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Chapter 13.5, Problem 13.5.3CP

a)

Program Plan Intro

Abstract class:

An abstract class is a class which may or may not include abstract methods and cannot be instantiated but rather can be sub classed.

Interface:

Interface is a reference type in Java, which contains a collection of abstract methods.

An interface needs to follow certain conditions such as:

  • One cannot instantiate an interface.
  • Interfaces do not contain any constructors.
  • All methods present in the interface are abstract.
  • An interface does not contain any instance field.
  • An interface cannot be extended by a class.

Given code:

//interface declaration

interface A

{

    //declaration of function

    void print() { };

}

b)

Program Plan Intro

Abstract class:

An abstract class is a class which may or may not include abstract methods and cannot be instantiated but rather can be sub classed.

Interface:

Interface is a reference type in Java, which contains a collection of abstract methods.

An interface needs to follow certain conditions such as:

  • One cannot instantiate an interface.
  • Interfaces do not contain any constructors.
  • All methods present in the interface are abstract.
  • An interface does not contain any instance field.
  • An interface cannot be extended by a class.

 Given code:

//interface declaration

abstract interface A

 {

    //declaration of function

    abstract void print() { };

}

c)

Program Plan Intro

Abstract class:

An abstract class is a class which may or may not include abstract methods and cannot be instantiated but rather can be sub classed.

Interface:

Interface is a reference type in Java, which contains a collection of abstract methods.

An interface needs to follow certain conditions such as:

  • One cannot instantiate an interface.
  • Interfaces do not contain any constructors.
  • All methods present in the interface are abstract.
  • An interface does not contain any instance field.
  • An interface cannot be extended by a class.

Given code:

//interface declaration

abstract interface A

{

    //declaration of function

    print() { };

}

d)

Program Plan Intro

Abstract class:

An abstract class is a class which may or may not include abstract methods and cannot be instantiated but rather can be sub classed.

Interface:

Interface is a reference type in Java, which contains a collection of abstract methods.

An interface needs to follow certain conditions such as:

  • One cannot instantiate an interface.
  • Interfaces do not contain any constructors.
  • All methods present in the interface are abstract.
  • An interface does not contain any instance field.
  • An interface cannot be extended by a class.

Given code:

//interface declaration

interface A

{

    //declaration of function

    Void print();

}

e)

Program Plan Intro

Abstract class:

An abstract class is a class which may or may not include abstract methods and cannot be instantiated but rather can be sub classed.

Interface:

Interface is a reference type in Java, which contains a collection of abstract methods.

An interface needs to follow certain conditions such as:

  • One cannot instantiate an interface.
  • Interfaces do not contain any constructors.
  • All methods present in the interface are abstract.
  • An interface does not contain any instance field.
  • An interface cannot be extended by a class.

Given code:

//interface declaration

interface A

{

    //declaration of function

    default void print() { }

}

f)

Program Plan Intro

Abstract class:

An abstract class is a class which may or may not include abstract methods and cannot be instantiated but rather can be sub classed.

Interface:

Interface is a reference type in Java, which contains a collection of abstract methods.

An interface needs to follow certain conditions such as:

  • One cannot instantiate an interface.
  • Interfaces do not contain any constructors.
  • All methods present in the interface are abstract.
  • An interface does not contain any instance field.
  • An interface cannot be extended by a class.

Given code:

//interface declaration

interface A

{

    //declaration of static function

    static int get

   {

        //return value

        return 0;

     }

//Close interface

}

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Chapter 13 Solutions

Instructor Solutions Manual For Introduction To Java Programming And Data Structures, Comprehensive Version, 11th Edition

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