Loose Leaf For Fundamentals Of Financial Accounting
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260159547
Author: Phillips Associate Professor, Fred, Libby, Robert, Patricia
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 13, Problem 7CP
To determine
The Companywhich would be better for investment by comparing the selected ratios and provide briefexplanation for the recommendations made.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
5. Profitability ratios
Profitability ratios help in the analysis of the combined impact of liquidity ratios, asset management ratios, and debt management ratios on the
operating performance of a firm.
Your boss has asked you to calculate the profitability ratios of Diusitech Inc. and make comments on its second-year performance as compared with its
first-year performance.
The following shows Diusitech Inc.'s income statement for the last two years. The company had assets of $4,700 million in the first year and $7,518
million in the second year. Common equity was equal to $2,500 million in the first year, and the company distributed 100% of its earnings out as
dividends during the first and the second years. In addition, the firm did not issue new stock during either year.
Diusitech Inc. Income Statement For the Year Ending on December 31 (Millions of dollars)
Year 2 Year 1
2,540
2,000
1,610
1,495
127
80
1,737
803
80
723
181
542
Net Sales
Operating costs except depreciation and…
If given the opportunity, in which of the firms would you invest based on the result of your analysis of both companies and the comparison with the industry? If you would not invest, explain your reasons according to the results obtained.
Company Name:
Year 2018
Chemicals and Allied Products Industry Ratios
…………..
Solvency or Debt Ratios
Merck
J&J
2018
Debt ratio
0.67
0.61
0.47
Debt-to-equity ratio
0.93
0.51
0.38
Interest coverage ratio
12.27
18.91
-9.43
Liquidity Ratios
Current ratio
1.17
1.47
3.47
Quick ratio
0.92
1.16
2.12
Cash ratio
0.40
0.63
2.24
Profitability Ratios
Profit margin
14.64%
18.75%
-93.4%
ROE (Return on equity), after tax
23.03%
25.60%
-248.5
ROA (Return on assets)
7.49%
10.00%
-146.5
Gross margin
68.06%
66.79%
55.3%
Operating margin (Return on sales)
19.62%
24.27%…
Which one of the following ratios is relevant to assess long-term solvency?
A. Current Ratio
B. Debt-Service Coverage Ratio
C. Return on Equity
D. Profit Margin
Chapter 13 Solutions
Loose Leaf For Fundamentals Of Financial Accounting
Ch. 13 - What is the general goal of trend analysis?Ch. 13 - Prob. 2QCh. 13 - What is ratio analysis? Why is it useful?Ch. 13 - What benchmarks are commonly used for interpreting...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5QCh. 13 - Prob. 6QCh. 13 - Slow Cellars current ratio increased from 1.2 to...Ch. 13 - From last year to this year, Colossal Companys...Ch. 13 - From last year to this year, Berry Bam reported...Ch. 13 - Explain whether the following situations, taken...
Ch. 13 - What are the two essential characteristics of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 12QCh. 13 - Prob. 13QCh. 13 - Prob. 14QCh. 13 - Prob. 15QCh. 13 - Prob. 16QCh. 13 - 1. Which of the following ratios is not used to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2MCCh. 13 - Prob. 3MCCh. 13 - Analysts use ratios to a. Compare different...Ch. 13 - Which of the following ratios incorporates stock...Ch. 13 - Prob. 6MCCh. 13 - Prob. 7MCCh. 13 - A bank is least likely to use which of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 9MCCh. 13 - (Supplement 13A) Which of the following items is...Ch. 13 - Calculations for Horizontal Analyses Using the...Ch. 13 - Calculations for Vertical Analyses Refer to M13-1....Ch. 13 - Interpreting Horizontal Analyses Refer to the...Ch. 13 - Interpreting Vertical Analyses Refer to the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5MECh. 13 - Prob. 6MECh. 13 - Prob. 7MECh. 13 - Analyzing the Inventory Turnover Ratio A...Ch. 13 - Inferring Financial Information Using the Current...Ch. 13 - Prob. 10MECh. 13 - Identifying Relevant Ratios Identify the ratio...Ch. 13 - Prob. 12MECh. 13 - Analyzing the Impact of Accounting Alternatives...Ch. 13 - Describing the Effect of Accounting Decisions on...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1ECh. 13 - Prob. 2ECh. 13 - Prob. 3ECh. 13 - Prob. 4ECh. 13 - Prob. 5ECh. 13 - Matching Each Ratio with Its Computational Formula...Ch. 13 - Computing and Interpreting Selected Liquidity...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8ECh. 13 - Prob. 9ECh. 13 - Prob. 10ECh. 13 - Prob. 11ECh. 13 - Prob. 12ECh. 13 - Prob. 13ECh. 13 - Prob. 14ECh. 13 - Analyzing the Impact of Alternative Inventory...