Concept explainers
A
Introduction: The assets category in the
To describe: The general characteristics of assets that should normally be classified as “Property, plant and equipment”. The assertions that are used to examine “Property, plant and equipment”.
B
Introduction: The assets category in the balance sheet comprises of current assets, property, plant and equipment, etc. Property, plant and equipment is also referred to as plant assets which are long term assets as such assets are expected to last for more than a year. Plant assets are tangible assets which can be seen and touched and help the business in utilizing the other available resources.
To explain: The items mentioned in the question need reclassification or not.
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AUDITING LL W/ CONNECT <C>
- It is assumed that this year the company also changed the location of the production line to a new factory. One of the conditions that allows production in the new factory is that company must, at the end of the useful life of factory, dismantle the factory and repair any environmental damage caused to the land on which it is situated. Require: For this information, identify the audit risk to be consider in planning audit and audit procedures to response these risk.arrow_forwardFTG & CO. an accounting and auditing firm was engaged by Zest Airlines Philippines to audit the company for reporting year ended December 31, 2020. You were assigned by FTG to plan the audit, and based on your experience of the environment, your team will focus on property, plant, and equipment material risks that might arise. Based on your examination and test of record you traced the following transactions: On January 1, 2020, Zest Airlines contracted with LIPAD Aircraft to construct an aircraft to Zest’s specifications at a cost ofP20,000,000. During 2020, Zest paid LIPADP4,000,000 on January 1, and anotherP2,500,000 on September 30. On the same day, January 1, Zest borrowed P3,600,000 at 13% to partially finance the construction, an obligation still outstanding at the end of 2020. The remaining amount paid to LIPAD was financed from available working capital. Zest has…arrow_forwardYou are auditing Army Corporation's financial statements for the period ended December 31, 2021. Army Corporation is engaged in several lines of businesses: developing property for sale; holding real estate property for rental purposes and holding real estate properties for capital appreciation purposes. Four properties are currently classified as investment property. Your audit investigations revealed the following regarding the said properties: Real Property A was acquired in January of 2020 at P100M. The building's sewerage system was not operating and Army Corporation decided to incur expenditure amounting to P5M to make the sewerage system operational. It also decided to undertake major maintenance on the system at the end of 5 years. The company used the fair market model for this asset and has capitalized the asset at P115M (being the cost of P100M, expenditure of P5M and the present value of the planned expenditure at the end of five years at P10M). Fair value of the property…arrow_forward
- 1. What is the correct inital cost of the replacement equipment acquired on October 31? 2. What is the gain on sale of the office equipment on September 1?arrow_forward2. XYZ is conducting an audit of the property, plant, and equipment records of AQA Corporation. XYZ selected two specific assets for closer inspection. XYZ has examined documentation related to each asset's original purchase and compared it to the recorded cost, physically inspected the item to determine that it is still in the possession of the company and conducted other similar assurance procedures. The final step in the audit of these accounts is to test the calculations of depreciation expense and accumulated depreciation. XYZ has asked you to perform this final procedure for 2018. Below is a schedule of the two assets, with the depreciation values determined by AQA. The building was depreciated by the straight-line method, and the truck by the double-declining balance method. Determine if the indicated depreciation values are correct. Item Cost Purchase Service Salvage Value Depreciation Expense for Accumulated Date Life Depreciation at 2018 12/31/18 Building RO 1,200,000 July 1,…arrow_forwardAs the recently appointed auditor for Blossom Corporation, you have been asked to examine selected accounts before the six-month financial statements of June 30, 2023, are prepared. The controller for Blossom mentions that only one account is kept for intangible assets. The entries in Intangible Assets since January 1, 2023, are as follows: INTANGIBLE L ) ) Research costs Legal costs to obtain patent Payment of seven months' rent on property leased by Blossom (February to August) Proceeds from issue of common shares Promotional expenses related to start-up of business Development stage costs (meet all six development stage criteria) Start-up costs for first six months of operations Show Transcribed Text Account Titles and Explanation (To correct intangible asset account) Show Transcribed Text ASSETS (To correct intangible asset account) (To record amortization expense) (To record amortization expense) Debit Debit 1,056,500 47,000 50,400 158,000 216,000 328,000 Credit Prepare the…arrow_forward
