FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT: THEORY AND PRACT
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781305632455
Author: BRIGHAM E. F.
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 13, Problem 5MC
Summary Introduction
Case summary:
The product is a software platform that incorporates a wide variety of media devices, including laptops, desktops, digital video recorders, and cell phones. Suppose you decide to start a company (like person S and person M). With these issues in mind, it needed to answer the following questions for potential investors. Once it has set up your business and set up procedures to run it, the plan to expand and ultimately go nationally to other colleges in the region. The main audience is the university's student body.
To determine: The six potential managerial behaviours that can harm a firm’s value.
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Students have asked these similar questions
What is one of the ways that accounting is used to direct and control the manager of a corporation?
a.Threatening to tell shareholders a mangers income if a manager makes a ‘poor financial’ decision.
b.Linking of a mangers performance to a bonus that depends on accounting profit.
c.Making decisions based on the accounting information regardless of managerial input.
d.Using income smoothing to assure a manager that they can invest in a low risk investment.
According to your textbook, the financial manager should attempt to maximize the wealth of the firm’s shareholders by achieving the highest possible value for the firm. 1) Please explain how this concept is different from the idea of earning the highest possible profit for the firm; 2) explain how social responsibility and ethical behavior on the part of corporate management affects the value of the firm; 3) discuss the “Agency Theory” and how that relates to the goal of achieving the highest value for the firm.
which of the following could be a potential solution to the agency problem between managers and shareholders?
1. having the managers meet more often
2. having fewer managers
3. paying the managers higher cash wages
4. having more female managers than the males managers
5. giving the managers a part of the company through stock-based compensation
Chapter 13 Solutions
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT: THEORY AND PRACT
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- Which of the following are true statements on the principal-agent problem between corporate managers and shareholders: O Owners can ensure that the managers are actng as desired O Corporate governance will resolve the problem with certainty O There may be considerable leeway for owners to serve their own interests Managers usually have better information than owners This process is banned on the stock market There may be considerable leeway for managers to serve their own interests There is no other way for companies to raise money It relates to the business modelarrow_forward62) Agency Theory suggests: A) The interests of the managers are aligned with the interest of stockholders. B) The management is focuses on looking after its own self interest rather than focusing on the interest of the stockholders. c) Managers would never spend stockholder money on their own comforts. d) Stockholders reward managers with larger office space and many incentives to encourage them to perform well.arrow_forwardCorporate managers work for the owners of the corporation. Consequently, they should make decisions that are in the interests of the owners, rather than in their own interests. What strategies are available to shareholders to help ensure that managers are motivated to act this way? Shareholders can do the following: (Select all the choices that apply.) A. Ensure that employees are paid with company stock and/or stock options. B. Write contracts that ensure that the interests of the managers and shareholders are closely aligned. C. Mount hostile takeovers. D. Ensure that all employees are paid a percentage of the company's revenue E. Ensure that underperforming managers are fired.arrow_forward
- 2 (a)There is a conflict of interest between stockholders and managers. In theory, stockholders are expected to exercise control over managers through the annual meeting or the board of directors. In practice, why might these disciplinary mechanisms not work? (b)There are some corporate strategists who have suggested that firms focus on maximizing market share rather than market prices. When might this strategy work, and when might it fail? (c)It is often argued that managers, when asked to maximize stock price, have to choose between being socially responsible and carrying out their fiduciary duty. Do you agree? Can you provide an example where social responsibility and firm value maximization go hand in hand?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is/are INCORRECT? 1) Takeover threats tends to affect managerial behavior. 2) Corporations have the double taxation problem. O 3) Compensating managers with more stock options and less cash income car reduce the conflicts of interest between bondholders and managers. 4) Both a and c are incorrect. O 5) Both b and c are incorrect.arrow_forwardWhich of the following methods would be most likely to decrease the agency problems by helping motivate managers to act in the best interests of shareholders? 1. Increase the proportion of executive compensation that comes from stock options and reduce the proportion that is paid as cash salaries. 2. Eliminate a requirement that members of the board of directors have a substantial investment in the firm's stock. 3. Decrease the use of restrictive covenants in bond agreements. 4. Take actions that reduce the possibility of a hostile takeover. 5. Elect a board of directors that allows managers greater freedom of action.arrow_forward
- A CEO is considering whether to invest in Developing leadership capabilities in its managers. To make this determination, which of the following should he take into account? O People with strong leadership skills perform managerial functions more efficiently. O Improving managers' leadership skills will enable them to solve problems more effectively. O How leaders behave has a major impact on employee performance. O The attitudes of leaders have little effect on the attitudes of rank-and-file employees Identify the trait as one of either a manager or a leader. Trait Is concerned with "doing things right" Has a long-term perspective Solves problems Manager Leader ° O °arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is/are INCORRECT? O 1) Takeover threats tends to affect managerial behavior. 2) Corporations have the double taxation problem. O 3) Compensating managers with more stock options and less cash income can reduce the conflicts of interest between bondholders and managers. O 4) Both a and c are incorrect. 5) Both b and c are incorrect.arrow_forwardWithin the context of financial management, it is important that organizations attempt to align their managers' interests with that of the shareholders. In Chapter 16, Berk and DeMarzo (2020) provide several examples of agency conflict or a conflict between the owners and the management of a firm. Examples of these are: (a) at times managers will take on less (greater) risk than they would if they were the owners of the firm and (b) due to the separation of ownership and control managers are able to entrench themselves within firms and have little risk of being replaced. Provide a few examples of mechanisms that organizations could use to align the interests of both the owners of the firm and its managers.arrow_forward
- Is there a good argument against giving long-term shareholders more say in running a corporation? Briefly explain. A. Giving long-term shareholders more influence would give the board of directors too much power. B. Long-term shareholders may place more emphasis on costs rather than generating revenue. OC. Giving long-term shareholders more say could limit the ability of other investors to discipline corporate managers who fail to use profit-maximizing strategies. D. It could be argued that giving long-term shareholders more say could attract too many outside investors.arrow_forwardmanagers speak as if the corporation has other goals. For example, they may say that their job is to "maximize profits." That sounds reason- able. After all, don't shareholders want their company to be profitable? But taken literally, profit maximization is not a well-defined corporate objective. Here are three Sometimes you hear reasons: Explain why maximizing market value is the logical financial goal of the corporation.arrow_forwardAgency theory suggests that one way to motivate managers to act in the best interests of the owners/shareholders is to link managerial compensation to firms' payoffs, such as net income or share returns. However, such a linkage imposes risk on the manager. Required: (1) Why is it important to control or reduce some of the risk thus imposed on managers? Explain. Discuss two methods by which risk imposed on the managers could be reduced.arrow_forward
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