Natural radioactivity is a result of which of the following actions: adjustments to balance nuclear attractions and repulsions. experiments with human-made elements. absorption of any type of radiation by very heavy elements. a mass defect of the nucleus.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 1AC

To determine

Natural radioactivity is a result of which of the following actions:

adjustments to balance nuclear attractions and repulsions.

experiments with human-made elements.

absorption of any type of radiation by very heavy elements.

a mass defect of the nucleus.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1AC

Solution:

Option (a) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

Radioactivity refers to the disintegration or the breaking of the unstable nucleus of heavier elements. Natural radioactivity means that an element without any interference of a foreign energy breaks and converts into different elements.

Explanation:

Reason for correct option:

As the nuclei become heavier, generally more unstable, the number of protons and neutrons increases the size of the atom. It increases to such an extent that the strong nuclear force cannot bear the force of repulsions of the protons and the nucleus breaks.

This phenomenon is known as radioactivity, which is necessary to stabilize the nuclei of the heavier elements to adjust the nuclear attractions and repulsions.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Reason for incorrect options:

Natural radioactive decay happens in all elements with atomic number greater than 83, wherein there are various natural occurring elements in which radioactive decay occurs.

Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Without any radiationabsorption, the elements also undergo radioactive decay.

Hence, option (c) is incorrect.

Radioactive decay is not a mass defect of the nucleus as elements with a perfect mass number also decays.

Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Conclusion:

The natural radioactivity is the adjustment to balance out the nuclear attractions and repulsions in heavier nucleus elements.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

Two concrete spans of a 234 m long bridge are placed end to end so that no room is allowed for expansion (Figure a). Each span therefore has a length of L0 = 117 m. If the temperature increases by 17.8 °C, what is the height y to which the spans rise when they buckle (Figure b)? (The coefficient of linear expansion of concrete is 1.20⋅10−51.20⋅10-5 °C−1.)

Monkey D. Luffy, from One Piece can inflate himself like a balloon to a size of 6.98 m3 by inhaling 1.74⋅10^26 molecules of air. If the air is at 20.9 ˚C, the pressure inside Luffy is 101277.062 Pa. kB=1.38⋅10^−23 J/K. The total internal energy of the gas inside Luffy is 1065333.93 J. How fast, on average, is the air molecules inside Luffy traveling at? The average mass of an air molecule (considering the various gasses involved) is 4.51 x 10^-26 kg.

The Dungeons & Dragons spell “Stinking Cloud” fills a 949 m^3 volume of air with a cloud of gas. The pressure of the gas is the same as the air, 101,325 Pa, and is at 29.2°C. There are 2.304x10^28 molecules of gas. What is the total internal energy of the gas?

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 1AC

To determine

Natural radioactivity is a result of which of the following actions:

adjustments to balance nuclear attractions and repulsions.

experiments with human-made elements.

absorption of any type of radiation by very heavy elements.

a mass defect of the nucleus.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1AC

Solution:

Option (a) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

Radioactivity refers to the disintegration or the breaking of the unstable nucleus of heavier elements. Natural radioactivity means that an element without any interference of a foreign energy breaks and converts into different elements.

Explanation:

Reason for correct option:

As the nuclei become heavier, generally more unstable, the number of protons and neutrons increases the size of the atom. It increases to such an extent that the strong nuclear force cannot bear the force of repulsions of the protons and the nucleus breaks.

This phenomenon is known as radioactivity, which is necessary to stabilize the nuclei of the heavier elements to adjust the nuclear attractions and repulsions.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Reason for incorrect options:

Natural radioactive decay happens in all elements with atomic number greater than 83, wherein there are various natural occurring elements in which radioactive decay occurs.

Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Without any radiationabsorption, the elements also undergo radioactive decay.

Hence, option (c) is incorrect.

Radioactive decay is not a mass defect of the nucleus as elements with a perfect mass number also decays.

Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Conclusion:

The natural radioactivity is the adjustment to balance out the nuclear attractions and repulsions in heavier nucleus elements.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 1AC

To determine

Natural radioactivity is a result of which of the following actions:

adjustments to balance nuclear attractions and repulsions.

experiments with human-made elements.

absorption of any type of radiation by very heavy elements.

a mass defect of the nucleus.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1AC

Solution:

Option (a) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

Radioactivity refers to the disintegration or the breaking of the unstable nucleus of heavier elements. Natural radioactivity means that an element without any interference of a foreign energy breaks and converts into different elements.

Explanation:

Reason for correct option:

As the nuclei become heavier, generally more unstable, the number of protons and neutrons increases the size of the atom. It increases to such an extent that the strong nuclear force cannot bear the force of repulsions of the protons and the nucleus breaks.

This phenomenon is known as radioactivity, which is necessary to stabilize the nuclei of the heavier elements to adjust the nuclear attractions and repulsions.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Reason for incorrect options:

Natural radioactive decay happens in all elements with atomic number greater than 83, wherein there are various natural occurring elements in which radioactive decay occurs.

Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Without any radiationabsorption, the elements also undergo radioactive decay.

Hence, option (c) is incorrect.

Radioactive decay is not a mass defect of the nucleus as elements with a perfect mass number also decays.

Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Conclusion:

The natural radioactivity is the adjustment to balance out the nuclear attractions and repulsions in heavier nucleus elements.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 1AC

To determine

Natural radioactivity is a result of which of the following actions:

adjustments to balance nuclear attractions and repulsions.

experiments with human-made elements.

absorption of any type of radiation by very heavy elements.

a mass defect of the nucleus.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1AC

Solution:

Option (a) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

Radioactivity refers to the disintegration or the breaking of the unstable nucleus of heavier elements. Natural radioactivity means that an element without any interference of a foreign energy breaks and converts into different elements.

Explanation:

Reason for correct option:

As the nuclei become heavier, generally more unstable, the number of protons and neutrons increases the size of the atom. It increases to such an extent that the strong nuclear force cannot bear the force of repulsions of the protons and the nucleus breaks.

This phenomenon is known as radioactivity, which is necessary to stabilize the nuclei of the heavier elements to adjust the nuclear attractions and repulsions.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Reason for incorrect options:

Natural radioactive decay happens in all elements with atomic number greater than 83, wherein there are various natural occurring elements in which radioactive decay occurs.

Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Without any radiationabsorption, the elements also undergo radioactive decay.

Hence, option (c) is incorrect.

Radioactive decay is not a mass defect of the nucleus as elements with a perfect mass number also decays.

Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Conclusion:

The natural radioactivity is the adjustment to balance out the nuclear attractions and repulsions in heavier nucleus elements.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 13, Problem 1AC

To determine

Natural radioactivity is a result of which of the following actions:

adjustments to balance nuclear attractions and repulsions.

experiments with human-made elements.

absorption of any type of radiation by very heavy elements.

a mass defect of the nucleus.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1AC

Solution:

Option (a) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

Radioactivity refers to the disintegration or the breaking of the unstable nucleus of heavier elements. Natural radioactivity means that an element without any interference of a foreign energy breaks and converts into different elements.

Explanation:

Reason for correct option:

As the nuclei become heavier, generally more unstable, the number of protons and neutrons increases the size of the atom. It increases to such an extent that the strong nuclear force cannot bear the force of repulsions of the protons and the nucleus breaks.

This phenomenon is known as radioactivity, which is necessary to stabilize the nuclei of the heavier elements to adjust the nuclear attractions and repulsions.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Reason for incorrect options:

Natural radioactive decay happens in all elements with atomic number greater than 83, wherein there are various natural occurring elements in which radioactive decay occurs.

Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Without any radiationabsorption, the elements also undergo radioactive decay.

Hence, option (c) is incorrect.

