Mathematics All Around (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134506470
Author: Pirnot
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 1.3, Problem 52E
Ask an acquaintance who runs a household what he or she thinks estimation has to do with each of the following situations (or others that she or he may want to discuss): budgets, cooking, planning a party, paying taxes, planning for college, planning for a wedding or other important event, repaying student loans. Compare your results with other students and report on your findings.
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In Gallup's Annual Consumption Habits Poll, telephone interviews were conducted for a
random sample of 1014 adults aged 18 and over. One of the questions was, "How many
cups of coffee, if any, do you drink on an average day?" The following table shows the
results obtained (Gallup website, August 6, 2012).
Number of Cups
per Day
0
1
2
3
4 or more
Number of
Responses
365
264
193
91
101
Define a random variable x = number of cups of coffee consumed on an average day. Let
x=4 represent four or more cups.
a. Develop a probability distribution for x.
b. Compute the expected value of x.
c. Compute the variance of x.
d. Suppose we are only interested in adults who drink at least one cup of coffee on an
average day. For this group, let y = the number of cups of coffee consumed on an
average day. Compute the expected value of y and compare it to the expected value of x.
Ten major college football bowl games were played in January 2010, with the University
of Alabama beating the University of Texas 37 to 21 to become the national champion
of college football. The results of the 10 bowl games follow (USA Today, January 8, 2010).
Bowl Game
Score
Outback
Gator
Auburn 38 Northwestern 35
Florida State 33 West Virginia 21
Capital One
Penn State 19 LSU 17
Rose
Ohio State 26 Oregon 17
Florida 51 Cincinnati 24
Sugar
Cotton
Alamo
Fiesta
Mississippi State 21 Oklahoma State 7
Texas Tech 41 Michigan State 31
Boise State 17 TCU 10
Orange
Iowa 24 Georgia Tech 14
Championship
Alabama 37 Texas 21
Predicted
Point Margin
Actual
Point Margin
5
3
1
12
3
-2
14
3
9
-4
-3
4
229740706
14
10
10
16
The predicted winning point margin was based on Las Vegas betting odds approximately
one week before the bowl games were played. For example, Auburn was predicted to beat
Northwestern in the Outback Bowl by five points. The actual winning point margin for Au-
burn was three points. A…
Chapter 1 Solutions
Mathematics All Around (6th Edition)
Ch. 1.1 - In Exercise 1-4, draw a picture to illustrate each...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 1-4, draw a picture to illustrate...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercise 1-4, draw a picture to illustrate each...Ch. 1.1 - In Exercises 1-4, draw a picture to illustrate...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 1.1 - List all pairs of artists to host the grammy...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 52ECh. 1.1 - In Exercise 53-62, do not try to solve each...Ch. 1.1 - To celebrate the 40th anniversary of the...Ch. 1.1 - In a recent national Football League season, Tom...Ch. 1.1 - In a recent home run derby competition, Joc...Ch. 1.1 - Heather has divided 8,000 between two investments...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 58ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 59ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 60ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 61ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 62ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 63ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 64ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 65ECh. 1.1 - In Exercises 65-68, assume that Menaka has...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 67ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 68ECh. 1.1 - Carmelo has been commissioned to create a...Ch. 1.1 - If the colored tiles in the figure in Exercise 69...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 71ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 72ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 73ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 74ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 75ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 76ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 77ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 78ECh. 1.1 - Continue the following sequence of pairs of...Ch. 1.1 - Continue the following sequence of pairs of...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 81ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 82ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 83ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 84ECh. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Is each of the following...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Is each of the following...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Is each of the following...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Is each of the following...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Is each of the following...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Is each of the following...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Is each of the following...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Is each of the following...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Is each of the following...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Is each of the following...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 11 16, use...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 11 16, use...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 11 16, use...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 11 16, use...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 11 16, use...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 11 16, use...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 17 and 18,...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 17 and 18,...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 19 and 20,...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 19 and 20,...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. In Exercises 21 and 22,...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Illustrate Goldbachs...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Illustrate Goldbachs...