Hole's Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781259277368
Author: David N. Shier Dr., Jackie L. Butler, Ricki Lewis Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 13, Problem 1CA
Summary Introduction
Introduction: The body of humans is made of several important organ systems. It includes the digestive, circulatory, respiratory, nervous, excretory, and endocrine systems. All the systems function together to maintain the functioning of the body of the human.
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 1CA
Correct answer: d. all of the above.
Explanation of Solution
Reason for the correct answer:
The cardiovascular system is an organ system that allows blood to circulate and transport nutrients, carbon dioxide, oxygen, and blood cells, hormones to and from the cells present in the body. The cardiovascular system is also called a vascular system and it includes heart, blood, and blood vessels such as arteries, veins, and capillaries.
Option d. is given as “all of the above”.
Hence, the correct answer is option d.
Reasons for incorrect answers:
Option a. is given as “the heart”.
The cardiovascular system not only includes the heart. It also includes arteries, veins, and capillaries. Therefore, option a. is incorrect.
Option b. is given as “the arteries and veins”.
The cardiovascular system not only includes arteries and veins. It also includes the heart and capillaries. Therefore, option c. is incorrect.
Option c. is given as “the capillaries”.
The cardiovascular system not only includes capillaries, but it also includes heart, arteries, and veins. Therefore, option d. is incorrect.
Hence, options a., b., and c. are incorrect.
Conclusion
The cardiovascular system includes heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries.
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Transcription and Translation
1. What is the main function of transcription and translation? (2
marks)
2. How is transcription different in eukaryotic and prokaryotic
cells? (2 marks)
3. Explain the difference between pre-mRNA and post-transcript
mRNA. (2 marks)
4. What is the function of the following: (4 marks)
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ii. spliceosome
iii. Poly A tail
iv. termination sequence
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6. Explain the difference between the: (3 marks)
i. A site & P site
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iii. gene expression and gene regulation
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In this activity you will research performance enhancers that affect the
endocrine system or nervous system. You will submit a 1 page paper on one
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the specific reason for use
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Chapter 13 Solutions
Hole's Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 13.1 - Discuss the functions of the organs of the...Ch. 13.1 - Name the parts of the cardiovascular system.
Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 2LCh. 13.2 - Prob. 3LCh. 13.2 - Prob. 4LCh. 13.2 - Prob. 2PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 3PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 4PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 5PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 6P
Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 7PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 8PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 9PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 5LCh. 13.3 - Prob. 6LCh. 13.3 - Prob. 7LCh. 13.3 - Prob. 10PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 11PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 12PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 14PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 15PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 1QCh. 13.3 - Prob. 16PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 17PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 18PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 19PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 20PCh. 13.4 - Prob. 8LCh. 13.4 - Prob. 9LCh. 13.4 - Prob. 21PCh. 13.4 - Prob. 22PCh. 13.4 - Prob. 23PCh. 13.4 - Prob. 24PCh. 13.4 - Prob. 25PCh. 13.4 - Prob. 26PCh. 13.4 - Prob. 27PCh. 13.4 - Prob. 28PCh. 13.4 - Prob. 1QCh. 13.4 - How does the structure of a vein differ from that...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 30PCh. 13.5 - Explain how blood pressure is produced and...Ch. 13.5 - Describe the mechanisms that aid in returning...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 31PCh. 13.5 - Distinguish between systolic and diastolic blood...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 33PCh. 13.5 - Prob. 34PCh. 13.5 - Prob. 35PCh. 13.5 - Prob. 36PCh. 13.5 - Describe how the volume of blood returning to the...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 38PCh. 13.5 - Prob. 39PCh. 13.5 - Prob. 40PCh. 13.5 - Prob. 41PCh. 13.5 - Prob. 42PCh. 13.6 - Prob. 12LCh. 13.6 - Prob. 43PCh. 13.6 - Prob. 44PCh. 13.7 - Prob. 13LCh. 13.7 - Prob. 1QCh. 13.7 - Prob. 45PCh. 13.7 - Prob. 46PCh. 13.7 - Name the branches of the thoracic and abdominal...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 48PCh. 13.8 - Prob. 14LCh. 13.8 - Prob. 1QCh. 13.8 - Prob. 49PCh. 13.8 - Prob. 50PCh. 13 - Prob. 1CACh. 13 - Prob. 2CACh. 13 - Prob. 3CACh. 13 - Prob. 4CACh. 13 - Prob. 5CACh. 13 - Prob. 6CACh. 13 - Describe the pressure changes in the atria and...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8CACh. 13 - Prob. 9CACh. 13 - Prob. 10CACh. 13 - Prob. 11CACh. 13 - Prob. 12CACh. 13 - Prob. 13CACh. 13 - Prob. 14CACh. 13 - Prob. 15CACh. 13 - Prob. 16CACh. 13 - Prob. 17CACh. 13 - Prob. 18CACh. 13 - Prob. 19CACh. 13 - Prob. 20CACh. 13 - Explain how skeletal muscle contraction,...Ch. 13 - Distinguish between the pulmonary and systemic...Ch. 13 - Prob. 23CACh. 13 - Prob. 24CACh. 13 - Prob. 2IACTCh. 13 - Prob. 3IACTCh. 13 - Prob. 4IACTCh. 13 - Prob. 5IACT
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