Explanation The pituitary gland has two lobes:The anterior pituitary (adenohypophysis) and the posterior pituitary (neurohypophysis). Both parts are involved in the release of different hormones and perform different functions. There are six hormones secreted by the anterior pituitary glands. They are listed below: (1) Thyroid stimulating hormone: Anterior pituitary stimulates the thyroid gland to release the thyroid hormones. (2) Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH): Anterior pituitary stimulates the cortex of adrenal gland to release the cortical hormones like glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids. (3) Gonadotropin hormone: The follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinising hormone (LH) is responsible for the stimulation of gonads that is testes in males and ovaries in females. This helps in the maturation and production of gametes, that are ovum in female and sperm in male, and sex hormones that is testosterone in male and estrogen in female...

15th Edition

ISBN: 9781265160197

Author: SHIER

Publisher: MCG

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Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13P

Summary Introduction

To enlist:

The hormones that the anterior and posterior lobes of the pituitary gland secrete.

Introduction:

The pituitary gland is an endocrine gland which secretes hormones directly into the blood. It is a pear-shaped structure that is found at the bottom of the brain. This pituitary gland is directly connected to hypothalamus through the nerve fibers.

Expert Solution & Answer

Chapter 13 Solutions

HOLE'S HUMAN ANAT&PHYS W/ CONN & PROC+

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