Elementary Technical Mathematics
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781337630580
Author: Dale Ewen
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 13.3, Problem 12E
To determine
To calculate: The lengths of the unknown sides of the right triangle with
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8.1.8 A civil engineer is analyzing the compressives trength of concrete. Compressive strength is normally distributed with σ2 = 1000(psi)2. A random sample of 12 specimens has a mean compressive strength ofx = 3250 psi.
a. Construct a 95% two-sided confidence interval on mean
compressive strength.
b. Construct a 99% two-sided confidence interval on mean
compressive strength. Compare the width of this confidence
interval with the width of the one found in part (a).
8.1.9Suppose that in Exercise 8.1.8 it is desired to estimate
the compressive strength with an error that is less than 15 psi at
99% confidence. What sample size is required?
8.1.12 Ishikawa et al. [“Evaluation of Adhesiveness of Acinetobacter sp. Tol 5 to Abiotic Surfaces,” Journal of Bioscience and
Bioengineering (Vol. 113(6), pp. 719–725)] studied the adhesion
of various biofilms to solid surfaces for possible use in environmental technologies. Adhesion assay is conducted by measuring
absorbance at A590. Suppose that for the bacterial strain Acinetobacter, five measurements gave readings of 2.69, 5.76, 2.67, 1.62,
and 4.12 dyne-cm2. Assume that the standard deviation is known
to be 0.66 dyne-cm2.
a. Find a 95% confidence interval for the mean adhesion.
b. If the scientists want the confidence interval to be no
wider than 0.55 dyne-cm2, how many observations should
they take?
Answer questions 8.2.1 and 8.2.2 respectively
Chapter 13 Solutions
Elementary Technical Mathematics
Ch. 13.1 - Refer to right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 for...Ch. 13.1 - Refer to right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 for...Ch. 13.1 - Refer to right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 for...Ch. 13.1 - Refer to right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 for...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.1 - Refer to right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 for...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.1 - Refer to right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 for...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.1 - Refer to right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 for...
Ch. 13.1 - Use right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 and the...Ch. 13.1 - Use right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 and the...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.1 - Use right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 and the...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.1 - Use right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 and the...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.1 - Use right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 and the...Ch. 13.1 - Use right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 and the...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.1 - Use right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 and the...Ch. 13.1 - Use right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 and the...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.1 - Use right triangle ABC in Illustration 1 and the...Ch. 13.1 - Use the triangle in Illustration 2 for Exercises...Ch. 13.1 - Use the triangle in Illustration 2 for Exercises...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.1 - Use the triangle in Illustration 2 for Exercises...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.1 - Use the triangle in Illustration 2 for Exercises...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 13.1 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.1 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13.1 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13.1 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.1 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13.1 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13.1 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.1 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 13.1 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 13.1 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest tenth of a...Ch. 13.1 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest tenth of a...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 13.1 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest tenth of a...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 13.1 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest tenth of a...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 13.1 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest tenth of a...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 57ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 58ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 59ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 60ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 61ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 62ECh. 13.1 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest hundredth...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 64ECh. 13.1 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest hundredth...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 66ECh. 13.1 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest hundredth...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 68ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 69ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 70ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 71ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 72ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 73ECh. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.2 - Using Illustration 1, find the measure of each...