THERMODYNAMICS: ENG APPROACH LOOSELEAF
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781266084584
Author: CENGEL
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 13.3, Problem 13P
To determine
Derive the relation between mass and mole fractions.
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Chapter 13 Solutions
THERMODYNAMICS: ENG APPROACH LOOSELEAF
Ch. 13.3 - What are mass and mole fractions?Ch. 13.3 - Consider a mixture of several gases of identical...Ch. 13.3 - The sum of the mole fractions for an ideal-gas...Ch. 13.3 - Somebody claims that the mass and mole fractions...Ch. 13.3 - Consider a mixture of two gases. Can the apparent...Ch. 13.3 - What is the apparent molar mass for a gas mixture?...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 7PCh. 13.3 - The composition of moist air is given on a molar...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 9PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 13.3 - A gas mixture consists of 20 percent O2, 30...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 12PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13PCh. 13.3 - Consider a mixture of two gases A and B. Show that...Ch. 13.3 - Is a mixture of ideal gases also an ideal gas?...Ch. 13.3 - Express Daltons law of additive pressures. Does...Ch. 13.3 - Express Amagats law of additive volumes. Does this...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 18PCh. 13.3 - How is the P-v-T behavior of a component in an...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 20PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 21PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 22PCh. 13.3 - Consider a rigid tank that contains a mixture of...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 24PCh. 13.3 - Is this statement correct? The temperature of an...Ch. 13.3 - Is this statement correct? The volume of an...Ch. 13.3 - Is this statement correct? The pressure of an...Ch. 13.3 - A gas mixture at 300 K and 200 kPa consists of 1...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 29PCh. 13.3 - Separation units often use membranes, absorbers,...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 31PCh. 13.3 - The mass fractions of a mixture of gases are 15...Ch. 13.3 - The volumetric analysis of a mixture of gases is...Ch. 13.3 - An engineer has proposed mixing extra oxygen with...Ch. 13.3 - A rigid tank contains 0.5 kmol of Ar and 2 kmol of...Ch. 13.3 - A mixture of gases consists of 0.9 kg of oxygen,...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 37PCh. 13.3 - One pound-mass of a gas whose density is 0.001...Ch. 13.3 - A 30 percent (by mass) ethane and 70 percent...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 40PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 41PCh. 13.3 - A rigid tank that contains 2 kg of N2 at 25C and...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 43PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 44PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 45PCh. 13.3 - Is the total internal energy of an ideal-gas...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 47PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 48PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 49PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 50PCh. 13.3 - The volumetric analysis of a mixture of gases is...Ch. 13.3 - A mixture of nitrogen and carbon dioxide has a...Ch. 13.3 - The mass fractions of a mixture of gases are 15...Ch. 13.3 - A mixture of gases consists of 0.1 kg of oxygen, 1...Ch. 13.3 - An insulated tank that contains 1 kg of O2at 15C...Ch. 13.3 - An insulated rigid tank is divided into two...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 59PCh. 13.3 - A mixture of 65 percent N2 and 35 percent CO2...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 62PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 63PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 66PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 67PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 68PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 69PCh. 13.3 - The gas passing through the turbine of a simple...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 71PCh. 13.3 - A pistoncylinder device contains 6 kg of H2 and 21...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 73PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 74PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 75PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 76PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 77PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 78PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 79PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 81PCh. 13.3 - Fresh water is obtained from seawater at a rate of...Ch. 13.3 - Is it possible for an adiabatic liquid-vapor...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 84PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 85RPCh. 13.3 - The products of combustion of a hydrocarbon fuel...Ch. 13.3 - A mixture of gases is assembled by first filling...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 90RPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 91RPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 92RPCh. 13.3 - A rigid tank contains a mixture of 4 kg of He and...Ch. 13.3 - A spring-loaded pistoncylinder device contains a...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 95RPCh. 13.3 - Reconsider Prob. 1395. Calculate the total work...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 97RPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 100RPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 101RPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 102FEPCh. 13.3 - An ideal-gas mixture whose apparent molar mass is...Ch. 13.3 - An ideal-gas mixture consists of 2 kmol of N2and 4...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 105FEPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 106FEPCh. 13.3 - An ideal-gas mixture consists of 3 kg of Ar and 6...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 108FEPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 109FEPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 110FEPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 111FEP
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- Question. In the time of chemical dehumidification process of air, (a) dry bulb temperature and specific humidity decrease (b) dry bulb temperature increases and specific humidity decreases (c) dry bulb temperature decreases and specific humidity increases (d) dry bulb temperature and specific humidity increasesarrow_forwardUsing the Clapeyron equation, determine the latent heat of vaporization of saturated Propane. Data: Temperature: 40°F; Pressure: 77.80 psia; Liquid volume: 0.03055 ft3/lbm; Vapor volume: 1.33 ft3/lbm.arrow_forwardFour moles of silver are randomly mixed with 1 mole of gold at 298 K. The entropy change, AS, for this process can be determined to be... +1240 J/molk O -46.1 J/molk O +4.16 J/molk -1240 J/molk O +46.1 J/molk O -4.16 J/molk Zeroarrow_forward
- 1) A beaker with 10 cm in height is filled with liquid solvent n-hexane up to a level2 cm below the top (mouth) of the beaker at 25°C and 1 bar. With a fan, dry air at 25°C and 1 bar is blown gently across the mouth of the beaker, so that the hexane vapor transferred through the air and n-hexane gas-vapor mixture by diffusion. Hexane concentration at the mouth of the beaker is negligible. Assume that air does not dissolve in liquid hexane, and the liquid height in the beaker is constant within observation period, hence the system is in steady-state. Molecular diffusivity of n-hexane in air is DAB -2x10 m²/s at 25 °C and 1 bar, and vapor pressure of n-hexane is pa°-152 mmHg at 25 °C. a) Draw a schematic picture of the mass transfer in the beaker. b) Discuss the type of mass transfer in the gas-vapor mixture. c) Using the equation dyA N=-cD 4 + y , (N , + N,) + y, (N, +N, d z Derive the molar flux equation for the condition given, showing every step of integration. d) Calculate the total…arrow_forward. A mixture of CO2 and water vapor is at 100 kPa, 200°C. As the mixture is cooled at a constant pressure, water vapor begins to condense when the temperature reaches 70°C. Determine (a) the mole fraction and (b) the mass fraction of CO2 CO2 in the mixture. Model: Ideal Gas Properties of Nitrogen (N2)" for the value of molar specific enthalpy at temperature of 277.778 K. T 270 K 277.778 K 280 K h -820 kJ/kmol h -528 kJ/kmol The molar specific enthalpy of nitrogen at 277.778 K is -592.88 kJ/kmol. DON'T USE CHATGPT, HANDWRITTEN ONLY.arrow_forwardUsing Clapeyron relationship, estimate the enthalpy of evaporation of Re-134a at 10°C. Report your answer in kJ/kg and compare it with the data provided in table A-11.arrow_forward
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