Explanation Given data: Refer the Figure 16.67. Mass of the bull shark is 92 kg, Density of the shark is 1040 kg m 3 . Formula used: Write the expression for Bernoulli’s equation. p 1 + 1 2 ρ v 1 2 + ρ g y 1 = p 2 + 1 2 ρ v 2 2 + ρ g y 2 (1) Here, p 1 , p 2 is the pressure, ρ is the density, g is the acceleration due to gravity, y 1 , y 2 is the height, and v 1 , v 2 is the speed. Write the expression for pressure. p 2 = p 0 + ρ g d (2) Here, p 2 , p 0 is the pressure, ρ is the density, g is the acceleration, and d is the height. Write the expression for volume flow rate. Q = A v (3) Here, Q is the volume flow rate, A is the area, and v is the speed. Explanation: The density of mercury is 13600 kg m 3 and density of water is 1.20 kg m 3 from table 13.1. Consider the conversion factor. 1 cm 3 s = 10 − 6 m 3 s Convert the value using conversion factor. 1200 cm 3 s = 1200 × 10 − 6 m 3 s = 0.0012 m 3 s Rearrange equation (3) to solve for v . v = Q A (4) The cross sectional area is the area of the circle. Hence the formula used is, A = π r 2 (5) The given diameters are 2.0 cm and 4.0 mm. Therefore their radius will be, 2.0 cm 2 = 1.0 cm = 0 .01 m Convert the value by using conversion factor. 4.0 2 mm = 2 mm = 2 × 10 − 3 m To calculate area of the first part, Substitute 0.01 m for r in equation (5), A 1 = π ( 0.01 m ) 2 = 3.14 × 10 − 4 m 2 To calculate area of the second part, Substitute 2 × 10 − 3 m for r in equation (5), A 2 = π ( 2 × 10 − 3 m ) 2 = 1.256 × 10 − 5 m 2 To calculate the speed, Substitute 0.0012 m 3 s for Q and 3.14 × 10 − 4 m 2 for A in equation (4), v 1 = 0.0012 m 3 s 3.14 × 10 − 4 m 2 = 3.82 m s To calculate the speed, Substitute 0.0012 m 3 s for Q and 1.256 × 10 − 5 m 2 for A in equation (4), v 2 = 0

16th Edition

ISBN: 9781323515303

Author: Knight

Publisher: PEARSON C

See similar textbooks

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 67GP

To determine

The height of mercury in the right side of the U-tube.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Chapter 13, Problem 66GP

Chapter 13, Problem 68GP

Students have asked these similar questions

Sketch a sine wave depicting 3 seconds of wave activity for a 5 Hz tone. Sketch the resulting complex wave form that results from the combination of the following two waves. Is this wave periodic or aperiodic? USE GRAPH PAPER!

Required information A bungee jumper leaps from a bridge and undergoes a series of oscillations. Assume g = 9.78 m/s². If a 60.0-kg jumper uses a bungee cord that has an unstretched length of 30.1 m and she jumps from a height of 45.2 m above a river, coming to rest just a few centimeters above the water surface on the first downward descent, what is the period of the oscillations? Assume the bungee cord follows Hooke's law.

Required information The leg bone (femur) breaks under a compressive force of about 6.50 × 104 N for a human and 12.3 × 104 N for a horse. The human femur has a compressive strength of 160 MPa, whereas the horse femur has a compressive strength of 140 MPa. What is the effective cross-sectional area of the femur in a horse? (Note: Since the center of the femur contains bone marrow, which has essentially no compressive strength, the effective cross-sectional area is about 80% of the total cross-sectional area.) cm2

Chapter 13 Solutions

COLLEGE PHY2053 W/MODIFIED ACCESS>BI<

Ch. 13 - Which has the greater density, 1 g of mercury or...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2CQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 3CQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 4CQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 5CQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 6CQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 7CQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 8CQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 9CQ Ch. 13 - A steel cylinder at sea level contains air at a...

