Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781285859477
Author: William Boyes, Michael Melvin
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 13, Problem 6E
To determine
Describe the quantity theory of money; explain how changes in the money supply can affect real
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Present an analysis where you examine the long term impact of an increase in the money supply. Use your analysis to explain why increases in the money supply may explain the observed changes in both product prices and nominal wage levels over time. Also, uses your analysis to explain (using words) what it means when macroeconomists say “money is neutral.”
4. Velocity and the quantity equation
Consider a simple economy that produces only pies. The following table contains information on the economy's money supply, velocity of money, price
level, and output. For example, in 2019, the money supply was $280, the price of a pie was $7.00, and the economy produced 600 pies.
Fill in the missing values in the following table, selecting the answers closest to the values you calculate.
Nominal GDP
Quantity of Money
(Dollars)
Price Level
Quantity of Output
Year
Velocity of Money
(Dollars)
(Pies)
(Dollars)
2019
280
7.00
600
2020
294
15
60
The money supply grew at a rete of
from 2019 to 2020. Since pie output dd not change from 2019 to 2020 and the velocty or money
2he changen the morey supply was ref ected
in changesin the prre eve. The inflation rate from 2019 to
2020 was
Please can you help for those 2 questions? Thank you very much already.
Chapter 13 Solutions
Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
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Similar questions
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- Which of the following statements concerning the demand for money is false? The speculative demand for money varies directly with the level of national income. The transactions, precautionary, and speculative demands for money all vary inversely with the level of interest. The transactions demand for money is influenced by both the level of income and the interest rate.arrow_forwardUse two diagrams one for the money market and another for the goods and services(Aggregate demand and Aggregate Supply model), to explain the policy that theReserve Bank can adopt in order to overcome the effect of increasing money supplyon the economyarrow_forwardThe demand for money is given by MD=Y 10000r where Y is the GDP and r is the real interest rate. The supply of money is set by the Central Bank to Mg = 1000. Equilibrium in the money market happens when Mp = Ms. D Find the equilibrium GDP in the money market by solving the system MD=Y - 10000r 1000 Ms MD = Ms for Y, MD and Ms. Note that your solution for Y will depend on r! - (3) (4) (5).arrow_forward
- The following table gives the quantity of money demanded at various price levels (P), the money demand schedule. In the following table, fill in the column labeled Value of Money. Price Level (P) Value of Money (1/P) 0.80 1.00 1.33 2.00 Now consider the relationship between the quantity of money that people demand and the price level. The lower the price level, the required to complete transactions, and the money people will want to hold in the form of currency or demand deposits. VALUE OF MONEY Assume that the Federal Reserve initially fixes the quantity of money supplied at $4 billion. Use the orange line (square symbol) to plot the initial money supply (MS1) set by the Fed. Then, referring to the previous table, use the blue connected points (circle symbol) to graph the money demand curve. 2.00 1.75 1.50 1.25 1.00 0.75 0.50 0 0.25 Quantity of Money Demanded (Billions of dollars) 2.0 2.5 4.0 8.0 0 1 2 3 5 6 QUANTITY OF MONEY (Billions of dollars) 7 According to your graph, the…arrow_forwardHW 9 EQ 2) Hey, I need help with the following econ question. Thank you in advance! According to the quantity theory of money, if in a year's time, real GDP grew from $10 trillion to $10.2 trillion, and nominal GDP for the same time period grew from $10 trillion to $10.5 trillion, what is the growth rate of money supply? And the inflation rate?arrow_forwardConsider a simple economy that produces only pies. The following table contains information on the economy's money supply, velocity of money, price level, and output. For example, in 2019, the money supply was $360, the price of a pie was $4.50, and the economy produced 800 pies. Fill in the missing values in the following table, selecting the answers closest to the values you calculate. Quantity of Money Quantity of Output Nominal GDP (Dollars) Price Level Year Velocity of Money (Dollars) 360 (Dollars) 4.50 (Pies) 800 2019 2020 378 10 800 the change in the money supply was The money supply grew at a rate of reflected from 2019 to 2020. Since pie output did not change from 2019 to 2020 and the velocity of money in changes in the price level. The inflation rate from 2019 to 2020 wasarrow_forward
- Consider a simple economy that produces only pies. The following table contains information on the economy's money supply, velocity of money, price level, and output. For example, in 2012, the money supply was $280, the price of a pie was $7.00, and the economy produced 600 pies. Fill in the missing values in the following table, rounding to the nearest cent when necessary. Year Quantity of Money Velocity of Money Price Level Quantity of Output Nominal GDP (Dollars) (Dollars) (Pies) (Dollars) 2012 280 2013 294 15 7.00 600 600 The money supply grew at a rate of from 2012 to 2013. Since pie output did not change from 2012 to 2013 and the velocity of money, the change in the money supply was reflected in changes in the price level. The inflation rate from 2012 to 2013 wasarrow_forwardConsider a simple economy that produces only pies. The following table contains information on the economy's money supply, velocity of money, price level, and output. For example, in 2018, the money supply was $360, the price of a pie was $4.50, and the economy produced 800 pies. Fill in the missing values in the following table, selecting the answers closest to the values you calculate. Quantity of Money (Dollars) Price Level (Dollars) Quantity of Output (Pies) Nominal GDP (Dollars) 360 4.50 800 378 800 Year 2018 2019 Velocity of Money The money supply grew at a rate of 2019 was 10 from 2018 to 2019. Since pie output did not change from 2018 to 2019 and the velocity of money the change in the money supply was reflected ▼in changes in the price level. The inflation rate from 2018 toarrow_forwardSuppose that, initially, the economy is operating in an inflationary gap and that the Federal Reserve (the Fed") pursues a contractionary monetary policy to close the gap. Assume that natural real GOP equals $2 trillion. The following graph shows the supply ($) and demand (D) curves in the money market. Adjust the graph to show the effect of the contractionary monetary policy. QUANTITY OF MONEY INTEREST RATEarrow_forward
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