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Illustrate Goldbachs...Ch. 1.2 - Sharpening Your Skills. Illustrate Goldbachs...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. In each of the next...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. In each of the next...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. In each of the next...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. In each of the next...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. In preparation for...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. 32. If a stack of...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. A magic square is a...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. A magic square is a...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. Solve the following...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. Is it possible to...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. Is it possible to...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. Four students,...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. Jessica, Serena,...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. Exercises 41 to 44...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. Exercises 41 to 44...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. Explain why the...Ch. 1.2 - Applying What Youve Learned. Show that the...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 1.2 - Communicating Mathematics What is the role of...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 1.2 - Communicating Mathematics Find an example from the...Ch. 1.2 - Challenge yourself In Exercises 55 58, find the...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 1.2 - Challenge yourself In Exercises 55 58, find the...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 59ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 1.2 - Challenge yourself a Repeat Exercise 59 , but now...Ch. 1.2 - Challenge yourself Can you find some general...Ch. 1.2 - Challenge yourself Stacking baseballs. If a stack...Ch. 1.2 - Challenge yourself Stacking baseballs. Redo...Ch. 1.2 - Challenge yourself Make up a 33 magic square of...Ch. 1.2 - Challenge yourself Make up a 44 magic square of...Ch. 1.2 - Challenge yourself In Exercises 67 and 68, follow...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 68ECh. 1.3 - Estimate the answers to the following problems....Ch. 1.3 - Estimate the answers to the following problems....Ch. 1.3 - Estimate the answers to the following problems....Ch. 1.3 - Estimate the answers to the following problems....Ch. 1.3 - Estimate the answers to the following problems....Ch. 1.3 - Estimate the answers to the following problems....Ch. 1.3 - Estimate the answers to the following problems....Ch. 1.3 - Estimate the answers to the following problems....Ch. 1.3 - Estimate the answers to the following problems....Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 1.3 - Estimate the answers to the following problems....Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 1.3 - Estimate each of the following answers. Explain...Ch. 1.3 - Estimate each of the following answers. Explain...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 1.3 - Estimate each of the following answers. Explain...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 1.3 - Estimate each of the following answers. Explain...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 1.3 - Estimate each of the following answers. Explain...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 1.3 - The following pie chart shows revenues of the...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 1.3 - The following pie chart shows revenues of the...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 1.3 - The following pie chart shows a distribution of...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 1.3 - The following pie chart shows a distribution of...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 1.3 - Use the given map to estimate the distances in...Ch. 1.3 - Use the given map to estimate the distances in...Ch. 1.3 - Consider the following issues with regard to...Ch. 1.3 - Ask an acquaintance who runs a household what he...Ch. 1.3 - Do online research about crowd estimation for...Ch. 1.3 - Research the topic Estimating the Crowd...Ch. 1.3 - Buying fertilizer The Martinezes yard is 96 feet...Ch. 1.3 - Purchasing paint Heidi and Spencer are painting...Ch. 1.3 - Estimating Earths circumference Use a map of Egypt...Ch. 1.3 - Assume that the state funding in millions of...Ch. 1.3 - Use the method of Example 7 to estimate the areas...Ch. 1.3 - Use the method of Example 7 to estimate the areas...Ch. 1.CR - List the four steps in Polyas problem-solving...Ch. 1.CR - What is a counterexample?Ch. 1.CR - Dr. Houses Fellowship applicants, Remy, Lawrence,...Ch. 1.CR - At a T.G.I. Fridays, you have 8 appetizers, 20...Ch. 1.CR - Picaboo worked 20 hours last week. Part of the...Ch. 1.CR - Is the following statement true or false?...Ch. 1.CR - Explain the Three-Way Principle.Ch. 1.CR - Explain the difference between inductive and...Ch. 1.CR - Prob. 9CRCh. 1.CR - Use inductive reasoning to predict the next term...Ch. 1.CR - Use inductive reasoning to draw the next figure in...Ch. 1.CR - Illustrate Goldbachs conjecture for the number 48.Ch. 1.CR - Follow the instructions for this trick starting...Ch. 1.CR - Prob. 14CRCh. 1.CR - Use compatible numbers to estimate the answers to...Ch. 1.CR - Juana is averaging 52.4 miles per hour on her trip...Ch. 1.CR - The graph displays the amount of caffeine in...Ch. 1.CT - List three problem-solving techniques that we...Ch. 1.CT - Identity which of the following statements is...Ch. 1.CT - Solve the following problem by making a series of...Ch. 1.CT - According to USA Today, NASA is tracking 12,000...Ch. 1.CT - Round 36,478 a to the nearest thousand and b to...Ch. 1.CT - What is the Splitting-Hairs principle?Ch. 1.CT - Explain the difference between inductive and...Ch. 1.CT - State the Three-Way principle.Ch. 1.CT - Assume that you are sharing an apartment with two...Ch. 1.CT - What is the next likely term in the following...Ch. 1.CT - Prob. 12CTCh. 1.CT - What is the likely next figure in the following...Ch. 1.CT - Illustrate Goldbachs conjecture for 60.Ch. 1.CT - Determine the following statement is true or...Ch. 1.CT - Follow the instructions for the following trick by...
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