Concept explainers
(1)
Contingent liability is one form of liability that arises based on a particular outcome of a specific event. They are possible obligation that might arise or might not arise based on the future events. It is otherwise called as probable liability or eventual liability. Following are examples of contingencies:
- Income tax disputes
- Discounted notes receivable
- Lawsuits
- Debt guarantees
- Failure to follow government regulations
Loss contingency: Loss contingency is contingency where existing situation or circumstances where potential losses are resolved and thus, future events are occurred. Examples for loss contingency are as follows:
- 1. Possible repair to a product under any warranty
- 2. Defendant in a lawsuit
- 3. Uncollectible receivables
To determine: The ways to treat the settlement.
2.
To recreate:
3.
To treat: The settlement if it has occurred after February 25, 2014.
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INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING(LL)-W/CONNECT
- Problem 25Davao Bank loaned P7,500,000 to a borrower on January 1, 2018. The terms of the loan were payment in full on January 1, 2023, plus annual interest payment at 12%. The interest payment was made as scheduled on January 1, 2019. However, due to financial setbacks, the borrower was unable to make its 2020 interest payment and Davao Bank considers the loan impaired and projects the cash flows from the loan as of December 31, 2020. The bank has accrued the interest at December 31, 2019, but did not continue to accrue interest for 2020 due to the impairment of the loan. The projected cash flows are: Date of cash flow Amount projectedas of Dec. 31, 2020December31, 2021 500,000December31, 2022 1,000,000December31, 2023 2,000,000December31, 2024 4,000,000The present value at l2% is as follows:For one period 0.89For two periods 0.80For three periods 0.71For four periods 0.64 Required:1.Prepare a table of amortization for the loan receivable.2. Prepare journal entries for 2018 – 2024.arrow_forwardProblems 18–25 assume that a foreign company using IFRS is owned by a company using U.S. GAAP. Thus, IFRS balances must be converted to U.S. GAAP to prepare consolidated financial statements. Ignore income taxes for each problem.On January 1, 2017, Xiamen Company made amendments to its defined benefit pension plan that resulted in 60,000 yuan of past service cost. The plan has 5,000 active employees with an average expected remaining working life of 15 years. There currently are no retirees under the plan.a. Determine the appropriate accounting for the past service cost for the years ending December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, under (1) IFRS and (2) U.S. GAAP.b. Prepare the entry(ies) that the U.S. parent would make on the December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, conversion worksheets to convert IFRS balances to U.S. GAAP.arrow_forward02:45 O 0 & • Tayeh Financial Institutions Chapter Eleven Questions and Problems: (Note: students will be responsible for checking each question to make sure it is free of mistakes with regard to numbers and information) Q14) CountrySide Bank uses Moody's Analytics Portfolio Manager to evaluate the risk- return characteristics of the loans in its portfolio. A specific $10 million loan earns 2 percent per year in fees, and the loan is priced at a 4 percent spread over the cost of funds for the bank. Because of collateral considerations, the loss to the bank if the borrower defaults will be 30 percent of the loan's face value. The expected probability of default is 5 percent. What is the anticipated return on this loan? What is the risk of the loan? Q15) Suppose that an FI holds two loans with the following characteristics. Loan Xi Loss to FI Expected Annual Spread Annual between loan Frees FI's Given Default Default rate and Cost of Funds Frequency 2.50% 2.15 1 ? 4.0% ?% ? 3.5% 2.0 p12…arrow_forward
- 3 part question -11111111arrow_forward4G 10:21 A O N Z8 KB/s : 94 1. During 2019, Yamashita 10 points Company introduced a new product carrying a two-year warranty against defects. The estimated warranty costs related to peso sales are 4% within 12 months following sale and 6% in the second 12 months following the sale. The entity reported sales of P5,000,000 for 2019 and P6,000,000 for 2020. The actual expenditures incurred amounted to P150,000 for 2019 and P550,000 for 2020. QUESTION: What amount should be reported as warranty expense for 2019? * 500,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 2. Durina 2019. Yamashita 10 pointsarrow_forwardM7 Q4 P1 The R. Morin Construction Company needs to borrow $100,000 to help finance the cost of a new $150,000 hydraulic crane used in the firm's commercial construction business. The crane will pay for itself in one year, and the firm is considering the following alternatives for financing its purchase: Alternative A. The firm's bank has agreed to lend the $100,000 at a rate of 14 percent. Interest would be discounted, and a 15 percent compensating balance would be required. However, the compensating-balance requirement is not binding on the firm because it normally maintains a minimum demand deposit (checking account) balance of $25,000 in the bank. Alternative B. The equipment dealer has agreed to finance the equipment with a 1-year loan. The $100,000 loan requires payment of principal and interest totaling $116,300. a. Which alternative should Morin select? b. If the bank's compensating-balance requirement had necessitated idle demand…arrow_forward
- Check my workCheck My Work button is now enabled1 Item 1 Item 1 1.5 points Item Skipped Tanner-UNF Corporation acquired as a long-term investment $180 million of 7.0% bonds, dated July 1, on July 1, 2021. Company management has the positive intent and ability to hold the bonds until maturity. The market interest rate (yield) was 9% for bonds of similar risk and maturity. Tanner-UNF paid $160.0 million for the bonds. The company will receive interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. As a result of changing market conditions, the fair value of the bonds at December 31, 2021, was $160.0 million. Required:1. & 2. Prepare the journal entry to record Tanner-UNF’s investment in the bonds on July 1, 2021 and interest on December 31, 2021, at the effective (market) rate.3. At what amount will Tanner-UNF report its investment in the December 31, 2021, balance sheet?4. Suppose Moody’s bond rating agency downgraded the risk rating of the bonds motivating Tanner-UNF to sell the…arrow_forwardQuestion 14 1 pts Over the past 10 years, a bank has experienced the following loan losses on its C&I loans, consumer loans, and total loan portfolio. Year C&I Loans Consumer Loans Total Loans 2018 0.0080 0.0165 0.0075 2017 0.0088 0.0183 0.0085 2016 0.0100 0.0210 0.0100 2015 0.0120 0.0255 0.0125 2014 0.0104 0.0219 0.0105 2013 0.0084 0.0174 0.0080 2012 0.0072 0.0147 0.0065 2011 0.0080 0.0165 0.0075 2010 0.0096 0.0201 0.0095 2009 0.0144 0.0309 0.0155 Using regression analysis on these historical loan losses, the bank has estimated the following: Xc 0.002+0.8XL and Xh = 0.003 + 1.8X, where Xc = loss rate in the commercial sector, X₁ = loss rate in the consumer (household) sector, and XL = loss rate for its total loan portfolio. (1) If the bank's total loan loss rates increase to 10 percent, what are the expected loss rates in the commercial and consumer sectors? O Commercial Sector = 18.3%; Consumer Sector = 8.2% Commercial Sector = 18.0%; Consumer Sector = 8.0% O Commercial Sector =…arrow_forwardChapter 17 Q 6arrow_forward
- Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning