Biology: Concepts and Investigations
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260259049
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 13, Problem 1WIO
Explain the significance of the geologic timescale in the context of evolution.
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Discuss how the fossil record, biogeography, andanatomical and biochemical evidence all support theconcept of biological evolution.
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Chapter 13 Solutions
Biology: Concepts and Investigations
Ch. 13.1 - What is the geologic timescale?Ch. 13.1 - What types of information provide the clues that...Ch. 13.2 - What are some of the ways that fossils form?Ch. 13.2 - Why will the fossil record always be incomplete?Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 13.2 - Distinguish between relative and absolute dating...Ch. 13.2 - How does radiometric dating work?Ch. 13.3 - How have the positions of Earths continents...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 13.4 - What can homologous structures reveal about...
Ch. 13.4 - What is a vestigial structure? What are some...Ch. 13.4 - What is convergent evolution?Ch. 13.5 - How does the study of embryonic development reveal...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 13.6 - How does analysis of DNA and proteins support...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 13.6 - How can molecular clocks help determine when two...Ch. 13.7 - How might the ability to crawl on land for short...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 2MCCh. 13 - You discover that a 24,000-year-old fossil has one...Ch. 13 - In fossils found in deeper layers of the Earth,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 13 - Ground beetles (Carabus solieri) have useless hind...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 13 - Explain the significance of the geologic timescale...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 13 - Describe six types of fossils and how they form....Ch. 13 - The bubonic plague swept through western Europe in...Ch. 13 - Index fossils represent organisms that were...Ch. 13 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 13 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 13 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 13 - How do biologists use sequences of proteins and...Ch. 13 - Prob. 10WIOCh. 13 - Figure 13.25 Pull It Together: Evidence of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2PITCh. 13 - Refer to figure 13.25 and the chapter content to...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Define biogeography and describe how the distribution of organisms supports evolution.arrow_forwardDescribe evidence for evolution as supported by the fossil record and the anatomical.arrow_forwardDefine the following terms: divergent evolution, convergent evolution, analogous structures, homologous structuresarrow_forward
- What is the relationship among eons,epochs and periodsbof geologic time scale? Explainarrow_forwardWhy are vestigial structures among organisms evidence for evolution? Give an example of another vestigial structure.arrow_forwardDifferentiate between the gradualistic and punctuated equilibrium models of the rate of evolution.arrow_forward
- Construct a timeline of the history of evolutionary thought.Include major contributors and a brief description of eachcontribution along the timeline.arrow_forwardEarth’s history is divided into unequal time intervals. The boundaries between the intervals mark significant geological (very early Earth) or evolutionary events on Earth’s history. Example: The boundary between the Precambrian eon and the Phanerozoic eon is marked by the rapid evolution and diversification of organisms with hard body parts. The time intervals are eons, which are subdivided into eras. The eras are subdivided into periods. The periods are further subdivided into epochs (not shown on figure). What is our current eon ______________, era _______________, and period _______________ Age boundary between the Hadean eon and Archean eon __________________ Age boundary between Archean eon and Proterozoic eon __________________ Age boundary between Proterozoic eon and Phanerozoic eon ________________ Age boundary between Paleozoic era and Mesozoic era ____________________ Age boundary between Mesozoic era and Cenozoic era ____________________ What…arrow_forwardCan we use biogeographic evidence to support evolution without using fossil evidence? Give examplesarrow_forward
- Shade the geological time range for each fossilized organism, marking the time period where each fossil belongs to in a darker color (see example for fossil #2: Batostomella gracilis ): Fossil #7: Mucrospirifer thedfordensis Fossil #16: Cardioceras species Fossil #17: Dinosaur bone Fossil #21: Otodus species Fossil #23: Dentalium sexangulare Fossil #24: Physa humerosaarrow_forwardFor this activity, you will be reviewing the geological time scale in the module readingassignment from the Geological Time chapter in the PRI Digital Atlas of Ancient Life –online textbook and the Earth History chapter from the OER Commons Earth ScienceTextbook. Use the images of the geologic time scales in your readings to help you makeyour Geologic Time Scale concept sketch nstructions:Sketch and label a geologic time scale. Include dates of the following events in EarthHistory on your time scale in the appropriate time period (you may have to look these up onthe internet but most are listed in your readings). First appearance of free oxygen in the atmosphere Earliest fossils Oldest animal fossils Great Dying Extinction (worst mass extinction at end of the Permian Period) – alsoexplain possible causes of this extinctionArchaeopteryx sp. appeared First Flowering PlantsTyrannosaurus rex appeared K-T Extinction event (Dinosaurs died out) – also explain possible causes of…arrow_forwardWhat characteristic(s) of the fossil record make(s) it strong support of evolution? a) It has fossils of many species in it that are not found on earth today. b) It is has a complete record of every form of life ever existing c) Species appear in sediment layers in a consistent pattern d) All fossils are similar to living forms found in the same area as the fossils Group of answer choices A. b and d B. a and b C. c and d D. a and c E. b and carrow_forward
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