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1CPCh. 13 - Prob. 2CPCh. 13 - Prob. 3CPCh. 13 - Prob. 4CPCh. 13 - Prob. 5CPCh. 13 - Prob. 6CPCh. 13 - Prob. 7CPCh. 13 - Prob. 1PACh. 13 - Prob. 2PACh. 13 - Prob. 3PACh. 13 - Prob. 4PACh. 13 - Prob. 5PACh. 13 - Using Ratios to Compare Loan Requests from Two...Ch. 13 - Prob. 7PACh. 13 - Prob. 1PBCh. 13 - Prob. 2PBCh. 13 - Prob. 3PBCh. 13 - Prob. 4PBCh. 13 - Prob. 5PBCh. 13 - Using Ratios to Compare Loan Requests from Two...Ch. 13 - Prob. 7PBCh. 13 - Prob. 1SDCCh. 13 - Prob. 2SDCCh. 13 - Prob. 5SDCCh. 13 - Prob. 6SDCCh. 13 - Prob. 7SDCCh. 13 - Prob. 1CC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- DuPont system of analysis Use the following financial information for AT&T and Verizon to conduct a DuPont system of analysis for each company. Sales Earnings available for common stockholders Total assets Stockholders' equity a. Which company has the higher net profit margin? Higher asset turnover? b. Which company has the higher ROA? The higher ROE? c. Which company has the higher financial leverage multiplier? a. Net profit margin (Round to three decimal places.) AT&T Net profit margin AT&T $164,000 13,333 403,921 201,934 Verizon Verizon $126,280 13,608 244,280 24,232arrow_forwardInterpreting liquidity and activity ratios The table, shows key financial data for three firms that compete in the consumer products market: Procter & Gamble, Colgate-Palmolive, and Clorox. a. Calculate each of the following ratios for all three companies: current ratio, quick ratio, inventory turnover, average collection period, total asset turnover. b. What company is in the position of having greatest liquidity? c. Would you say that the three companies exhibit similar performance or quite different performance in terms of collecting receivables? Why do you think that might be? d. Which company has the most rapid inventory turnover? Which company appears to be least efficient in terms of total asset turnover? Are your answers to those questions a little surprising? If a company is best at inventory turnover and worst at total asset turnover, what do you think that means? a. For the three companies, the current ratios are: (Round to three decimal places.) Colgate-Palmolive Current…arrow_forwardSales Cost of goods sold Receivable Inventory Procter & Gamble $65,235 32,973 4,732 4,795 25,568 28,901 117,030 Total current assets Total current liabilities Total assets (Note: All dollar values are in thousands.) Colgate-Palmolive $15,208 6,077 1,415 1,173 4,348 3,291 12,134 Clorox $5,873 3,227 517 500 1,544 2,043 4,579arrow_forward
- -Based on the ratios calculated in Part 1, you will perform a ratio-based analysis. You should divide your discussion into four parts: liquidity, solvency, operational efficiency, and profitability. Ensure to choose the right ratios to discuss a specific part. -Find the relationships among ratios and trends over the three years compared. Also, compare these relationships and trends with those of Target. -In the last part of your discussion, you will show your investment decision: buy or not buy Walmart. You may want to split your investment between two companies. Tell me your rationale for your decision - Your discussion and final investment decision should solely be based on the ratio analysis, although investors also use various non financial information in their investment decision-making.arrow_forwardHI. PLease help me with this one. You may use excel if you want. Thank you! :)arrow_forwardThe 2024 income statement of Adrian Express reports sales of $20,310,000, cost of goods sold of $12,500,000, and net income of $1,900,000. Balance sheet information is provided in the following table. Assets Current assets: Cash Accounts receivable Inventory ADRIAN EXPRESS Balance Sheets December 31, 2024 and 2023 Long-term assets Total assets Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities Long-term Liabilities Common stock Retained earnings Total liabilities and stockholders' equity Industry averages for the following four risk ratios are as follows: Gross profit ratio Return on assets Profit margin Asset turnover Return on equity 45% 25% 15% 6.5 35% tines 2024 2023 $800,000 $910,000 1,725,000 1,175,000 2,175,000 1,625,000 5,000,000 4,390,000 $9,700,000 $8,100,000 $2,030,000 $1,820,000 2,490,000 2,560,000 2,025,000 1,975,000 3,155,000 1,745,000 $9,700,000 $8,100,000arrow_forward
- Your Task… Using your assigned financial statements calculate the required ratios below Indicate if the change from year to year is favorable or unfavorable. All values should be accurate to at least two decimal places. The expectation is to submit a professional report free of grammar and spelling errors and easy to read. Think of this as a menu you would be handing to a customer. All calculations are to be represented. Analysis of Profitability Gross Profit Ratio Operating Profit Ratio Net Profit Ratio Sales to Total Assets Ratio Return on Total Assets Return on Equity Earnings Per Sharearrow_forwardAssignment 1 : Select a company. It is advised to choose the organization ( if it is listed ) where you are employed for this