- You are the supervisor accountable for the audit of Kicap Manis Berhad, a listed agency, for the 12 months ended 31 December 2019. The major enterprise activity of Kicap Manis Berhad is the manufacture of farm machinery. The audit paintings has been completed, and you are reviewing the operating papers in order to draft a file to those charged with governance. during the audit of property, plant and gadget (PPE), the audit team located no cloth misstatement but the subsequent issues have come to your interest. It changed into found that authorization had not been won for the buy of office equipment with a fee of RM315,000. The officer in rate of the buy claimed that the management has conveyed their settlement with the buy in the management team month-to-month meeting, but the audit team has now not been provided with such mins of assembly even after numerous requests. The purchaser is the use of an internally evolved PPE gadget, PropertyCare, to hold the records of the PPE. It became…arrow_forwardWhat are the right answers to the parts of the question labeled wrong with an "x"?arrow_forwardYou were assigned to audit the Property, plant and equipment account of your continuing audit client Lolita Corp. for the period ended December 31, 2021. The PPE file in the permanent working paper and in the prior year working paper included the following schedule: All assets were acquired at the inception of operations at the beginning of 2019 and are being depreciated through the following policies: Office Building – Double-declining balance over 20 years (10% salvage value based on cost) Factory Building – SYD over 15 years (10% salvage value based on cost) Office Equipment – Straight-line method over 8 years (no salvage value) Factory Machineries – SYD over 10 years (10% salvage value based on cost) Transactions for 2021 were as follows: An new elevator system costing P800,000 was installed on the company’s Office Building and was completed in early January. On March 31, the company traded a new factory machinery with a cash…arrow_forward
- You were assigned to audit the Property, plant and equipment account of your continuing audit client Lolita Corp. for the period ended December 31, 2021. The PPE file in the permanent working paper and in the prior year working paper included the following schedule: All assets were acquired at the inception of operations at the beginning of 2019 and are being depreciated through the following policies: Office Building – Double-declining balance over 20 years (10% salvage value based on cost) Factory Building – SYD over 15 years (10% salvage value based on cost) Office Equipment – Straight-line method over 8 years (no salvage value) Factory Machineries – SYD over 10 years (10% salvage value based on cost) Transactions for 2021 were as follows: An new elevator system costing P800,000 was installed on the company’s Office Building and was completed in early January. On March 31, the company traded a new factory machinery with a cash…arrow_forwardSelect the necessary words from the list of possibilities to complete the following statements. Statements 1. A December 30 acquisition of a new plant asset was recorded after year-end rather than prior to year-end. Such an error does not usually result in a significant misstatement of for plant and equipment, consisting of a separate record for each unit W 2. A company should maintain a of property. 3. A dollar minimum ordinarily should be established to be used by accounting personnel for distinguishing between capital and expenditures. 4. To provide assurance that the accounting department is notified of property retirements, a system of serially numbered should be used by the company. 5. The auditors' principal objective in analyzing should have been capitalized. expense accounts is to discover property items that 6. In the auditors' first examination of new client that has changed auditors, the beginning balances of property, plant, and equipment accounts may be substantiated by…arrow_forwardidentify the audit risk to be considered in planning audit and audit procedures to respond to these below risks. It is assumed that this year the company also changed the location of the production line to a new factory. One of the conditions that allow production in the new factory is that the company must, at the end of the useful life of the factory, dismantle the factory and repair any environmental damage caused to the land on which it is situated.arrow_forward
- Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...AccountingISBN:9781337619455Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. RittenbergPublisher:Cengage Learning