
Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The synthesis of the target molecule from the given starting material is to be determined.
Concept introduction:
Retrosynthetic analysis involves considering the reaction sequence in reverse. The analysis starts with the product determining the precursor that can produce it when the reaction is carried out in the forward direction. The retrosynthesis step, called a transform, does not consider a specific reaction or reaction conditions for the reaction in the forward direction. The transform is represented by an open arrow (
The synthesis in the forward direction is then determined on the basis of the structural differences and the

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Chapter 13 Solutions
Organic Chemistry: Principles And Mechanisms
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- Which one of the following molecules is chiral? H- NH₂ H3C དང་།་ OH H HO H₂N HO- -H CHO -OH H HO- OH H- -H CH₂OH OHarrow_forwardThe structure of an unsaturated phospholipid is shown below. Which region of the molecule is most hydrophilic ? H₂N-CH₂ H₂C IV CH3 CH3 hydro-water philic-likes = Hydrophilic likes water ○ IV All regions are equally hydrophilic. IIIarrow_forwardWhich of the following compounds would you most appropriately call hydrophobic? ○ CH4 H2CO CO HCI ○ NaClarrow_forward
- Which of the following triglycerides would you most expect to be a liquid at room temperature? saturated fat trans monounsaturated fat trans polyunsaturated fat cis monounsaturated fat ○ cis polyunsaturated fatarrow_forwardWhich best describes the intermolecular forces present in NH3? dispersion forces only hydrogen bonding and dispersion forces dipole-dipole, hydrogen bonding, and dispersion forces dipole-dipole forces only ion-dipole and dispersion forcesarrow_forwardList three structural features and corresponding absorption ranges that can be used to identify cyclohexene by IR spectroarrow_forward
- The following chemical structure represents a molecule of what molecular formula? N.arrow_forwardPredict the product(s) of the following reactions. If no reaction, write "NR". a) b) HNO3 H2SO4 SO3 H2SO4 c) Bra FeBr3 Br2, FeBrз OCH3 d) تمنی e) HO f) SO3 H2SO4 CH3Cl NO2 AICI3arrow_forwardHow could you get from the starting material to product? A. OH B. OH Όarrow_forward
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