
1)
Introduction:
Classes of shares:
• Shares provide partial ownership or a “share” of a corporation. There are two primary classes of shares – Equity Shares and Preference Shares.
• Equity shares are the class of shares which carry voting rights and equity share holders are the true owners of the company as in the event of dissolution, equity shareholders get last preference in clearing the amounts invested and there is no guarantee of profits will be debited by dividend on an annual basis.
• Preference shares are the class of shares which do not carry voting rights and in the event of dissolution, preference shareholders get first preference in clearing the amounts invested and there is usually guarantee of profits will be debited by dividend on an annual basis.Convertible Preference shares are preference shares that carry the option to be converted into equity shares after certain duration.
Journal Entries
- Journal entries are the first step in recording financial transactions and preparation of financial statements.
- These represent the impact of the financial transaction and demonstrate the effect on the accounts impacted in the form of debits and credits.
- Assets and expenses have debit balances and Liabilities and Incomes have credit balances and according to the business transaction, the accounts are appropriately debited will be credited by credited to reflect the effect of business transactions and events.
To Prepare:
Record of transactions in
2)
Introduction:
Statement of
• An essential element of the
• When shares are issued, the par value is recorded in the Paid in capital account and if shares are issued at a price greater than the par value, they are said to be issued at a premium. This premium on issue is recorded in the Excess of Paid in Capital over Par value account.
• Retained earnings are the balance of net income for the period after deduction of operating and revenue expenses.
To Prepare:
Statement of Stockholders equity

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Chapter 13 Solutions
ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES 222 5/16 >C<
- Get correct solution this financial accounting questionarrow_forwardPlease give me correct answer this financial accounting questionarrow_forwardAssume a federal agency has the following events: Receives a warrant from the Treasury notifying the agency of appropriations of $5,350,000. OMB apportions one-fourth of the appropriation for the first quarter of the year. The director of the agency allots $1,202,000 to program units. Program units place orders of $865,000. Supplies ($141,500) and services ($582,500) are received during the first quarter. Supplies of $130,000 were used in the quarter. Accounts payable were paid in full. Required: Prepare a schedule showing the status of the appropriation at the end of the first quarter.arrow_forward
- What is the payable deferral period on these financial accounting question?arrow_forwardEvergreen Corporation (calendar-year-end) acquired the following assets during the current year: (Use MACRS Table 1 and Table 2.) Date Placed in Asset Service Original Basis Machinery October 25 $ 120,000 Computer equipment February 3 47,500 Used delivery truck* August 17 Furniture April 22 60,500 212,500 *The delivery truck is not a luxury automobile. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar amount. b. What is the allowable depreciation on Evergreen's property in the current year if Evergreen does not elect out of bonus depreciation and elects out of §179 expense? Depreciation $ 440,500arrow_forwardLina purchased a new car for use in her business during 2024. The auto was the only business asset she purchased during the year, and her business was extremely profitable. Calculate her maximum depreciation deductions (including §179 expense unless stated otherwise) for the automobile in 2024 and 2025 (Lina doesn't want to take bonus depreciation for 2024) in the following alternative scenarios (assuming half-year convention for all): (Use MACRS Table 1, Table 2, and Exhibit 10-10.) e. The vehicle cost $85,000, and she used it 20 percent for business. Year Depreciation deduction 2024 2025arrow_forward
- Lina purchased a new car for use in her business during 2024. The auto was the only business asset she purchased during the year, and her business was extremely profitable. Calculate her maximum depreciation deductions (including §179 expense unless stated otherwise) for the automobile in 2024 and 2025 (Lina doesn't want to take bonus depreciation for 2024) in the following alternative scenarios (assuming half-year convention for all): (Use MACRS Table 1, Table 2, and Exhibit 10-10.) b. The vehicle cost $85,000, and business use is 100 percent. Year Depreciation deduction 2024 2025arrow_forwardWhat adjusting journal entry should be recorded to account for the expiration of this asset on these financial accounting question?arrow_forwardAssume that ACW Corporation has 2024 taxable income of $1,720,000 for purposes of computing the §179 expense. The company acquired the following assets during 2024 (assume no bonus depreciation): (Use MACRS Table 1, Table 2, and Table 5.) Asset Machinery Placed in Service September 12 Basis $ 492,000 Computer equipment Delivery truck February 10 August 21 Qualified real property (MACRS, 15 year, 150% DB) April 2 Total 92,000 115,000 1,402,000 $ 2,101,000 a. What is the maximum amount of §179 expense ACW may deduct for 2024? b. What is the maximum total depreciation that ACW may deduct in 2024 on the assets it placed in service in 2024? Note: Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount. a. Maximum §179 expense for 2024 b. Maximum total deductible depreciation for 2024arrow_forward
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