EBK WHAT IS LIFE? A GUIDE TO BIOLOGY
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781319159153
Author: PHELAN
Publisher: VST
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Chapter 13, Problem 12SA
Summary Introduction
To review:
The three anatomical differences between humans and chimpanzees.
Introduction:
Humans have forward looking eyes, hands and feet with ten fingers and ten toes, and shoulder and elbow joints that allow the arms to rotate are characteristics retained from our arboreal ancestors. Genetic and anatomical characteristics show that chimpanzees are our closest living relatives.
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Describe the characteristics that humans share with thechimpanzees.
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- Name two traits that primates have that are modified from an ancestral mammalian form (consider: what traits differentiate primates from other mammals due to their specialized adaptations within the arboreal ecological niche).arrow_forwardAccording to Louis Leakey behaviors that are common to modern humans and modern chimpanzees would be present in our common ancestor. Give 3 key behaviors behaviors that are likely to be present in early humans?arrow_forwardFrom the video Bonobo Apes-Our Closest Relatives, list three main ways that the bonobos differ from common chimpanzees, and one way they are similar.arrow_forward
- Which stage of chimpanzee development is most similar to adult Ardipithecus ramidus? To adult Australopithecus afarensis? To adult Homo sapiens? What do these observations suggest with regards to developmental timing?arrow_forwardWhich of the following structures is unique to mammals? Question 6 options: A) Primitive meninx B) Dura mater C) Pia mater D) Secondary meninxarrow_forwardDiscuss the chimpanzee speciesarrow_forward
- According to the tree below, which statement is true? C Gibbon Siamang Gorilla Chimpanzee Bonobo Human Orangutan Barbary macaque Lion-tailed macaque Rhesus macaque Crab-eating macaque Stump-tailed macaque Assamese macaque Bonnet macaque Humans are most closely related to chimps than to Bonobos Humans are more closely related to Orangutan than to Gorillas Humans are a descendent of Chimps or Bonobos Gorillas, Bonobos and Chimps form a monophyletic group Lion-Tailed Macaque are more closely related to Stumped Tailed Macaque than to Barbary Macaquearrow_forwardMatch the term that best fits the description or definition regarding phenotype and activities of primates. a)diurnal b)olfaction c)brachiation d)Strepsirhini e)rhinarium CHOOSE Wet fleshy pad on the end of the nose Arm swing Wet-nosed primates active during the day the sense of smellarrow_forwardExplain what distinguishes hominoids from other primates. Choose two hominoids and explain how their commonalites, differences, and similarities to humans. View keyboard shortcutsarrow_forward
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