assignment. If your organization is not listed you may choose any other listed company from your industry or related industry. · Download last 3 years annual report. · Compute the financial ratios for last 3 years and see the trend [ Profitability ratios, Liquidity ratios, Activity Ratios, Financing Ratios, and Market Ratios ] . You need to do this exercise on an excel file. · Provide explanation on the strategic implications of these ratios on your company ’ s financial standing and strategy. You may explain in 2 - 3 lines for each category of ratios. [ Profitability ratios, Liquidity ratios, Activity Ratios, Financing Ratios, and Market Ratios ] . Use the same company as the one mentioned in Assignment 1 . • Part A: Strategic Analysis • Conduct a strategic analysis using PESTLE and Porter ’ s 5 forces tools for understanding the…arrow_forwardYou are considering two possible companies for investment purposes. The following data is available for each company. Additional Information: Company A: Bad debt estimation percentage using the income statement method is 6%, and the balance sheet method is 10%. The $230,000 in Other Expenses includes all company expenses except Bad Debt Expense. Company B: Bad debt estimation percentage using the income statement method is 6.5%, and the balance sheet method is 8%. The $140,000 in Other Expenses includes all company expenses except Bad Debt Expense. A. Compute the number of days sales in receivables ratio for each company for 2019 and interpret the results (round answers to nearest whole number). B. If Company A changed from the income statement method to the balance sheet method for recognizing bad debt estimation, how would that change net income in 2019? Explain (show calculations). C. If Company B changed from the balance sheet method to the income statement method for recognizing bad debt estimation, how would that change net income in 2019? Explain (show calculations). D. What benefits do each company gain by changing their method of bad debt estimation? E. Which company would you invest in and why? Provide supporting details.arrow_forward
- The income statement comparison for Rush Delivery Company shows the income statement for the current and prior year. A. Determine the operating income (loss) (dollars) for each year. B. Determine the operating income (percentage) for each year. C. The company made a strategic decision to invest in additional assets in the current year. These amounts are provided. Using the total assets amounts as the investment base, calculate the ROI. Was the decision to invest additional assets in the company successful? Explain. D. Assuming an 8% cost of capital, calculate the RI for each year. Explain how this compares to your findings in part C.arrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the questions that follow. A. Calculate the operating income percentage for each of the courses. Comment on how your analysis has changed for each course. B. Perform a vertical analysis for each course. Based on your analysis, what accounts would you want to investigate further? How might management utilize this information? C. Which method of analysis (using a dollar value or percentage) is most relevant and/or useful? Explainarrow_forwardPlease take a look below at the two companies' financial ratios. Use the material your learned in the chapter to try and identify the industries these two companies operate in. You are going to be graded on the quality of your analysis and arguments (e.g. this ratio indicates that... and that ratio indicates the other,... and taken together these ratios indicate that.... (and so forth)) : Company A Company B P/E Ratio: 30 Price/Sales: 6 Price/Book Value of Equity: 7.5 Profit Margin: 20% Operating Margin: 25% Return on Assets (ROA): 6% Return On Equity (ROE): 25% Current Ratio: 3 P/E Ratio: 17 Price/Sales: 0.6 Price/Book Value of Equity: 3 Profit Margin: 3% Operating Margin: 5% Return on Assets (ROA): 7% Return On Equity (ROE): 15% Current Ratio: 1arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Century 21 Accounting Multicolumn JournalAccountingISBN:9781337679503Author:GilbertsonPublisher:Cengage
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENTPrinciples of Accounting Volume 1AccountingISBN:9781947172685Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College- Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Century 21 Accounting Multicolumn Journal
Accounting
ISBN:9781337679503
Author:Gilbertson
Publisher:Cengage
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Finance
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Principles of Accounting Volume 1
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172685
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Financial ratio analysis; Author: The Finance Storyteller;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MTq7HuvoGck;License: Standard Youtube License