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.3 - Find the unknown sides of each right triangle (see...Ch. 13.3 - Find the unknown sides of each right triangle (see...Ch. 13.3 - Find the unknown sides of each right triangle (see...Ch. 13.3 - Find the unknown sides of each right triangle (see...Ch. 13.3 - Find the unknown sides of each right triangle (see...Ch. 13.3 - Find the unknown sides of each right triangle (see...Ch. 13.3 - Find the unknown sides of each right triangle (see...Ch. 13.3 - Find the unknown sides of each right triangle (see...Ch. 13.3 - Find the unknown sides of each right triangle (see...Ch. 13.3 - Find the unknown sides of each right triangle (see...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.4 - Using Illustration 1, solve each right triangle:...Ch. 13.5 - Maria is to weld a support for a 23-m conveyor so...Ch. 13.5 - A conveyor is used to lift paper to a shredder....Ch. 13.5 - A bullet is found embedded in the wall of a room...Ch. 13.5 - The recommended safety angle of a ladder against a...Ch. 13.5 - A piece of conduit 38.0 ft long is placed across...Ch. 13.5 - Find the width of the river in Illustration 4....Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.5 - A smokestack is 180 ft high. A guy wire must be...Ch. 13.5 - A railroad track has an angle of elevation of 1.0....Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 13.5 - Enrico has to draft a triangular roof to a house....Ch. 13.5 - A small plane takes off from an airport and begins...Ch. 13.5 - A gauge is used to check the diameter of a crank-...Ch. 13.5 - Round metal duct runs alongside some stairs from...Ch. 13.5 - The cables attached to a TV relay tower are 110 m...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.5 - A right circular conical tank with its point down...Ch. 13.5 - Use the right triangle in Illustration 13: a. Find...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.5 - Twelve equally spaced holes must be drilled on a...Ch. 13.5 - Dimension x in the dovetail shown in Illustration...Ch. 13.5 - Find angle of the taper in Illustration 17....Ch. 13.5 - You need to use a metal screw with a head angle of...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 13.5 - Find length x and angle A in Illustration 21....Ch. 13.5 - From the base of a building, measure out a...Ch. 13.5 - A mechanical draftsperson needs to find the...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.5 - Solar heating and electric panels should face the...Ch. 13.5 - A lean-to is a simple shelter with three walls, a...Ch. 13 - For Exercises 1-7, see Illustration 1....Ch. 13 - For Exercises 1-7, see Illustration 1....Ch. 13 - Prob. 3RCh. 13 - For Exercises 1-7, see Illustration 1....Ch. 13 - Prob. 5RCh. 13 - Prob. 6RCh. 13 - Prob. 7RCh. 13 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest tenth of a...Ch. 13 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest tenth of a...Ch. 13 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest tenth of a...Ch. 13 - Find angle A in Illustration 2. ILLUSTRATION 2Ch. 13 - Find angle B in Illustration 2. ILLUSTRATION 2Ch. 13 - Find side b in Illustration3. ILLUSTRATION 3Ch. 13 - Prob. 17RCh. 13 - Prob. 18RCh. 13 - Solve each right triangle:Ch. 13 - Prob. 20RCh. 13 - A satellite is directly overhead one observer...Ch. 13 - A ranger at the top of a fire tower observes the...Ch. 13 - Find the angle of slope of the symmetrical roof in...Ch. 13 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13 - Find the value of each trigonometric ratio rounded...Ch. 13 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest tenth of a...Ch. 13 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest tenth of a...Ch. 13 - Find each angle rounded to the nearest tenth of a...Ch. 13 - Find angle B Illustration 1. ILLUSTRATION 1Ch. 13 - Find side a Illustration 1. ILLUSTRATION 1Ch. 13 - Find side c Illustration 1. ILLUSTRATION 1Ch. 13 - Find angle A Illustration 2. ILLUSTRATION 2Ch. 13 - Find angle B Illustration 2. ILLUSTRATION 2Ch. 13 - Find side b Illustration 2. ILLUSTRATION 2Ch. 13 - A tower 50.0 ft high has a guy wire that is...Ch. 13 - Find length x in the retaining wall in...Ch. 13 - Find angle A in the retaining wall in Illustration...
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- 8.2.3 A research engineer for a tire manufacturer is investigating tire life for a new rubber compound and has built 16 tires and tested them to end-of-life in a road test. The sample mean and standard deviation are 60,139.7 and 3645.94 kilometers. Find a 95% confidence interval on mean tire life. 8.2.4 Determine the t-percentile that is required to construct each of the following one-sided confidence intervals: a. Confidence level = 95%, degrees of freedom = 14 b. Confidence level = 99%, degrees of freedom = 19 c. Confidence level = 99.9%, degrees of freedom = 24arrow_forward8.1.6The yield of a chemical process is being studied. From previous experience, yield is known to be normally distributed and σ = 3. The past 5 days of plant operation have resulted in the following percent yields: 91.6, 88.75, 90.8, 89.95, and 91.3. Find a 95% two-sided confidence interval on the true mean yield. 8.1.7 .A manufacturer produces piston rings for an automobile engine. It is known that ring diameter is normally distributed with σ = 0.001 millimeters. A random sample of 15 rings has a mean diameter of x = 74.036 millimeters. a. Construct a 99% two-sided confidence interval on the mean piston ring diameter. b. Construct a 99% lower-confidence bound on the mean piston ring diameter. Compare the lower bound of this confi- dence interval with the one in part (a).arrow_forward8.1.2 .Consider the one-sided confidence interval expressions for a mean of a normal population. a. What value of zα would result in a 90% CI? b. What value of zα would result in a 95% CI? c. What value of zα would result in a 99% CI? 8.1.3 A random sample has been taken from a normal distribution and the following confidence intervals constructed using the same data: (38.02, 61.98) and (39.95, 60.05) a. What is the value of the sample mean? b. One of these intervals is a 95% CI and the other is a 90% CI. Which one is the 95% CI and why?arrow_forward
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