

Definition Definition Financial statement that provides a snapshot of an organization's financial position at a specific point in time. It summarizes a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholder's equity, detailing what the company owns, what it owes, and what is left over for its owners. The balance sheet serves as a crucial tool to assess the financial health and stability of a company, as well as to help management make informed decisions about its future investments and financial obligations.

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Chapter 14, Problem 14.28E

Chapter 14, Problem 14.30E

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es Exercise 14-2 (Algo) Determine the price of bonds in various situations [LO14-2] Determine the price of a $1.7 million bond issue under each of the following independent assumptions: 1. Maturity 15 years, interest paid annually, stated rate 10%, effective (market) rate 12%. 2. Maturity 15 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 10%, effective (market) rate 10%. 3. Maturity 15 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 12%, effective (market) rate 10%. 4. Maturity 10 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 12%, effective (market) rate 10%. 5. Maturity 10 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 12%, effective (market) rate 12%. Note: Use tables, Excel, or a financial calculator. (FV of $1. PV of $1. EVA of $1. PVA of $1. EVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1.) Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 3 Required 4 Maturity 15 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 12%, effective (market) rate 10%. Note: Round your answer to the…

* -IFRS 9 FINIANCIAL INSTRUMENTS On 1 January 2018, TLC bought a GHS100,000 5% bond for GHS95,000, incurring issue costs of GHS2,000. Interest is received in arrears. The bond will be redeemed at a premium of GHS5,960 over nominal value on 31 December 2020. The effective rate of interest is 8%. The fair value of the bond was as follows: 31 December 2018 GHS110,000 31 December 2019 GHS104,000 Required: Explain, with calculations, how the bond will be accounted for over all the relevant years if: (a) TLC planned to hold the bond until the redemption date. (b) TCL may sell the bond if the possibility of an investment with a higher return arises. (c) TLC planned to trade the bond in the short-term, selling it for its fair value on 1 January 2019.

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Chapter 14 Solutions

INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING(LL)-W/CONNECT

Ch. 14 - How is periodic interest determined for...Ch. 14 - As a general rule, how should long-term...Ch. 14 - How are bonds and notes the same? How do they...Ch. 14 - What information is contained in a bond indenture?...Ch. 14 - On January 1, 2018, Brandon Electronics issued 85...Ch. 14 - How is the price determined for a bond (or bond...Ch. 14 - A zero-coupon bond pays no interest. Explain.Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.8Q Ch. 14 - Compare the two commonly used methods of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.10Q

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Solution Summary: The author explains that bonds are a kind of interest bearing notes payable, usually issued by companies, universities, and governmental organizations.

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