Using a Function In Exercises 67 and 68, (a) find the gradient of the function at P, (b) find a unit normal vector to the level curve f ( x , y ) = c at P, (c) find the tangent line to the level curve f ( x , y ) = c at P, and (d) sketch the level curve, the unit normal vector, and the tangent line in the xy -plane. f ( x , y ) = 9 x 2 − 4 y 2 c = 65 , P ( 3 , 2 )
Using a Function In Exercises 67 and 68, (a) find the gradient of the function at P, (b) find a unit normal vector to the level curve f ( x , y ) = c at P, (c) find the tangent line to the level curve f ( x , y ) = c at P, and (d) sketch the level curve, the unit normal vector, and the tangent line in the xy -plane. f ( x , y ) = 9 x 2 − 4 y 2 c = 65 , P ( 3 , 2 )
Solution Summary: The author explains how the formula for the gradient of a function f(x,y) is given by: 54i-16j.
Using a Function In Exercises 67 and 68, (a) find the gradient of the function at P, (b) find a unit normal vector to the level curve
f
(
x
,
y
)
=
c
at P, (c) find the tangent line to the level curve
f
(
x
,
y
)
=
c
at P, and (d) sketch the level curve, the unit normal vector, and the tangent line in the xy -plane.
f
(
x
,
y
)
=
9
x
2
−
4
y
2
c
=
65
,
P
(
3
,
2
)
Quantities that have magnitude and direction but not position. Some examples of vectors are velocity, displacement, acceleration, and force. They are sometimes called Euclidean or spatial vectors.
1. Given the vector field F(x, y, z) = -zi, verify the relation
1
VF(0,0,0) lim
+0+ volume inside S
ff F• Nds
S.
where S, is the surface enclosing a cube centred at the origin and having edges of length 2€. Then,
determine if the origin is sink or source.
Let a = (-4, 5, 4) and 6 = (1,0, -1).
Find the angle between the vector
1) The exact angle is cos
2) The approximation in radians is
Find the (exact) direction cosines and (rounded to 1 decimal place) direction angles of = (3,7,6)
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