Ch. 13 - Prob. 11CQ Ch. 13 - Imagine a square column of the atmosphere, 1 m on...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13CQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 14CQ Ch. 13 - A beaker of water rests on a scale. A metal ball...Ch. 13 - Prob. 16CQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 17CQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 18CQ Ch. 13 - A heavy lead block and a light aluminum block of...Ch. 13 - When you place an egg in water, it sinks. If you...Ch. 13 - The water of the Dead Sea is extremely salty,...Ch. 13 - Fish can adjust their buoyancy with an organ...Ch. 13 - Prob. 23CQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 24CQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 25CQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 27CQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 28CQ Ch. 13 - Is it possible for a fluid in a tube to flow in...Ch. 13 - Prob. 31CQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 32MCQ Ch. 13 - Figure Q.13.33 shows a 100 g block of copper ( =...Ch. 13 - Masses A and B rest on very light pistons that...Ch. 13 - Prob. 35MCQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 36MCQ Ch. 13 - A large beaker of water is filled to its rim with...Ch. 13 - Prob. 38MCQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 40MCQ Ch. 13 - An object floats in water, with 75% of its volume...Ch. 13 - Prob. 42MCQ Ch. 13 - Water flows through a 4.0-cm-diameter horizontal...Ch. 13 - A 15-m-long garden hose has an inner diameter of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1P Ch. 13 - Prob. 2P Ch. 13 - A standard gold bar stored at Fort Knox, Kentucky,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 4P Ch. 13 - Prob. 5P Ch. 13 - Prob. 6P Ch. 13 - Prob. 7P Ch. 13 - Prob. 8P Ch. 13 - A tall cylinder contains 25 cm of water. Oil is...Ch. 13 - A 35-cm-tall, 5.0-cm-diameter cylindrical beaker...Ch. 13 - The gauge pressure at the bottom of a cylinder of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 12P Ch. 13 - A research submarine has a 20-cm-diameter window...Ch. 13 - The highest that George can suck water up a very...Ch. 13 - Prob. 15P Ch. 13 - Prob. 16P Ch. 13 - Prob. 17P Ch. 13 - Glycerin is poured into an open U-shaped tube...Ch. 13 - A U-shaped tube, open to the air on both ends,...Ch. 13 - What is the height of a water barometer at...Ch. 13 - A cargo barge is loaded in a saltwater harbor for...Ch. 13 - Prob. 22P Ch. 13 - A 10 cm 10 cm 10 cm wood block with a density of...Ch. 13 - What is the tension in the string in Figure...Ch. 13 - What is the tension in the string in Figure...Ch. 13 - To determine an athletes body fat, she is weighed...Ch. 13 - Prob. 28P Ch. 13 - Styrofoam has a density of 32 kg/m3. What is the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 30P Ch. 13 - Calculate the buoyant force due to the surrounding...Ch. 13 - Prob. 32P Ch. 13 - Water flowing through a 2.0-cm-diameter pipe can...Ch. 13 - Prob. 34P Ch. 13 - Prob. 35P Ch. 13 - Prob. 37P Ch. 13 - Prob. 39P Ch. 13 - Prob. 40P Ch. 13 - What pressure difference is required between the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 42P Ch. 13 - Water flows at 0.25 L/s through a 10-m-long garden...Ch. 13 - Prob. 44P Ch. 13 - Prob. 45P Ch. 13 - Prob. 47P Ch. 13 - Prob. 48P Ch. 13 - Prob. 49P Ch. 13 - Prob. 50P Ch. 13 - As discussed in Section 13.3, a persons percentage...Ch. 13 - The density of aluminum is 2700 kg/m3. How many...Ch. 13 - An oil layer floats on 85 cm of water in a tank....Ch. 13 - Prob. 55GP Ch. 13 - Prob. 56GP Ch. 13 - A sphere completely submerged in water is tethered...Ch. 13 - Prob. 58GP Ch. 13 - A 5.0 kg rock whose density is 4800 kg/m3 is...Ch. 13 - A flat slab of styrofoam, with a density of 32...Ch. 13 - A 2.0 mL syringe has an inner diameter of 6.0 mm,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 62GP Ch. 13 - The leaves of a tree lose water to the atmosphere...Ch. 13 - II A hurricane wind blows across a 6.00 m 5.0 m...Ch. 13 - Prob. 65GP Ch. 13 - Prob. 66GP Ch. 13 - Prob. 67GP Ch. 13 - Prob. 68GP Ch. 13 - Prob. 69GP Ch. 13 - Smoking tobacco is bad for your circulatory...Ch. 13 - A stiff, 10-cm-long tube with an inner diameter of...Ch. 13 - Suppose that in response to some stimulus a small...Ch. 13 - Prob. 73MSPP Ch. 13 - Prob. 75MSPP

Knowledge Booster