Radioactive decay is not a mass defect of the nucleus as elements with a perfect mass number also decays.

Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Conclusion:

The natural radioactivity is the adjustment to balance out the nuclear attractions and repulsions in heavier nucleus elements.

Answer 6

Chapter 13, Problem 1AC

To determine

Natural radioactivity is a result of which of the following actions:

adjustments to balance nuclear attractions and repulsions.

experiments with human-made elements.

absorption of any type of radiation by very heavy elements.

a mass defect of the nucleus.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1AC

Solution:

Option (a) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

Radioactivity refers to the disintegration or the breaking of the unstable nucleus of heavier elements. Natural radioactivity means that an element without any interference of a foreign energy breaks and converts into different elements.

Explanation:

Reason for correct option:

As the nuclei become heavier, generally more unstable, the number of protons and neutrons increases the size of the atom. It increases to such an extent that the strong nuclear force cannot bear the force of repulsions of the protons and the nucleus breaks.

This phenomenon is known as radioactivity, which is necessary to stabilize the nuclei of the heavier elements to adjust the nuclear attractions and repulsions.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Reason for incorrect options:

Natural radioactive decay happens in all elements with atomic number greater than 83, wherein there are various natural occurring elements in which radioactive decay occurs.

Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Without any radiationabsorption, the elements also undergo radioactive decay.

Hence, option (c) is incorrect.

Radioactive decay is not a mass defect of the nucleus as elements with a perfect mass number also decays.

Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Conclusion:

The natural radioactivity is the adjustment to balance out the nuclear attractions and repulsions in heavier nucleus elements.

Answer 7

Chapter 13, Problem 1AC

To determine

Natural radioactivity is a result of which of the following actions:

adjustments to balance nuclear attractions and repulsions.

experiments with human-made elements.

absorption of any type of radiation by very heavy elements.

a mass defect of the nucleus.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1AC

Solution:

Option (a) is correct.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

Radioactivity refers to the disintegration or the breaking of the unstable nucleus of heavier elements. Natural radioactivity means that an element without any interference of a foreign energy breaks and converts into different elements.

Explanation:

Reason for correct option:

As the nuclei become heavier, generally more unstable, the number of protons and neutrons increases the size of the atom. It increases to such an extent that the strong nuclear force cannot bear the force of repulsions of the protons and the nucleus breaks.

This phenomenon is known as radioactivity, which is necessary to stabilize the nuclei of the heavier elements to adjust the nuclear attractions and repulsions.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Reason for incorrect options:

Natural radioactive decay happens in all elements with atomic number greater than 83, wherein there are various natural occurring elements in which radioactive decay occurs.

Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Without any radiationabsorption, the elements also undergo radioactive decay.

Hence, option (c) is incorrect.

Radioactive decay is not a mass defect of the nucleus as elements with a perfect mass number also decays.

Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Conclusion:

The natural radioactivity is the adjustment to balance out the nuclear attractions and repulsions in heavier nucleus elements.

Answer 12

Ch. 13 - Prob. 1AC Ch. 13 - Prob. 2AC Ch. 13 - Prob. 3AC Ch. 13 - Prob. 4AC Ch. 13 - Prob. 5AC Ch. 13 - Prob. 6AC Ch. 13 - Prob. 7AC Ch. 13 - Prob. 8AC Ch. 13 - Prob. 9AC Ch. 13 - Prob. 10AC

Natural radioactivity is a result of which of the following actions: adjustments to balance nuclear attractions and repulsions. experiments with human-made elements. absorption of any type of radiation by very heavy elements. a mass defect of the nucleus.

Concept explainers

Natural radioactivity is a result of which of the following actions:

adjustments to balance nuclear attractions and repulsions.

experiments with human-made elements.

absorption of any type of radiation by very heavy elements.

a mass defect of the nucleus.

Answer to Problem 1AC

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 13 Solutions