MICROECONOMICS-ACCESS CARD <CUSTOM>
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781266285097
Author: Colander
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 13, Problem 20QE
(a)
To determine
The impact of decrease in demand on equilibrium price and quantity in the short-run
(b)
To determine
The short-run impact of decline in demand under perfect competition.
(c)
To determine
The long-run impact of declining demand.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A Wall Street journal headline states: "a nation of snackers snubs old favorite: the beloved cookie" as u.s. consumers adopted more carbohydrate-conscious diets, the number of cookie boxes sold declined 5.4 percent that year, the third consecutive year of decline.
a. Assuming the cookie industry is perfectly competitive demonstrate using market supply and demand curves the effect of this decline in demand on equilibrium price and quantity in the short run.
b. Assuming a cookie form was in equilibrium before the change in demand, and it is a constant-cost industry, demonstrate the effect of the decline in equilibrium price for an individual cookie firm in the short run.
c. How might your answer to question "a" if you are considering long run?
Comment on the following statement: “In the short run, Mr. Mohammed, a seller in the Fruit& Vegetable Market in Al-Aweer, faces a demand curve that is simply a horizontalline at themarket equilibrium price. In other words, competitive sellers, in this market, face perfectlyelastic demand in the short run.”
Explain how demand is seen by a purely competitive seller.
Chapter 13 Solutions
MICROECONOMICS-ACCESS CARD <CUSTOM>
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 1QCh. 13.1 - Prob. 2QCh. 13.1 - Prob. 3QCh. 13.1 - Prob. 4QCh. 13.1 - Prob. 5QCh. 13.1 - Prob. 6QCh. 13.1 - Prob. 7QCh. 13.1 - Prob. 8QCh. 13.1 - Prob. 9QCh. 13.1 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 13 - Prob. 1QECh. 13 - Prob. 2QECh. 13 - Prob. 3QECh. 13 - Prob. 4QECh. 13 - Prob. 5QECh. 13 - Prob. 6QECh. 13 - Prob. 7QECh. 13 - Prob. 8QECh. 13 - Prob. 9QECh. 13 - Prob. 10QECh. 13 - Prob. 11QECh. 13 - Prob. 12QECh. 13 - Prob. 13QECh. 13 - Prob. 14QECh. 13 - Prob. 15QECh. 13 - Prob. 16QECh. 13 - Prob. 17QECh. 13 - Prob. 18QECh. 13 - Prob. 19QECh. 13 - Prob. 20QECh. 13 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 1IPCh. 13 - Prob. 2IPCh. 13 - Prob. 3IPCh. 13 - Prob. 4IPCh. 13 - Prob. 5IP
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- The figure below depicts the market supply and demand for the perfectly competitive rollerblade industry. S Price per pair of Rollerblades 1,140 070 50 150 Number of pairs of Rollerblades per week Based on the figure above, if the current quantity demanded of rollerblades is 150 per week, you accurately predict that in the short run, Q Select one: a. price and quantity supplied will increase and quantity demanded will decrease. b. price and quantity supplied will decrease and quantity demanded will increase. c. price, quantity supplied and quantity demanded will increase. d. price, quantity supplied and quantity demanded will decrease.arrow_forwardSuppose a corn dog stand market is perfectly competitive and in long-run equilibrium. One day, the city starts imposing a $300 per year tax on each stand. How does this policy impact the number of corn dogs produced and sold in the market in the short run and long run? Down in the short run and no change in the long run No change in the short run and down in the long run Up in the short run and no change in the long run No change in the short run and up in the long runarrow_forwardAssume that a firm in a competitive market faces the following cost information. If the market price for this firm's product is $40, calculate the profit maximizing level of output for this firm using marginal analysis. a.Approximately where do you think the price will end up in this market over the long run? b.Last, instead of assuming a given price, how would you go about finding the equilibrium price if you were given information on market demand?arrow_forward
- explain your answers in detail and use graphs whenever appropriate: The market for rental cars is very competitive. How would the following developments affect the quantity of car rentals that a typical rental car company wants to supply in the short run? a. With the easing of fears about Covid 19, people are more excited to travel than before. b. Local governments reduce the yearly fee that rental car companies have to pay for their facilities. Note, these fees do not vary with how many cars the company rents. c. Rental car companies have to pay higher wages for their workers. Suppose that initially the market for rental cars is in long-run equilibrium. a. What does the fall in the yearly fee rental car companies have to pay for their facilities do to the profits of a typical rental car company in the short run? b. What will happen to the equilibrium price and quantity of rental cars in the long run? Why? What will happen to the profits of a typical rental car company in the long run?arrow_forwardThe graph shows the cost curve of a firm in a competitive market. If the market price is $30, what should the firm do A: exit the market completely B: decrease production c: temporarily shut down production D; increase productionarrow_forwardThe soybean industry is a constant cost industry. A new study revealing negative health effects of soymilk permanently decreases the number of buyers in the soybean market. Due to the decrease in demand, the equilibrium price of soybeans ______ in the long run, the equilibrium quantity of soybeans ______in the long run, and the number of firms in the market will _____ in the long run. Word Bank: Decreases, Decreases, Decreases, Increases, Increases, Increases, does not change, does not change, does not change.arrow_forward
- Consider the perfectly competitive market for pineapples, which is in long-run equilibrium. Now income increases (we may assume that pineapples are a normal good). As a result, we would expect that The short-run profits stay the same The long-run profit for each firm increases. The short-run quantity for each firm increases The long-run quantity produced by each firm increasesarrow_forwardHow to find the inverse demand equation faced by a perfectly competitive market?arrow_forwardIn a competitive market, are market supply curves typically more elastic in the short run or in the long run? Explain within 40 words.arrow_forward
- Suppose the market for beans is perfectly competitive. The average total cost and marginal cost of growing beans in the long run for an individual farmer are illustrated in the graph to the right. According to the graph, the long run equilibrium price for beans is $ per box. (Enter a numeric response using a real number rounded to two decimal places.) C Price and cost (dollars per box) 10- 9- 00 N 1 0 10 MC 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 Quantity of beans (boxes per week) ATC 90 100 Narrow_forwardSuppose that the market for candles is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. Hint: After placing the rectangle on the graph, you can select an endpoint to see the coordinates of that point. 40 36 Profit or Loss 32 28 24 20 ATC 16 12 AVC MC 4 8 2 4 6 QUANTITY (Thousands of candles per day) 10 12 14 16 18 20 In the short run, at a market price of $20 per candle, this firm will choose to produce candles per day. On the preceding graph, use the blue rectangle (circle symbols) to shade the area representing the firm's profit or loss if the market price is $20 and the firm chooses to produce the quantity you already selected. Note: In the following question, enter a positive number, even if it represents a loss. The area of this rectangle indicates that the firm's would be S thousand per day in the short run. PRICE (Dollars per candle)arrow_forwardSuppose that the market for dress shirts is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. Hint: After placing the rectangle on the graph, you can select an endpoint to see the coordinates of that point. 50 45 Profit or Loss 40 35 30 ATC 25 20 15 AVC 10 MC 4 10 12 14 16 18 20 QUANTITY (Thousands of shirts per day) In the short run, at a market price of $15 per shirt, this firm will choose to produce shirts per day. On the preceding graph, use the blue rectangle (circle symbols) to shade the area representing the firm's profit or loss if the market price is $15 and the firm chooses to produce the quantity you already selected. Note: In the following question, enter a positive number, even if it represents a loss. The area of this rectangle indicates that the firm's would be $ thousand per day in the short run. PRICE (Dollars per shirt)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506893Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781305506725Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506893
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506725
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning